广东省中山市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题 01 WORD版含答案.doc

1、上学期高一英语1月月考试题01第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man usually go to school?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.2. Who has been sick? A. The woman. B. Alice. C. The womans sister.3.

2、 What will the man do next? A. Go to sleep. B. Go home. C. Call his wife.4. Why is the man going to Boston? A. To have a job interview. B. To see his parents. C. To visit his grandparents.5. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Criticizing（批评） the man. C. Praising the man.第二节（共15小题，每小

3、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. Why did the man buy the bike? A. He lost his last bike. B. He wanted to lose weight.C. He didnt want to drive a car in the city.7. What advantage doe

4、s the man mention? A. Riding a bike is good exercise. B. It will save him a lot of money. C. He neednt worry about parking.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What kind of room did the man reserve(预定)?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room with three beds.9. What will the man do next?A. Pay for his room. B. Orde

5、r room service.C. Take an elevator.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10. What is the womans final destination(目的地)?A. A friends house.B. The China International Trade Center.C. Her sisters house.11. How will the woman get there?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.12. What do we know about the citys transportation syst

6、em?A. The subway is the cheapest.B. The subway is the most convenient.C. The bus is the easiest.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which color suits the woman according to the man?A. Pink.B. Purple.C. Blue.14. What does the woman think of the first overcoat?A. She thinks it is a little small.B. She doesnt like th

7、e style.C. She likes the price but not the quality.15. What price did the woman suggest?A. 880 yuan.B. 600 yuan.C. 400 yuan.16. What will the woman do next?A. Bargain with the man.B. Make a payment.C. Go to another store听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker and Dave become friends?A. They lived

8、near each other.B. They have known each other since childhood.C. They used to play on the same football team.18. What do they have in common?A. Their jobs.B. Their hobbies.C. Their taste in clothes.19. What is true of Dave?A. He is in trouble with his girlfriend.B. He isnt a good listener.C. He is a

9、lways late.20. When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Many Europeans explored _continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _ unknown.A/; the Bthe; anC/; a

10、n Dthe; the22. Some people like to do the shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.Abatteries Bbaskets Cballoons Dbargains23. How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?_ Powerful Spain lost the game by 01.AI watched it on TV.BIts amazing!CYou guessed it

11、!DCongratulations!24. It is that feeling of _, of love and security that comes from living together, helping and sharing.A. belongs to B. belonging C. belong to D. belonged25. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _，it is also a problem in some urban areas.AAs a result B

12、FurthermoreCIn the end DAs a matter of fact26. _that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.ASo strangely did he feelBSo strangely he feltCSo strange did he feelDSo strange he felt27. Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.Really? She _the 9：00 train. Its much more comfortable a

13、nd safer to travel by train.Acould have taken Bshould take Cmust have taken Dcan take28. - Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _. - So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 29. In the last few years thousands of fil

14、ms _all over the world.Ahave produced Bhave been produced Care producing Dare being produced30. The conference has been held to discuss the _of the Japans nuclear radiation on peoples lives in this area.Aeffects BconcernCprotection Dattitudes31. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs

15、almost three times _. A. so much B. as many C. as much D. so many32. Ships no longer in use _ dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are taken apart.A. include B. conclude C. protect D. contain33. Last year, the movie “Chinese Zodiac”，_ Jackie Chan plays the starrin

16、g role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu again.Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwhich34. No further financial problem_, but we once couldnt make both ends meet.Arose Barose Caroused Draised35. Many wild animals_, so we must take measures to protect them.Adied out Bhave died outCare dying out Ddie out第

17、二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _36_ than housewives. Evidence shows that _37_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows _38_ the u

18、nemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this _39_ to one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _40_ loneliness and solitude(孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy, _41_ and lonely

19、 when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _42_ . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a _43_ between man and reality. By work, people _44_ each other. By collective(集体的) activity, they find frie

20、ndship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _45_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually(精神上的) and makes him liable to(易于) _46_. _47_ , work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of _48_ . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a _49_ fini

21、shes his writing or a doctor successfully _50_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _51_, they are happy _52_. From the above we can come to the conclusion _53_ the more you work, _54_ you will be. Let us work hard, _55_ and live a happy and healthy life. 36. A. more healthier B. weaker C. healt

22、hier D. worse 37. A. the jobless B. the busy C. career women D. the hard-working 38. A. since B. whether C. though D. whenever 39. A. adds up B. equals to C. comes down D. amounts 40. A. from B. away from C. in touch with D. for41. A. interested B. worried C. concerned D. joyful 42. A. free B. busy

23、C. lazy D. empty 43. A. bridge B. opening C. stream D. river44. A. comes across B. look down uponC. come into touch with D. watch over 45. A. matches B. stands C. equals D. means46. A. disease B. death C. victory D. success 47. A. Nevertheless B. Besides C. However D. Yet48. A. disappointment B. reg

24、ret C. achievement D. apology 49. A. worker B. writer C. farmer D. manager 50. A. operates on B. controls C. manages D. deals with 51. A. raise B. rise C. grow D. increase 52. A. in a word B. beyond words C. at a word D. without a word53. A. when B. which C. what D. that 54. A. the lonelier and weak

25、er B. the happier and healthier C. happier and healthier D. lonelier and weaker55. A. study good B. studying well C. study well D. studying good 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12,”

26、 she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Mad

27、am,” he said politely. “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that da

28、y. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” t

29、he child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a

30、ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office. 56Harry was worried because _ .Athe woman was angry with himBhe

31、had not done his work properlyCthe Jersey timetable was wrongD. the little girl didnt have a return ticket57Harry started talking to the little girl .Abecause he was in difficulty and did not know what to doBbecause he had a little girl about the same age as this girl Cbecause he wanted to be friend

32、ly to the little girl who looked so niceDwhen he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl58. The woman left the office without saying anything because .Ashe wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketBshe was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to

33、do with the young manCshe was moved by Harrys kindnessDshe knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted 59. How did the woman feel when she left the office? A. angry B. peaceful C. happy D. nervousBToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 175

34、0, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend

35、a fancy dress ball （化装舞会）. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make hims

36、elf roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each other. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was

37、astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!60. The text is mainly

38、 about _.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century 61. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _.A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination62. Merlin p

39、ut wheels under his shoes in order to _.A. impress the party guests B. arrive at the party dinner C. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels63. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party gues

40、ts took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.CIn many developed countries, especially in the United States, racism(种族主义) was widespread in the early part of the twentieth century. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in educ

41、ation or employment. Marian Anderson (18971993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned dow

42、n because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top co

43、ncert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over

44、 75, 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Ande

45、rson eventually triumphed over racism.64According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?AShe studied at a music school.BShe sang at Town Hall in New York.C She sang for religious activities.DShe studied voice in Europe.65Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson _.Awas seld

46、om heard by peopleBsang occasionally in publicCsang only once in many yearsDhad a very rare voice 66Andersons beautiful voice was first recognized _.Aat the Lincoln MemorialBin Europe Cin Washington, DCDat the United Nations67This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by _.Ap

47、rotesting(抗议) to the governmentBappealing呼吁() to the United NationsCworking hard to perfect her artDdemonstrating(示威) in the streetsDWind, water, fire and icethese powerful natural forces have shaped the land of America in the past. They are still changing it today.The Colorado River slowly cut down

48、 through stone to make the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)Long ago, ice sheets cut Yosemite Valley and the Great Lakes, and glaciers (冰川) are still on the move in Alaska.Wind and rain storm hit the land from time to time. Fires sometimes burn down forests and destroy the homes of wild animals: This happened in Y

49、ellowstone Park in 1988.Dead volcanic (火山的) mountains such as Haleakala on Maui and Carter Lakein Oregon are beautiful to look at. But there are several active volcanoes in the US，especially along the Pacific Coast. There are also many earthquakes in this area. Scientists can do nothing to control e

50、arthquakes or volcanoes. This was shown clearly on May 18, 1980. At 8:32 that morning, Mount St Helens in Washington state broke out. The top of the mountain was blown off.Over 60 peoplecampers, scientists, journalists, forest workerswere killed. Hundreds of square miles of forests were knocked down

51、. In towns over 100 miles away, day suddenly became night. An ash cloud hid the sun for many hours. Towns and fields in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho were covered with dirty gray ash.Scientists knew that Mr St Helens might erupt (爆发) soon. But no one could say when. And no one expected the terrible

52、strength of the eruption. Many people were surprised and unready. Harry R. Truman, 84, owned a small hotel in Mt St Helens. Scientists had asked people to move away because the volcano was becoming dangerous.But Harry Truman would not leave his home. Now it is covered with many feet of dirty ash. A

53、small cross stands above the place where Harry probably died. Perhaps it is better that he did not see the destruction of Mt St Helens, the once beautiful lake, and the forests.But slowly, life is returning to the dead area around the mountain. Grass and small plants are beginning to grow again. Dee

54、r and birds have been seen. The land will never be the same as it once was. Perhaps Mt St Helens will erupt again. But this is all part of natures pattern of change, and man has little power to control it.68Which would be the best title for the passage?AThe Power of Nature BVolcanos Beauty and Dange

55、rCWind, Water, Fire and IceDNatural Force Shapes Beautiful Land for America69After the eruption of volcano, what makes the sky turn dark?AThe smoke. BThe clouds.CThe ash. DThe fog.70The underlined word “it” means _.Athe body of old HarryBthe opening on top of Mt St HelensCthe location of Harrys home

56、D the place where Harry probably died第卷 （满分45分）第四部分 词汇（共两节，满分15分）第一节 根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词 （共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）71. P_, Id disagreed with you on your plan.72. The 21st century is the century of information t_(技术).73. An important message will be_ (广播) tomorrow evening.74. The school building was d_ by a

57、famous professor in Beijing, whose style many people prefer.75. A lot of people doubted whether I could s_ in business at first.76. Police asked some p_(过路人) to get some evidence about the accident happened just now. 77. I got a friendly_(接待) from the university.78. His father is a famous m_, who wr

58、ites many songs.79. Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical_(乐器)80. Drive the enemies out of the country, and the people can live a p_ life.第二节 根据所学内容填空（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）81.因此，我完全改变了我的现状。随着我年龄越来越大，我也变得越来越小。_ _ _, I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have als

59、o grown smaller.82. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。Only athletes who have reached the _ _ for their event will be _ as _.83. 毫无疑问，这些箱子被装上火车运往歌尼斯堡。从那以后，琥珀的去处便成了一个谜。There is no _ _ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg. After that, what happened to the Amber Room _ _ _.84.你们应该多加关注我生活的热带雨林，并且

60、懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。You should _ _ _ _ the rainforest where I live and _ how the animals live together.85. 后来，他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部里演出，这样他们可以得到现金。Later they may give _ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid _ _.第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文填词 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空内填入一个适当的英语单

61、词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词意义准确，拼写正确。During the summer holiday, I thought I should do something meaningful _ of staying 86. _at home, so I got a job at a KFC fast food r_ 87. _and worked there _ a cleaner. I worked seven hours 88. _a day for three _. The job was hard and boring and 89. _seemed endless

62、, _ made me so tired that I nearly gave 90. _it up half way. After all, I stuck to it with _(决心). 91. _Every day I s_ off for work early in the morning and 92. _got home late in the evening. Finally I finished the job _ 93. _the new term began. Now, I understand _labor means. 94. _I think it is real

63、ly a successful e_.95. _第二节 书面表达（满分20分）Write a passage about 120 words according to the structure below. Remember to include the information from the questions in your article.My Robot Title What your robot is like? What your robot can do? How your robot helps you? How useful the robot is !参考答案听力录音稿

64、( Text 1)W: Do you go to school by bus?M: No, never. I usually go on my bike. But if it rains, my father drives me there.W: I usually go by bus, but sometimes when theres heavy traffic, I will take the subway.(Text2)W: Would you like to visit Alice with me after school? Shes been sick for two days.M

65、: Well, Id have to bring my little sister, Mary.W: Thats no problem.(Text3)W: Do you really need to leave now? Its still early.M: Thank you, but Ive got to get up early tomorrow morning. I had a wonderful time tonight, though.W: Me, too. Be sure to give my best wishes to your wife.(Text4)M: Why are

66、you going to Boston?W: Im going there to see my grandparents. My parents and I dont live with them, so they sometimes get lonely. I usually visit them twice a year.(Text5)W: Dont be upset. Nobody is perfect. Everybody makes mistakes. Mistakes can even make you do things better when you learn from th

67、em.M: Thank you very much for trying to make me feel better. Youre so nice.(Text6)W: Wow, what a nice bike!M: Thank you. I just bought it.W: Why did you get it?M: Riding a bike is better than driving a car in this city.W: That is a good point. How much was it?M: $ 80 . They are selling them down the

68、 street three blocks away.W: 80 bucks, huh? Thats not very expensive.M: Yeah, I think its a good investment. It will save me a lot of money on gas, too.W: Thats great. Well, I have to go to work. See you later.(Text7)W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?M: Yes. I have reserved a double room here.W

69、: Whats your name, please?M: My name is Neil Brown.W: Okay, just a second, please. Yes. A double room for three nights.M: Thats right. Is the room ready?W: Yes, its ready. How will you be paying for the room, sir?M: With my credit card.W: Very good, sir. If I could have your card for a moment Heres

70、the key. Your room number is 309. M: Thank you. Wheres the elevator?W: The elevator is on your left. Have a nice stay.M: Thanks.(Text 8)W: Im lost! Is this the way to the China International Trade Center? Im going to see my sister who lives nearby. Can you help me?M: Certainly. Walk down this street

71、 through the first intersection, and then turn left at the second corner. You will see the No. 3 bus stop on your left. That bus will take you right there.W: Is that the quickest way?M: That is probably the quickest and cheapest way to get there from here.W: Is it possible to get a bus right from he

72、re?M: Im afraid there arent any direct buses from here. Even though there are stops at almost every block, the buses here do not go in that direction. You would have to change buses at least twice.W: All right. Thank you.M: Youre welcome. By the way, I suggest that you take the subway next time. It

73、might be more expensive than the bus, but it is certainly the easiest way to get around this city.(Text 9)M: Can I help you?W: Yes, please. Could you show me that overcoat displayed on the shelf?M: Sure. Its the latest fashion and the design comes in five colors and all sizes. I think you should try

74、 the purple one. Its a beautiful color and it would look great on you. The fitting room is over there.W: Thank you well, it feels a little tight in the waist. Do you have this in a larger size?M: Of course, try this one on oh, its beautiful! It looks as if it were made for you. It is only 880 yuan.W

75、: Oh, dear, thats too expensive.M: Madam, look at the quality and the style. Its worth the price.W: How about 400 yuan?M: You must be joking. No one would sell such a nice overcoat at such a low price.W: But 880 yuan is a lot more than I wanted to pay. Can you give me a better price?M: Well, its alr

76、eady a bargain, but if you really like it, I suppose I could let you have it for 600 yuan. But this is my lowest price.W: OK. Ill take it.(Text10)Dave Carter is my best friend. We met when we were five years old because our parents were friends and we went to the same school. He works in a different

77、 city now, so I only see him on weekends and during the holidays. Hes important to me because he knows me so well. We laugh a lot together and we enjoy the same things: football, going to bars the usual staff. When Im feeling down or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call him. Recently,

78、I was in trouble with my girlfriend and he was a big helphes really good listener. He just let me speak my mind while he listened. But he isnt perfect! Hes always late and he never apologizes! The last time I saw him was last weekend. We arranged to meet at four oclock to play football, and he arrived at half past six! It was nearly dark! Oh, well, nobodys perfect, right? Hes still a really good friend.