广东省惠来县葵潭中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、20192020年葵潭中学高一英语第一次月考第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C ,D）中，选出最佳选项。AA student was one day taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmers, who was working in the nearby field.The student turned to the teacher, sa

2、ying: “we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid the

3、mselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surpris

4、ed, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.He couldnt control his feelings and fell to his knees, looke

5、d up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had

6、 hidden the shoes?”1. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _.A. steal them B. find their ownerC. play a joke on the owner D. give the owner some money2. According to the passage, the teacher is _.A. quiet and honest B. kind and friendlyC. patient and clever D. strict and careful3. When the f

7、armer saw the second coin, he _.A. was very excited and gratefulB. was worried and looked up at the skyC. was surprised and decided to find the ownerD. spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help4. At the end of the story, the student _.A. was very proud of himself B. was very pleased with his

8、 lifeC. felt very sorry about his first idea D. felt sad for not taking his teachers advice5. What can we learn from the passage?A. It is never too late to learn. B. All good things come to an end.C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. True happiness comes from helping others.BNowadays, comput

9、er games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money

10、competing (较量) with the machines. Its hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the

11、 nearby computer game houses. Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students money and become thieves.6. Who

12、always go to the computer game houses?A. Young girls B. Young children C. Young students D. Young boys.7. People made small shops into small game houses in order to _.A. make computer games more popular B. get more money C. help people to learn computer better D. make people happy8. What must be bro

13、ught to play games in the game homes? A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money.9. What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?A. They will win a lot of money.B. They will make a lot of good friends there.C. They will fail in their study and even break laws.D. They will live a ha

14、ppy life in the future.10. What is the passage mainly about?A.Game houses have a bad effect on young boys.B. More and more small shops have been made into game houses.C. Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games.D. People play games better after trying again and again.CMany of us dont p

15、ay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough f

16、ood, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for

17、 your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays.Eating healthy

18、 foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes wi

19、ll stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.11. _ is the most important way to protect our ey

20、es.A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time12. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.A. age B. height C. reading D. computers13. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eye b

21、y using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.14. What do the underlined words UV rays mean?A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波15. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Exercises B. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy第二节（共

22、5小题，每题2分，满分10分）In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have funtogether and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends(不能患难与共的朋友). _16_ But when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when Ihave found a good friend

23、? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honestyand reliability (可靠). Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. _17_ He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other personsplace, and he tries to think of wa

24、ys to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. _18_ In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he

25、tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. _19_ If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. _20_ We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like fri

26、ends whoare fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A. He notices their good points.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Dont make friends who are not careful.D. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. E.A specia

27、l friend is someone with whom we can havefun. F. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck.G.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.第二部分：英语知识运用第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 21was also very poor a small and empty house,

28、 which was 22with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People triedto 23coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a 24place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 25for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 26a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and

29、gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 27,” the wise man 28 The poor man took the 29from the wise man and wanted to 30it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 31such a beautiful thing? But then he started 32 the vase carefully and decided not to take

30、it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 33, put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not 34for such a beautiful thing to be 35,” the poor man thought. So he 36some flowers and put them into the vase.It became even 37. “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spi

31、der web,” the poor man 38again.So the poor man started 39his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 40rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think

32、 about poverty.21. A. child B. home C. health D. village22. A. treated B. built C. filled D. covered23. A. consider B. forget C. enjoy D. avoid24. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet25. A. reason B. result C. problem D. change26. A. helped B. thankedC. met D. protected27. A. danger B. death C. poorness

33、 D. trouble28. A. said B. shouted C. cried D. wrote29. A. money B. vase C. table D. flower30. A. draw B. study C. throw D. sell31. A. bring B. buy C. like D. need32. A. washing B. looking at C. repairing D. showing off33. A. house B. farm C. shop D. school34. A. important B. right C. possible D. eas

34、y35. A. big B. empty C. old D. safe36. A. planted B. borrowed C. stole D. picked37. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger38. A. expected B. thought C. believed D. doubted39. A. cleaning B. checking C. moving D. choosing40. A. or B. for C. but D. and第三节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

35、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在的相应位置上。Once there lived a rich man _41_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted_42_(find) out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed _43_ very large stone.Then

36、he _44_ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way._45_ man came along and did the s

37、ame thing; then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove _46_ .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,_47_ (say) to himself:“The night_48_ (be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the s

38、tone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed _49_ pulled with all his strength to move it.How great was his surprise at last!_50_ the stone,he found a bag of money.第三部分：单词拼写：根据首字母或中文提示完成句子，在答题卡上写出完整的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. That she failed in the examination again _ her a lot. (使不安) 52. Itwasver

39、ystupidofyouto_yourmothersadvice. （忽视）53. Allthepeopleare_aboutthegrowthoftheyoungergeneration.（关心）54. It took months for things to _ down after we had the baby.（使）平静）55.It was not until Bob took off his dark glasses that I _ him.(辨认出)56. At first, I _ with his idea, but later I changed my mind.（不同意

40、）57. Aftertheygotmarried,they_(定居)inGuangdong.58Which language is the _(office) language of China？59. Helookshandsomeand kind,buta_heisathief.60._(词汇) plays an important part in reading.第四部分：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61.Music and songs play a important part in our daily life.62.The film is based on a t

41、rue story is quite interesting.63.The number of the students who joined in the contest were 200.64.When people use words and expression different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.65.Gradual, she fell in love with English.66.After his father went out, he swap his mobile phone for

42、candies.67.Native English speakers have no difficulty understand each other.68.Believe or not, there is no such thing as standard English.69.We are grateful for our teachers for their help.70.One evening that it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good lo

43、ok at the moon by myself.第五部分：翻译以下句子（每小题3分，共15分）：（用第一单元和第二单元所学的单词短语或句型翻译以下句子）71.曾经有一段时间我对流行音乐很痴迷。72.直到三天后我才意识到自己的错误。（强调句）73.更多的练习是学好英语的基础。74.青少年常常在和新同学相处方面有困难。75.我们的历史老师要求我们记下她平时在课堂上所说的。高一级英语答题卷 项目阅读理解完型填空语法填空单词拼写单句改错句子翻译总分得分阅读理解：1【A】【B】【C】【D】 2【A】【B】【C】【D】 3【A】【B】【C】【D】4【A】【B】【C】【D】 5【A】【B】【C】【D】 6

44、【A】【B】【C】【D】7【A】【B】【C】【D】 8【A】【B】【C】【D】 9【A】【B】【C】【D】10【A】【B】【C】【D】 11【A】【B】【C】【D】 12【A】【B】【C】【D】13【A】【B】【C】【D】 14【A】【B】【C】【D】 15【A】【B】【C】【D】16【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】17【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】18【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】19【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】20【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】完形填空：21【A】【B】【C】【D】22【A】【B】【C】【D】23【A】【B】【C】【D】24【A】【B】【C】【

45、D】25【A】【B】【C】【D】26【A】【B】【C】【D】27【A】【B】【C】【D】28【A】【B】【C】【D】29【A】【B】【C】【D】30【A】【B】【C】【D】31【A】【B】【C】【D】32【A】【B】【C】【D】33【A】【B】【C】【D】34【A】【B】【C】【D】35【A】【B】【C】【D】36【A】【B】【C】【D】37【A】【B】【C】【D】38【A】【B】【C】【D】39【A】【B】【C】【D】40【A】【B】【C】【D】非选择题答题位置语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._ 46._47._ 48._ 4

46、9._50._第三部分:第一节: 单词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）51._52._53._54._ 55._56._57._ 58._59._60._第四部分单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（每个句子有一处错误，涉及单词的增加，删除或修改）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。61. Music and songs play a important part in our daily life.62. The film is based on a true sto

47、ry is quite interesting.63. The number of the students who joined in the contest were 200.64. When people use words and expression different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.65. Gradual, she fell in love with English.66. After his father went out, he swap his mobile phone for can

48、dies.67. Native English speakers have no difficulty understand each other.68. Believe or not, there is no such thing as standard English.69. We are grateful for our teachers for their help.70. One evening that it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good l

49、ook at the moon by myself.第五部分翻译句子（共5小题; 每题3分，满分15分）71. _ _72. _73. _74. _75. _参考答案阅读理解1-5 CBACD 6-10 .DBDCA 11-15.ABDCB 16-20 FGADE第三节完形填空21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CCABD 31-35 DBABB 36-40 DABAC 第四节语法填空 (形式完全正确可得分，没有大小写，动词形式不正确均不给分)41 .who (不可用 that ) 42. to find 43. a 44. hid 45. Another 46. it 47. saying

50、48. will be 49. and 50. Under (小写没分)第三部分单词拼写（形式完全正确可得分，单词写对，格式错误没有分数）51. upset 52 ignore 53. concerned 54. calm 55. recognized 56. disagreed 57.setttled 58. official 59. actually 60. Vocabulary第四部分单句改错61.a 改成 an 62. 在 is based 前加上 which/that 或者把 is 去掉63. 把 were 改成 was 64. expression 改成 expressions 6

51、5. Gradual 改成 Gradually 66. swap 改成 swapped （改成 swaped 没分）67. understand 改成 understanding 68. 在believe 后面加上 it 69. 把grateful 后的 for 改成 to 70. evening 后面的that改成 when 第五部分翻译 (句型没用对扣一分，时态,名词单复数，语法错误扣0.5 分)71. There was a time when I was crazy about popular music.72. It was until three days later that I realized my mistake.73. .Speaking fluent English/ Speaking English fluently is based on more practice.74. Teenagers usually have trouble/difficulty (in) getting along/on with their new classmates.75. Our history teacher requests/asks/tells us to set down what she says in class.