2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 The mass media 单元练习（含解析）译林版选择性必修第二册.doc

1、单元素养评价(一)Unit 1(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: A new film will be on tonight. Will you go with me? W: Sorry, I have no time for films or dinner out. I now have to worry about the u

2、pcoming final exam. 1. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. See a film. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Prepare for her final exam. 答案: CText 2M: Thatll be four pounds fifty for this parcel. Oh dear! W: Whats the matter? M: Youve put sticky tape all over it. Im afraid youll have to take it aw

3、ay and repack it. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At a bank. C. At a post office. 答案: CText 3W: Im sorry I am late for work, Mr Smith. Because my alarm clock didnt work this morning. M: This is not your first time that you have been late. I dont hope you will have one as this. Otherwise yo

4、u will be fired from my company. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and salesman. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 答案: BText 4W: Is this your lake house? I pictured something larger, like a hotel. M: Sorry to disappoint you. I havent been here since I was

5、a child. I have a totally different memory of it. W: Its fine. I think itll be great for the reunion if we clean it up a bit. 4. What is the woman worried about at first? A. The mans memory. B. The size of the house. C. The cleanliness of the house. 答案: CText 5M: Why dont you and Ervin join us for d

6、inner tonight? The five of us havent gone out together for a long time. W: Ervin says its always too noisy to enjoy the meal at nightclubs. M: Shall we go somewhere quiet? 5. What is the man trying to do? A. Make an apology. B. Make a decision. C. Make an invitation. 答案: C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22.

7、5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Could you give me some advice about the design of the new advertisement? M: Id be happy to, but I really have to get this report done. Maybe Alan has some free

8、time. W: Thats right! And he has some background in advertising. M: I just saw him come back from his lunch break. Now it would be a good time to catch him. W: Great! 6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Boss and employee. C. Strangers. 答案: A7. What is the woman

9、going to do next? A. Write a report. B. Look for Alan. C. Have lunch. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Are we there, yet? W: No, Google Maps says we have another hour left. M: An hour? Weve been in the car for two hours. This is terrible. W: Its not that bad. Theres no traffic and the countryside is be

10、autiful. Look out of the window! M: Im also not feeling well. All these turns are making me sick. W: Do you want me to pull over so you can walk around? M: No, Im just going to close my eyes. Do you think there will be enough beds at the house? W: Yes, of course. Mom made sure to rent a place with t

11、hree bedrooms. We have to share a room, but it has two beds. M: We have to share a room? We havent had to do that since we were kids. W: Itll be fun! 8. When will the speakers arrive at the house? A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours. 答案: A9. What is the relationship between the speake

12、rs? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: Hello. Could I speak to Mr Smiths secretary, please? W: Yes. Its Mr Smiths secretary speaking. M: Oh, hello, this is Mr Greens Service in London. W: What can I do for you? M: Well, my boss Mr Green is coming out

13、 to Tokyo in the first week of December and I want to check whether you know he is coming. W: I did already know about it. Hes coming for the conference. M: Thats right, and he would really like to take up Mr Smiths offer to visit the factory. W: When would it suit you? The conference will be runnin

14、g from Tuesday to Thursday. M: Er, well, either Monday or Friday would be good. Which day do you think would be better for Mr Smith? W: Er, as far as hes concerned, Monday will be fine. M: Oh, thats great. 10. When will Mr Green come to Tokyo? A. At the beginning of December. B. In the middle of Nov

15、ember. C. In the last week of October. 答案: A11. How long will the conference last? A. A week. B. 5 days. C. 3 days. 答案: C12. When will Mr Green visit the factory? A. Before the conference. B. During the conference. C. After the conference. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Where are you guys going for

16、your honeymoon? M: We decided on Cancun, Mexico. W: Ive been there before. Its a big tourist place so there is access to everything. M: Thats good. Im looking forward to our honeymoon. Especially after all the wedding plans I had to do. W: How long are you going for? M: We decided on 6 days. We are

17、leaving on Sunday and returning on Saturday. We just booked our flight and got our room. Everything is set. W: Youre going to have so much fun. Im so jealous. M: By the way, where do you want to go for your honeymoon when you get married? W: Since Ive been to Mexico and Hawaii before, I want to go t

18、o Australia. M: That sounds great. Its a little out of our budget so we didnt even consider Australia. W: For the price, Cancun is one of the best, so dont have any regrets. It is a great place. So do you have a ride to the airport? M: My brother is going to drop us off. W: Looks like everything is

19、set. Just make sure to take a camera. I know many people who forgot to take a camera on their honeymoon. M: Will do. Thanks. 13. Where does the man decide to go? A. Miami, the USA. B. Cancun, Mexico. C. Shanghai, China. 答案: B14. Where does the woman want to go for her honeymoon? A. Australia. B. Mex

20、ico. C. Hawaii. 答案: A15. Who will drive the man to the airport? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. 答案: C16. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Take a camera. B. Buy some souvenirs. C. Book a ticket. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10W: We all like our parents, because they give us t

21、oo much love and care. Now Id like to talk about my dear dad. My dad is a “Mr Mom”. He was 50 years old when I was born. I didnt know why he was at home instead of Mom, but I considered myself very lucky because I was the only one of my friends who had dad around. Dad did so many things for me durin

22、g my elementary school years. He convinced the school bus driver to pick me up at our house instead of the usual bus stop two blocks away. He always had my lunch ready for me when I came home. As I got a little older and tried to gain my independence, I wanted to move away from those “childish” sign

23、s of his love, but he wouldnt give up. In high school I was no longer able to go home for lunch, so I began taking my own. Dad would get up a little earlier and prepare it for me. However, when I left home for college, I missed my dad every day after school. At that time I called him a lot. It didnt

24、 matter what he said; I just wanted to hear his voice. 17. Who is the speaker talking about? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 答案: C18. Why did the speaker consider herself lucky? A. She was the only child in her family. B. She had her father around all the time. C. Her parents were wealt

25、hy. 答案: B19. Where did the speaker get on the school bus? A. At the bus stop two blocks away. B. Near the usual bus stop. C. Beside her house. 答案: C20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She often made calls to her father in college. B. She was independent in high school. C. She used to do the co

26、oking for her father. 答案: A第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2021南京高二检测)While Google, Bing and Yahoo dominate (居之首) adult search engine choices, they are not always the best choice for students. The sites on this list are good search engines that stud

27、ents can rely on. Fact MonsterHomework help is always on hand with Fact Monster (www. factmonster. com). It is mainly fit for students aged from 7 to 12. There are also all kinds of games, spelling tests and more for kids to improve their study and have some fun. Ask KidsAsk Kids (www. askkids. com)

28、 is a great site for students to safely find the information they need from the web. Besides being a useful and safe search engine, Ask Kids also has a useful picture and video search function that allows students to find pictures or videos that may be useful to their information search. SortFixSort

29、Fix (www. sortfix. com) is one of the useful search engines for students because it provides relevant, organized search results. It does this by analyzing the keywords in the search results, and giving the searcher the ability to focus on, or remove, certain keywords. It is a useful search engine if

30、 you are not sure what information you want to find, or if you are tired of finding irrelevant (不相关的) results in your searches. Wolfram AlphaCreated Stephen Wolfram, Wolfram Alpha (www. wolframalpha. com) can calculate things that it would take a hundred or more individual websites to do. It uses a

31、set of ways to answer questions directly that you type into the search box, which is different from other websites. You can find everything from the nutritional value of an apple to the real-time position of the International Space Station. It is best suited for older students. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了

32、四个对学生友好的搜索引擎, 分别介绍了它们各自的特点。21. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To recommend four useful apps. B. To advertise four interesting websites. C. To list the top four popular websites in the US. D. To introduce four student-friendly search engines. 【解析】选D。写作意图题。根据第一段While Google, Bing an

33、d Yahoo dominate. . . students can rely on. 可推知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍四个对学生友好的搜索引擎。故选D。22. If you keep getting the results you dont want, which will you probably use? A. Fact Monster. B. Ask Kids. C. SortFix. D. Wolfram Alpha. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据SortFix部分中It does this by analyzing the keywords. . . results in y

34、our searches. 可知, 如果你一直得到你不想要的结果, 你可能会使用SortFix。故选C。23. Whats special about Wolfram Alpha? A. It offers answers directly. B. It provides games for kids. C. It focuses on solving maths problems. D. It is intended for astronomy enthusiasts. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Wolfram Alpha部分中It uses a set of ways to answe

35、r questions directly that you type into the search box, which is different from other websites. 可知, Wolfram Alpha特别之处是它直接给出问题的答案。故选A。B(2021南通高二检测)A mum-of-two, Cherish Reardon, was bullied (欺凌) throughout her teenage years and struggled with anxiety for years. In March 2017, Cherish was struggling t

36、o adapt to life as a stay-at-home mum when she started exploring ways she could work for herself. Cherish said, “I am eager to work through the website at home. It is a good way to avoid a job interview! ”Immediately, Cherish tried going into fashion. She first focused on vintage-inspired (复古风的) dre

37、sses. In order to get her Popsy Clothing started online, Cherish had to put all savings into the business and turned to family for extra backingshe managed to raise 10, 000. In the first few months, Cherish would only sell a few in the online marketplace. But soon she realized that mums like herself

38、 were the ones buying into the brand and NOT the 16-year-old girls what she had expected. Along with the Etsy shop and website, the mum-of-two set up a web page called Frocks & Friends to share fashion tips. Cherish said, “Now we ask my customers what sort of printed cloth they like best. I feel lik

39、e it is their idea as well as ours. ”Last year, Popsy Clothing turned over almost 1, 000, 000, appearing on Gok Wans Fashion Roadshow. In 2019, the business sold 33, 200 dresses and Popsy has now branched out into kids clothing and tights. Describing how her business has helped her anxiety, Cherish

40、said, “Anxiety is always going to be with me to a certain degree, but I think Ive learnt how to manage it and Ive got support of many other women. Knowing that Im not alone and other people struggle with it as well, that has been amazing. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了怀尔德里尔登因为在十几岁的时候一直受到欺负, 多年来一直在焦虑中挣扎, 后来她开

41、始探索为自己工作的方式, 于是她创建了网售服装品牌Popsy Clothing, 并取得了巨大成功。24. What is the name of the clothing brand of Cherish? A. Etsy. B. Popsy Clothing. C. Frocks & Friends. D. Fashion Roadshow. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的In order to get her Popsy Clothing. . . managed to raise 10, 000. 及最后一段中的Last year, Popsy Clothing. . . G

42、ok Wans Fashion Roadshow. 可知, Cherish的服装品牌是Popsy Clothing。故选B。25. Why did Cherish avoid a job interview? A. To look after her children at home. B. To create her own business attentively. C. To set her free from suffering anxiety. D. To escape facing others due to her anxiety. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段A mum

43、-of-two, Cherish Reardon, was bullied. . . avoid a job interview! ”可知, 作为两个孩子的母亲, Cherish认为通过这个网站在家和女儿们一起工作是避免面试的好方法。由此可知, Cherish避免面试是因为她的焦虑, 她逃避见到别人。故选D。26. Which of the following best describes Cherish? A. Ambitious and determined. B. Confident and humorous. C. Experienced and sensitive. D. Gener

44、ous and imaginative. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的In order to get her Popsy Clothing. . . managed to raise 10, 000. 可知, 为了让她的Popsy Clothing在网上上线, Cherish不得不把所有的积蓄投入到生意中, 并向家人寻求额外的支持她设法筹集了1万英镑。由此推知, Cherish是一个有抱负、有决心的人。故选A。27. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Cherish has been suffering from anxie

45、ty a lot. B. Cherish has managed to handle her life and work. C. Many women in the world have anxiety disorders. D. Customers have taught her how to cure her illness. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Anxiety is always going to be with me. . . amazing. 可推知, Cherish已经学会如何处理她的生活和工作。故选B。C(2021青岛高二检测)To stay healthy

46、 and fit, Chinese students do group exercises every day at school. Most of you probably do the same set of exercises. But some school exercises have grown popular online due to their local and innovative designs. Singing in Sichuan dialects with energetic movements and unique mask-changing is not ju

47、st a Sichuan Opera performance. Its the routine exercise for students of Mianyang Foreign Languages Experimental School in Sichuan province. “Sichuan Opera is a local opera, and it is now facing a gap in inheritance (传承). Therefore, we cooperated with Mianyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Center to

48、create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise, ” said Shen Junhua, who is in charge of organizing the schools exercise between classes. According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and has been popular among students. When students enroll (入学), they will spen

49、d several weeks practicing it. At present, almost all of the students and teachers have mastered it. “In fact, we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught us how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise, ” said Li Yangwen, 14, an eighth grade student who also joined the schools Sichuan Opera

50、 club out of interest. “Its very different from normal exercises. After practicing it, we found it very beautiful and became interested in it. Now, almost all of the students look forward to our daily exercise time and feel excited to do it. ”“By combining opera with daily exercise, the daily class

51、activity allows students to perceive and understand Sichuan Operas culture”, Shen said. “After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture, the younger generation is finally catching on. ”【文章大意】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了为保持身体健康, 中国学生每天都会进行团体锻炼, 一些学校的锻炼由于其本地特色和创新性在网上受到欢迎, 这其中包括四川省绵阳外语实验学

52、校的川剧表演操。28. What do students in Shens school do during the group exercise? A. They do normal exercise. B. They sing pop songs in Sichuan dialects. C. They do mask-changing in a Sichuan Opera performance. D. They combine group exercise with Sichuan Opera. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段的“we cooperated with . . .

53、organizing the schools exercise between classes. ”可知, 在团体锻炼中, 学生们将团体锻炼与川剧结合起来。故选D。29. Why do they adopt the new type of exercise? A. To attract new students to the school. B. To inherit local culture. C. To create an easy-to-learn exercise. D. To make the schools group exercise popular. 【解析】选B。推理判断题

54、。根据第三段的“Sichuan Opera is a local opera, and it is now facing a gap in inheritance . ”可知, 他们采用这种新型锻炼方式是为了传承当地文化。故选B。30. How do teachers and students react to the group exercise? A. Calm. B. Indifferent. C. Enthusiastic. D. Uninterested. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段的“According to Shen, this new type of exercise

55、 . . . have mastered it. ”可知, 师生对新型锻炼方法充满了热情。故选C。31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Shens continuous effort is highly praised. B. The younger generation will have a stronger body. C. The students can better understand their local culture. D. Students help to spread the seeds of tradit

56、ional culture to younger generation. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的“By combining opera with daily exercise. . . finally catching on. ”可知, 通过将歌剧与日常锻炼相结合可以使学生感知并理解川剧的文化而且经过多年的不懈努力, 年轻一代开始感知和理解传统文化。故选C。D(2021启东高二检测)Social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kid

57、s can make money off their posts. While this may seem like another opportunistic innovation, its really full of hidden false realities. The median income (中位收入) recorded in the United States of America was about $63, 000 in 2018. TikTokers can make anywhere from $50, 000 to $150, 000 for a TikTok br

58、and partnership, and TikTokers with over a million followers can make up to $30, 000 a month $360, 000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads, simply by posting a 15-second video. This is mad in more ways than one. Not only i

59、s it an overpaid “job”, it promotes undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens, and the effects of fame at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental illness. Teens between the ages of 13 and 17 ma

60、ke up 27% of TikTok viewers, who can be easily influenced by what they are watching. They can put a false sense of self-value into who they look up to and what they represent: money, fame, being considered conventionally attractive. While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing, its important t

61、o understand how this content affects young viewers. If were constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance, it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and wil

62、l in turn affect our individual work ethics (伦理). What about the people who miss birthdays and family holidays due to their jobs and arent getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers? Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, Inc. , had his own view on this issue. “It sounds great that k

63、ids can make money for doing the latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if its only online. ”Again, as a f

64、ellow consumer of TikTok, I do enjoy the app when I have some time to kill and need a good laugh. Im not against someone making a living on entertainment, but what does getting famous of a 15-second video teach young people? 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍当今社交媒体平台已经从一种保持联系的方式转变为一种连孩子都可以通过发帖赚钱的行业, 然而过早接触可能会在以后的生

65、活中产生问题。32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Social networking. B. Making money on social media. C. A job offered by TikTok. D. Staying connected to the Internet. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据文章第一段画线词前句“Social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an indus

66、try where even kids can make money off their posts. 可猜测, this指代的是在社交媒体上赚钱。故选B。33. Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users? A. They tend to live an adult life too soon. B. They are forced to pay for certain services. C. They may abandon other social media. D. They are likely to d

67、evelop false values. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They can put a false sense of self-value. . . conventionally attractive. ”可知, TikTok可能让孩子们形成错误的价值观。故选D。34. What can we infer from Richard Colyers comments? A. TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely. B. Young TikTokers should be banned f

68、orm making money. C. It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos. D. Contents of videos need checking before their release online. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“TikTok can be great if used properly. ”可知, Richard Colyer认为如果青少年明智地使用TikTok, 它可以产生积极的影响。故选A。35. Which of the following might

69、be the best title of the passage? A. Say No to TikTok. B. Join Young TikTokersC. TikTok A Mine of MoneyD. A Job VS An Entertainment【解析】选D。标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段“Im not against someone making a living. . . teach young people? ”以及第四段“What about the people. . . these TikTokers? ”及全文内容可知, 本文主要是工作与娱乐的抉择问题。故选D。第二

70、节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021南通高二检测)There are now lots of products and services on the market. 36 It is vital, therefore, for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable. Logos a

71、re part of this image. 37 The logo establishes a visual identity for the company, just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes. All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity. 38Some colors ma

72、y be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another. Some colors represent life in one culture but death in another. International companies have, therefore to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood in different countries. The logos of large international companies a

73、re instantly recognizable throughout the world. One of the most famous logos is that of Coca-Cola. The design of the words“Coca-Cola”has not changed since 1886, although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time. Many companies have over the years, renewed their logos. 39Logos are us

74、ed on packaging and brochures as well as on the product itself. They may also appear in newspapers or on television as part of an advertising campaign. 40The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the customers. Logos, therefore, need to be original and to have impact and sty

75、le. A. Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. B. In different cultures, different colors carry different meanings. C. Colors and symbols, different in meanings, help identify a company. D. Many of them are similar in content though produced by different companies. E. They are symbols wh

76、ich often include a name or initials to identify a company. F. So, they can better fit in with contemporary design and present more powerful images. G. In this way, they are easier to be distinguished from those of the competing companies. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲的是标志对公司的影响与重要性。36. 【解析】选D。前一句话讲到了市场上有很多产品

77、与服务项目, 后文提到需要用可识别的一个东西来区分自己和别的竞争者, 也就是说在产品与服务项目也就是内容方面, 各种公司都比较类似。所以D项“它们中很多尽管由不同的公司生产, 但在内容方面是类似的”符合语境, 故选D。37. 【解析】选E。前一句话提到标志是形象的一部分, 后一句话提到标志可以为公司建立视觉识别(visual identity), 所以标志可以帮助识别一个公司, E项“这些标志包含能够辨别一家公司的名字或者首字母”符合语境, E项中的“They”指代空前的“Logos”, 故选E。38. 【解析】选B。根据空后一句“一些颜色在一种文化中可能和冷漠相关联, 在另一种文化中和温暖相

78、关联”可知, 此处是举例说明颜色在不同的文化中有不同的含义, 所以B项“在不同的文化中, 不同的颜色带有不同的含义”符合语境。故选B。39. 【解析】选F。结合空前一句提到很多公司更新标志可知, 空后应是讲这样做的好处, F项“所以, 它们可以更好地适应当代设计, 呈现更加强有力的形象”符合语境。故选F。40. 【解析】选A。根据空后“标志有助于提升这种形象, 并把它深植于顾客脑海中”可知, A项“公司需要一个强大的企业形象”符合语境, 与空后“标志可以帮助提升企业形象并使之深入人心”衔接自然, A项中identity与后文image呼应, 故选A。第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一

79、节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2021南京高二检测)When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say“sorry, wrong number! ” and move on. But when Dennis Williams41 a text clearly not intended for him, he did something 42. On March 19,

80、 Dennis got a group text 43 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, expecting the arrival of a baby. “Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, ”Dennis44. The baby was born and update texts were 45 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 46, she didnt seem to re

81、alize that she was sharing the babys photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I dont 47 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, ”replied Dennis before asking which room the new 48were in. Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his49! He turned up at the hospital 50 gifts f

82、or the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey s husband was totally astonished by the unexpected visitor. “I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 51it and the gifts. ”Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website52by the touching words: “What a

83、 53 this young man was to our family! He was so 54 and kind to do this. ”The post has since gained the 55 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息, 使陌生人倍受感动的故事。41. A. polished B

84、. translated C. viewed D. received【解析】选D。根据“On March 19, Dennis got a group text. . . expecting the arrival of a baby. ”可知, Dennis Williams收到一条群发的短信。polished磨光, 润色; translated翻译; viewed看作; received接收。故选D。42. A. familiarB. practicalC. specialD. urgent【解析】选C。根据“Well, I dont _you all but. . . which roo

85、m the new _were in. ”可知, Dennis Williams收到信息时, 做了点特别的事情。故选C。43. A. remindingB. informingC. convincingD. impressing【解析】选B。根据短信的内容“that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, expecting the arrival of a baby. ”可知, 群发消息告知他, 一对他并不认识的夫妇正在医院等待孩子的出生。reminding提醒; informing通知; convincing使信服; impressing留

86、下印象。故选B。44. A. predictedB. interruptedC. respondedD. repeated【解析】选C。根据“Congratulations ! But I think someone was mistaken, ”可知, Dennis给收到的信息回复。predicted预测; interrupted打断; responded回应; repeated重复。故选C。45. A. passing downB. setting outC. coming inD. moving around【解析】选C。根据“The baby was born and update t

87、exts”可知, 关于这个孩子的最新信息不断从他欣喜若狂的祖母那里传来。passing down传递下去; setting out开始着手; coming in进来; moving around四处走动。故选C。46. A. excitementB. anxietyC. opinionD. effort【解析】选A。根据“The baby was born and update texts were_quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. ”可知, 祖母当时沉浸在激动当中, 浑然不知自己倾诉错了对象。故选A。47. A. acceptB.

88、 botherC. believeD. know【解析】选D。根据“she didnt seem to realize that she was sharing the babys photos with a complete stranger. ”可知, Dennis并不认识他们。故选D。48. A. patientsB. doctorsC. parentsD. visitors【解析】选C。根据“On March 19, Dennis got a group text. . . expecting the arrival of a baby. ”可知, Dennis回复短信然后询问那对新晋

89、父母在哪间病房。故选C。49. A. dreamB. principleC. scheduleD. promise【解析】选D。根据“I will get there to take pictures with the baby, ”可知, Dennis坚守他的承诺。故选D。50. A. openingB. collectingC. bearingD. making【解析】选C。根据“I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we_it and the gifts. ”可知, 他带礼物送给新妈妈 Lindsey和她的儿子。

90、故选C。51. A. appreciateB. needC. admitD. expect【解析】选A。根据“I dont think we would have randomly invited him over”他们对Dennis的到来和祝贺很感激, 也很感谢Dennis的礼物。故选A。52. A. confirmedB. accompaniedC. clarifiedD. simplified【解析】选B。根据“by the touching words: ”可知, Teresa上传了这张意外碰面的照片到社交网站上, 还配了感人的话。故选B。53. A. coincidenceB. pr

91、oblemC. reliefD. blessing【解析】选D。根据“He was so_and kind to do this. ”可知, Dennis对这家人来说是很大的恩赐。故选D。54. A. sweetB. calmC. smartD. fair【解析】选A。根据“and kind to do this”可知, 与kind并列, Dennis做这些事是多么温馨和善良。故选A。55. A. sympathyB. trustC. controlD. attention【解析】选D。根据“receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 lik

92、es in just three days”可知, 这张照片得到了来自世界各地的社交媒体用户的关注。故选D。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2021金华高二检测)Not surprisingly, there are rules for using the Internet. Like the other rules in our lives, they are meant to protect us from harm and to help us to have 56. _ (enjoy) expe

93、riences online. Whether you surf the Internet at school, at the library, 57. _ at home, it is important that you always obey these rules. Avoid websites where personal information 58. _ (request). If you need to register at 59. _ website to get certain services, use only your first name. You should

94、not give out your real last name, address, phone number, password, or school name. If you are interested in using a website 60. _ requires this information, ask a parent before you continue. Just because you have written to someone in a chat room or over email does not mean that you know this person

95、. Treat everyone that you meet online as a stranger, 61. _(use) the same rules for dealing with 62. _ (stranger) online as you would for those you see on the street. Dont agree 63. _ (meet) in person someone you have met online unless you first get 64. _ (permit) from your parents. If your parents a

96、llow you to meet this person, you should take your parents 65. _ you and meet in a public place. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用互联网是有规则的, 这些规则可以保护我们免受伤害, 帮助我们在网上有愉快的体验, 遵守这些规则是很重要的。56. 【解析】enjoyable。考查形容词。修饰名词experiences应用形容词enjoyable, 作定语。故填enjoyable。57. 【解析】or。考查固定短语。表示“无论是还是”短语为whether. . . or. . . 。故填or

97、。58. 【解析】is requested。考查动词时态语态。从句中陈述客观事实用一般现在时, 且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系, 故应用一般现在时的被动语态, 主语为personal information, 谓语动词用单数。故填is requested。59. 【解析】a。考查冠词。website为可数名词, 此处表泛指应用不定冠词, 且website是发音以辅音音素开头的单词, 故填a。60. 【解析】that/which。考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词website, 先行词在从句中作主语, 指物, 故应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。61. 【解析】

98、using。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知use在句中应用非谓语动词形式, 与逻辑主语you构成主动关系, 故应用现在分词作状语。故填using。62. 【解析】strangers。考查名词复数。stranger为可数名词, 前面没有冠词, 故应用复数形式。故填strangers。63. 【解析】to meet。考查非谓语动词。结合句意表示“同意做某事”可知短语为agree to do sth. 。故填to meet。64. 【解析】permission。考查名词。空处作宾语, 表示“允许”应用名词permission, 表抽象概念, 不可数。故填permission。65. 【解析】wit

99、h。考查介词。表示“带着某人”短语为take sb. with。故填with。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括: 1. 参加人员; 2. 跑步路线: 从校门口到南山脚下; 3. 活动反响。注意: 写作词数应为80左右A Cross-Country Running Race_【参考范文】A Cross-Country Running RaceLast Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which

100、nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates

101、 along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive. 第二节(

102、满分25分)(2021扬州高二检测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。My best friends mother was a social worker in Detroit, Michigan. Because of that, my friend Victoria and I were introduced early to the world of volunteering. We did plenty of charity(慈善) work. We always had a good time, and continued to volun

103、teer whenever we had time, often even when we didnt. It became second nature. Hairstyles came and went, but Victoria and I found places to donate our time because thats how we were raised. One particular morning we signed up for “Paint the Town”, an organization in Detroit to help low-income homeown

104、ers clean their houses. We were assigned(分配) a dilapidated(破烂的) house in one of the worst communities of the city. I was afraid as we got near to the front door, not knowing who we would find on the other side. We knocked three times quickly and stepped back, waiting to be let in. When the door open

105、ed, my mouth did, too. Standing there was a little old lady with wisps(一束) of white hair and a purple apron(围裙) tied around her waist. “Hello” she said, “Im Amelia. Please come in and I will show you where to start. ”Her smile shone brightly. “I am just baking some cookies for you girls to eat. ”As

106、she led us to the parts of her house that needed painting, my heart softened. Here was one of the scariest-looking houses in the city, but behind its doors was a sweet old lady with a cane and a big smile. Here we were coming to help her, and instead she was doing something for usbaking homemade coo

107、kies and serving us tea! 注意: 续写词数应为150左右。There was no age barrier that day as we worked on Amelias house. _“Nonsense! ” she criticized(批评). _【参考范文】There was no age barrier that day as we worked on Amelias house. Amelia stayed close by, talking to us as we painted, telling us about her native Ireland

108、 and how she came to Detroit. I felt so sad for her living in such a poor part of the neighborhood with no one to keep her company. When I told her so, she laughed at me. “Nonsense! ” she criticized(批评). “This is my house even if it is falling down around me. I feel blessed that you girls came to he

109、lp fix it up. Im happy here. Ive watched the neighborhood change, and seen people come and go, but I always stay. We may all be different on the outside, but on the inside, we are all just after the same thingcommunity. Keep it up. Nothing will make you happier than helping other people. ”What she said to me replayed itself as I volunteered in different parts of the town.