吉林省延边第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、吉林省延边第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第卷（选择题 共70分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATraveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you dont know the local language. Mr. Thibault has a number

2、of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they dont speak the native tongue, based on his own experience. Here are a few of them.Download a Language Translation AppMr. Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them. Ideally, find o

3、ne that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set youre not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.Speak with Your Hands and HeadPointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr. Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate w

4、ith locals in the country youre in. “Gestures are all universally understood，” he said.Learn a Few Key WordsKnowing basic words and phrases like “hello”， “thank you” and “Im sorry, I dont speak your language. Do you speak English？” is a must, Mr. Thibault said. Showing that you care enough to learn

5、some of the language before you go, and at least enough to acknowledge that you dont know more, is a form of respect and will go a long way to be liked by locals.Work with a Local Travel AgentIf you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country youre headed to, and you have to go anyway, relying on

6、 a local travel agent who knows both your and your destinations languages can be incredibly useful.Hire a Local Tour GuideA tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with. Whenever Mr. Thibault visits a new country, he books a

7、 sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip. “I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language，” he said.1In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad?AWhen you have trouble pronouncing the words.BWhen you want t

8、o acknowledge your ignorance.CWhen you want to practice the local language.DWhen you feel uncomfortable in the country.2What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text?ADownloading a language translation app.BLearning a few key words.CUsing body language.DWorking with a

9、guide.3How can you better understand the local language?ABy speaking with your hands and head.BBy learning a few key words.CBy downloading a language translation app.DBy hiring a local tour guide.BAs parents, we walk a fine line between caring for our children and teaching them how to care for thems

10、elves. When theyre little, they need our help with everything. Over time, kids usually take the lead on things like feeding and dressing themselves, but it can be difficult to know when its time for them to start doing some basic things, such as packing their own lunches for school or solving proble

11、ms with teachers without a parents help.Blogger Amy Carney recently shared a post about the things parents should stop doing for their teens. In it, Carney shared the basic skills that she expects her kids to master by the time they hit 13, such as waking themselves up in the morning, making their o

12、wn breakfast and lunch, and finishing their own homework.Barb Harvey, a childhood behavior expert, gave me her answer: The age at which children learn to master certain skills will be different depending upon the maturity (成熟) and interest level of the child.I asked the same question among my friend

13、s. They gave all kinds of answers, which can explain Harveys opinion.Therefore, theres only one expert who can determine when your kids have the ability to deal with certain skills, and thats you. If your kids arent ready to pack their own lunches dont sweat it. Help them learn the skills theyre rea

14、dy to deal with and keep working towards the end goal of raising responsible and able adults. Because if theres one thing that we can all agree on as parents, its that time moves quickly when youre raising kids. One day you will wish they could just do things without you and the next day, you will f

15、eel upset that they do.4What is Amy Carneys expectation when her children are 13?ATo be a skillful cook. BTo follow Harveys opinion.CTo be an expert. DTo have basic skills.5Who can decide when the children will learn to care for themselves?AAmy Carney. BBarb Harvey.CThe children. DThe parents.6Why w

16、ill parents feel upset when their children grow up?ATheir kids can do nothing.BThey feel less important.CTheir children become able adults.DTheir kids disagree on anything.7What does the text mainly talk about?AWalking a fine line.BBlogger Amy Carney.CParents and their childrens growth.DA childhood

17、behavior expert.CWhen a friend comes to you after a stressful day, how do you comfort him? Do you let him complain? Do you pour him a glass of coffee? Those could work. But a new study finds that a very effective technique is also simple and easy hugging.“Individuals who reported noticing the availa

18、bility of a network of supportive individuals tend to show better adaptation when faced with stress. But just because you have a support network does not mean that you absolutely feel that support，” said Michael Murphy, a psychology expert at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. He wanted to kn

19、ow if people who received hugs regularly could handle anxiety and stress better.So Murphy and his team interviewed 404 men and women every evening for two weeks. During these interviews, the participants were asked a simple yes or no question whether somebody had hugged them that day and a simple ye

20、s or no question of whether they had experienced conflict with somebody that day. They also were asked to respond to questions about negative and positive mood states.And the researchers found that people who experienced a conflict were not as negatively affected if they received a hug that day as p

21、articipants who experienced conflict and didnt get a hug. And they were also found not to carry the negative effect to the next day, while those who did not receive one would. The findings are in PLOS ONE.Murphy does include this warning：“So our findings should not be taken as proof that people shou

22、ld just start hugging anyone and everyone who seems upset. A hug from one boss at work or a stranger on the street could be viewed as neither agreeable nor positive.”8Why did the researchers interview those people?ATo find out causes of their conflicts.BTo test the influence of hugging.CTo ask for a

23、dvice on relieving stress.DTo seek ways to comfort troubled people.9What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A404 interviewees.BMurphy and his team.CParticipants getting a hug.DPeople receiving no hugs.10What do Murphys words warn in the end?AThe interview results prove their fin

24、dings.BA boss should comfort workers by hugging.CPeople should hug others regularly and actively.DThere are some limitations of their findings.第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（E涂 AB，F涂AC，G涂AD）The study habits of top students at Oxford UniversityGo to y

25、our lectures.For the first 2 years of Oxford, I went to maybe 4 lectures out of hundreds available. _11_ In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available, including those topics I was not personally involved or interested in._12_ Firstly, lectures are FUN! I found so many gems (难能可贵

26、的人) that influenced my thinking. I found so many passionate, knowledgeable speakers who got me excited about the topic. Secondly, I remembered more stuff! An hour in the lecture hall has massive returns on investment.Be an active student.For my first year at Oxford, I barely said anything in lecture

27、s. I didnt volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didnt understand much. My understandings of different texts never matured or became complex. They stayed the same. _13_Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others

28、, asked thoughtful questions, and interacted way more.Being an active student also means asking for help. The smartest people learned everything from other smart people._14_It doesnt matter how much new information you stuff into your head if you forget it the next day or cannot apply it. When you s

29、tructure your studying, the most important task is always to ensure you are remembering the information you have already learned. _15_In order to improve your memory and absorb more information, you need to break your studying up into manageable pieces and review what youve previously learned in eac

30、h new piece.AStudy in small blocks.BThat always comes first.CAnd they were often wrong.DCreate a perfect study environment.ESome students study new information for hours.FMy mind changed when I actually went to lectures.GI was foolish and lazy, severely disadvantaging myself.第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分4

31、0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire. I failed third grade that year, and barely 16 it through a second time, and had squeaked through(侥幸通过) fourth grade by the time I reached Pauline Jambards fifth-grad

32、e class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.I was 17 I wasnt as intelligent as the other kids. 18 , Ms. Jambard took an instant liking to me. Of all the 19 in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, you 20 reading. If you can understand what youre reading, youll be 21 than most

33、 kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classrooms set of Encyclopedia Britannica(不列颠百科全书). And gradually I started to really 22 school life.That 23 , our school threw a Christmas party for family and community members. My brother and I had no family to 24 . I still

34、remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the front door and 25 she was there to see me. I was deeply moved. That was the 26 Christmas of my life!After I graduated from Ms. Jambards class, my brother and I 27 , and I lost all touch with my teacher. Years later, I was on a business trip

35、 and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and 28 Charlotte Avenue Elementary School. I was walking toward her 29 when she came out into the hallway and said, “Terry!” It was as if I had 30 left! I was in seventh heaven on my flight home.We have stayed in 31 , and I call Ms. Jambard at least

36、once a year. Because of the 32 she instilled(灌输) in me, I went on to have a 33 career in engineering. I dont know if Ms. Jambard realizes how much she 34 me, but Ill never forget her 35 and faith in me.16AorderedBarrangedCmadeDdemanded17AgladBconvincedCluckyDsatisfied18AHoweverBThereforeCOtherwiseDB

37、esides19AideasBexamplesCfactsDsubjects20AstopBforgetCkeepDstart21AprettierBsmarterCbraverDstronger22AlikeBignoreCfearDchoose23ADecemberBNovemberCOctoberDSeptember24AbotherBthankCvisitDinvite25AhopingBguessingCdoubtingDrealizing26AlongestBquietestChappiestDbusiest27AmovedBreunitedCwaitedDwandered28Ac

38、losed downBdropped byClooked downDpassed by29AhospitalBofficeChomeDshop30AsometimesBalwaysCforeverDnever31AdangerBneedCtroubleDtouch32AconfidenceBshameCsympathyDpassion33AbriefBsuccessfulCriskyDrelaxing34AlovedBhurtChelpedDmissed35ApolitenessBappearanceCkindnessDability第卷（非择题 共50分）注意事项：1、 用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆

39、珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。Attending senior high school means a new beginning in your life. Most of you look forward 1 the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school

40、 life much 2 (easy), you can follow these tips.Firstly, the change of ideas is important for you to attend senior high school. One of the 3 (feature) of senior high school life is that you need to think, judge and act on your own. You can ask for help from your teacher, but dont forget 4 (depend) on

41、 your own ability. Secondly, building a good relation net 5 (be) another important thing. Learning to get along with classmates and 6 (form) new friendships are helpful to your school life and future. Thirdly, you should balance study and play. Play has to come second to your study, 7 teachers and p

42、arents wont be around to make sure that happens. Finally, you should develop 8 positive attitude towards pressure. It is 9 (report) that many students have psychological problems. The ability to relax and face 10 (difficult) is as important as the ability to learn.Keep it in mind: well begun is half

43、 done.第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(必须使用Welcome Unit & Unit 1的生词 )1The programme is _(设计) to help people who have been out of work for a long time .2I am _ (复习) Geography today3As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to_(探索).4We have_(集中精力于)resources on the most run-down areas.5Im_(害怕的) of w

44、alking home alone in the dark.6She_(较喜欢)her coffee black as time went by.7The meeting is_(安排)for Friday afternoon.8The role will be the biggest_(挑战)of his acting career.9We have_(建议)you to book your flight early10The warm damp air_ (吸引)a lot of mosquitoes第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

45、作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went to England last summer as exchange student, and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various a

46、fter-school activities. Besides, I was surprised to find their projects were more diverse（多种多样的）. I made friend with the daughter of my home-stay family, which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs, so I took the chance to join in some clubs, too. Can you believe I make

47、a robot in the LEGO Club? I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spent in England is such unforgettable that I will treasure it forever.第四节：书面表达 (共15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封建议信内容主要包括：1.实际上很多新生对于高中生活感到困惑，因此不必过多担心；2.建议：（1）报名参加课外活动，这有助

48、于结交更多的新朋友；（2）制作好学习日程安排，要特别关注学习，因为作为一名青少年，学习好是我们的责任。3.希望建议能适合你。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,_ _ _ _ _ _ 源:Z.xx.k.Com Yours，Li Hua 延边第二中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次阶段检测高一英语试卷答案阅读理解：1-3 ACD 4-7DDBC 8-10BCD 11-15 GFCAB完形填空：16-20CBADC 21-25BAADD 26-30CABBD 31-5DABCC语法填空：1to 2easier

49、3features 4to depend 5is 6forming7and 8a 9reported 10difficulty单词拼写：1.designed 2.revising 3.explore4.concertrated5.frightened 6.preferred7.scheduled 8.challenge 9.recommended 10.attracts短文改错： 1.as后加an 2.thinkingthink 3.BesidesHowever 4.friendfriends 5.which-who 6.HeShe 7.去掉 in 8.makemade 9.proudly-p

50、roud 10.suchso One possible version：Dear Jack,I am sorry to hear that youre having trouble adjusting to your high school life. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so there is no need to worry about it too much. Im writing to offer you some useful suggestions.First，I suggest

51、that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. In this way you wont feel lonely and your school life will be come colorful and interesting. Second, you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study. As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well.I hope my suggestions will be of great help you. Yours，Li Hua