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类型学海导航2014届英语(牛津译林版)一轮同步训练:Module8 Unit4.doc

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    1、来源:. 单项填空(7 min.)1The young man had once been in prison and _ it, he failed time and time again when applying for jobs.A. in spite of B. because ofC. in case of D. regardless of2. The Birds Nest in Beijing is a great _ to tourists; many people come to visit it every day.A. attraction B. amusementC.

    2、breakthrough D. imagination3. _ by the noise,they had to finish the meeting early.A. Being disturbedB. DisturbedC. DisturbingD. Having disturbed4. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _.A. intention B. attemptC. purpose D. des

    3、ire5. A great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the _ of becoming white collar workers.A. privilege B. advantageC. profit D. preference6. What is the price of your shirts here, sir? It depends on which fashion you want to buy, and the prices _ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.

    4、来源:中。教。网z。z。s。tepA. increase B. rangeC. reach D. different7. On the second day after her wedding, she _ sweets to all the students in the class.A. gave off B. providedC. bought D. gave out8. Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _.A. maximum B. minori

    5、tyC. minimum D. shortage9. Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone. _, we can complete two goals with only one effort or action.A. For example B. That isC. By the way D. In addition10. Jack tends _ angry when people oppose to his plans.A. getting B. to gettingC. get D. to get.阅读理解(8 min.)Youn

    6、g adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who arent in film schools yet and arent, strictly speaking, even adults?They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any

    7、director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18.“Whats really exciting is that its film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gard

    8、ner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “We want to make this a na

    9、tional event,” Ms. Gardner added.The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of BB. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a medi

    10、a arts and leadershiptraining group. “The Choice is about the history of a family and Master AntiSmoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.” Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.The festival will end with an op

    11、en reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and fulllength film whose title is Pressures.来源:中教网1. Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival _.A. is organized by a middle schoolB. is as famous as the Toronto FestivalC. shows films made by childrenD. offers awards to film schoo

    12、l students2. Which of the following is TRUE of Wingspan Arts?A. It helps young filmmakers to make money.B. It provides arts projects for young people.C. Its a media arts and leadershiptraining group.D. Its a national organization for young people.3. The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers

    13、 to _.A. short trousers B. short kids C. short films D. short stories4. Movies to be shown in the festival _. A. cover different subjectsB. focus on kids life来源:Zxxk.ComC. are produced by Global Action ProjectD. are directed by Ms. Gardner5. At the end of this film festival, there will be _.A. vario

    14、us awards 来源:B. “red carpet” interviewsC. an open reception D. a concert at Lincoln Center.阅读填空(10 min.)来源:Z,xx,k.ComMany animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but arent sure where to start or feel like they just dont have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things y

    15、ou can do to help protect animals.Think twice before you decide. The decisions you make when it comes to eating meat or other animal products can go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian(素食的)diet. If you arent ready to make this change, there are still thing

    16、s you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs to increase milk production in cows.Help get the word outGetting the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk t

    17、o your friends and family members about important issues that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet overpopulation problem were facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.Write a l

    18、etterWeve all heard the saying, “The pen is more powerful than the sword.” Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you wont buy their products until they make

    19、some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote.Be more lovingIf youre considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, t

    20、hink about getting one from a homelessanimal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet overpopulation, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for takin

    21、g care of pitiful animals.Let your actions be an example to othersIt may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living creatures with respect. Care about your pets and look afte

    22、r them well. Avoid entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.Title: Ways of 1._Think about your 2._ carefullyDont eat meat or animal products.3._ animal products from companies that have illega

    23、l practices.Get the word out来源:z&zs&Put up 4._ on the car.Talk to your friends and family members about important animal issues.Give your friends 5._ on the pet overpopulation problem.Get help from books if necessary.Write lettersLet those companies that are doing harm to animals know about your 6._

    24、.Let legislators know the 7._ of their support for legislation that protects animals.Be more lovingGet a pet from a homelessanimal house.Act as an example to others Treat all living creatures with respect.8._ of your pets.Do not go to places where animals 9._.10._ which is good for animals.写作(25 min

    25、.)请你根据下面一幅图和一首诗,写一篇说明“书的作用”的短文。注意:可根据小诗的提示适当增加必要的细节,使内容和意思衔接。(词数不少于120)层层宝库找开来,黑宝纵横一排排。能记诸般悠悠事,不分古今和中外。来源:中国教育出版网来源:Zxxk.Com_强调1. She _ that the film is not as commercial as some audiences are used to.A. admit B. is admittedC. does admit D. had admitted2. She says its a willingness to work hard _ he

    26、lped her become successful.A. that B. whichC. so that D. who3. It was _ San Bao was working on the music of Butterfly _ the image of Wanderings of Sanmao came into his mind.来源:中教网A. that; when B. when; thatC. that; when D. that; that4. Whether founded or unfounded, it is not modesty _ is a main Chin

    27、ese characteristic, but confidence. A. which B. thatC. how D. when5. If others _ you yesterday, you should tell the teacher, rather than only shouting aloud.A. do bully B. would bullyC. did bully D. bully6. Its the knowledge, not the size, _ really counts.A. which B. whatC. it D. that7. It was _ com

    28、munity service that Brown, 21, spent six months a year.A. to be performingB. performedC. performingD. to perform8. _ he felt when he heard the news? Heartbroken.A. How was it thatB. How it was that来源:中+教+网z+z+s+tepC. What was it thatD. What it was that9. Its not helping someone in trouble _ makes me

    29、 feel satisfied, but having fun with them. A. which B. that C. how D. when 10. Sometimes, I felt like _ I was going to cry. Other times, it was my teachers _ broke down.A. which; which B. that; thatC. that; which D. which; that11. It was her father _ decided _ Cecilia should join the camp to be more

    30、 independent.A. who; that B. that; whoC. who; which D. that; which12. Parents of severely disabled children often _ dark thoughts about their future.A. has B. hadC. do have D. does have13. If you think you cant, you wont. It is you _ robbing yourself of power and happiness. A. which are B. that isC.

    31、 who are D. whom is14. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which; that B. that; whichC. which; which D. that; where来源:中国教育出版网15. It was what he meant rather than what he said _ annoyed me. A. which B. asC. what D. that16. Where was it _ the roa

    32、d accident happened last week? In front of the supermarket.A. which B. whenC. that D. how17. Could you say something about the reason why you didnt pass the exam? I have nothing to say, but I _ hard.A. did work B. workC. did worked D. worked18. It was _ the teacher said in class _ made all the stude

    33、nts unhappy.A. what; that B. that; thatC. what; what D. that; what19. It is the ability to do the work not where you come from _ will get you promoted.A. which B. whatC. that D. who20. It was not _ he was a few steps from me _ I recognized he was my old friend.A. when; that B. when; thenC. until; wh

    34、en D. until; that来源:中国教育出版网21. It was with great courage _ the boy told the truth _ he had stolen the money.A. which; that B. when; whatC; as; that D. that; that22. It was _ my mother worked _ I work now.A. wherever; that B. where; whereC. where; that D. that; where23. _ was it _ you found your lost

    35、 cellphone? Just by accident.A. How; that B. What; thatC. When; when D. Where; that24. Where did Marys parents buy the beautiful vase? It was in the same village _ they spent their holiday last year. A. that B. whenC. as D. where25. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_ Z

    36、heng sailed to east Africa. (2019重庆)A. when B. that C. after D. sinceUnit 4来源:中教网zzstep. 1. Bin spite of尽管; because of因为; in case of 以防万一; regardless of 不管。2. Aattraction 吸引人的地方。3. Bdisturbed表示“干扰,打搅”。该动作发生在finish之前,并与they是被动关系。4. Bon ones first attempt表示“第一次尝试”。5. A句意为“许多人经常愿意牺牲高收入来换取获得白领工作者的特权。”分析

    37、privilege的意思是“特权,恩典”;advantage优点,优势;profit利润,收益;preference偏爱,优待,优先考虑。6. Brange fromto 在到中变化。7. Dgive out 分发。8. Bin a minority意思是“少数”;minimum意思是“最低限度”。9. Bthat is 意为“即,也就是”。10. Dtend to do sth.往往会做某事;易于做某事。. 语篇解读:年轻的成年电影制作者都希望自己的作品能在像Sundance、Toronto等国际电影节上放映。那对于那些还没有上电影学院甚至连成年人都称不上的青少年来说,他们的梦想又在哪里呢?

    38、那就来纽约的Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival吧!1. C事实细节题。由第二段最后一句和第三段第一句可知答案。2. B事实细节题。由第三段Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area.一句可知。3. C词义猜测题。根据下文的to be shown可知是在电影节上放映的,那自然是电影了。4. A事实细节题。由第四段第一句可知。5. C事实细节题。由最后一段第一句可知。. 1. protecting animals2. decisio

    39、ns3. Refuse (to buy)4. a notice5. (some simple) advice/tips6. anger7. importance8. Take good care9. perform10. Support legislation .One possible version: As everyone knows, it is very useful and interesting for us to read books. By reading books, we can learn what is going on both at home and abroad

    40、. We can also know what has happened or will happen in the past years and in the future. Some useful and helpful books often open our minds and give us new ideas. We understand how to live a happy life and learn newer and better ways of doing things through books. 来源:中.教.网z.z.s.tepJust as someone pu

    41、ts it, “A good book is just like a good friend.” There is also a proverb which says, “Live and learn!” Books help us to enrich our knowledge, and knowledge changes our life!Therefore, it is very important for us to read books in our life.强调1. C句意为:她一再表示,该电影不是某些观众所熟悉的商业化的电影。此处不用被动语态,也没有一个过去的基点,因此不用过去

    42、完成时。does admit用于表示一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时对动词admit的强调。2. A句意为:她谈到正是一种努力学习和工作的意愿帮助她获得了成功。这是一个强调句,被强调的是名词a willingness。不要被句首的she says所迷惑。3. B句意为:在三宝努力创作蝴蝶的音乐时,三毛流浪记的形象出现在他大脑中。第一空是被强调的时间状语从句;第二空是强调句。4. B句意为:不管注没注意到,中国人主要的特点不是诚实而是自信。5. C考查对动词的强调。句意为:如果昨天真的有人欺侮过你,你就应该告诉老师而不是仅仅大声号叫。6. D句意:重要的是知识而不是大小。7. C句意为:21岁的

    43、布朗一年中有一半的时间在社区服务。这实际上是一个强调句。原句为:Brown, 21, spent six months a year performing community service.8. A根据答语可知用how,而特殊疑问句是“wh词一般疑问句?”来源:学+科+网9. B句意为:使我们感到满足的不是帮助了处于困境中的某个人,而是与他们相处所带来的快乐。这是一个强调句,被强调的部分有notbut连接。10. B句意为:有时候我觉得自己要哭了。另外的时候,又是老师快要崩溃了。第一空是介词后的宾语从句,第二空是强调句,被强调的是人。11. A句意为:是Cecilia的父亲决定她应该参加野营

    44、活动以便能更加独立。第一空是强调句,被强调的是her father,在原句中作主语;第二空是动词decided后的宾语从句。来源:1ZXXK12. C句意为:重度残疾的孩子的家长对孩子们的未来确实不怎么看好。此题考查对谓语动词的强调,常在其前加did, do, does。根据主语parents可知答案。13. C句意为:如果你认为自己不行,你就真的不行了。这是你自己剥夺了自己的能力和幸福。这是一个强调句,强调的是主语you。14. A填对此句的关键是要弄清第二空必须填 that,因为这是一个强调句,被强调部分为 in the small house (以及修饰它的定语从句 which was

    45、built with stones by his father)。15. D此题为一个强调句型,空格处应填 that (即选D),被强调成分为 what he meant rather than what he said。句意为“让我生气的不是他说的话,而是他话中的意思”。16. C句意:上周的交通事故到底发生在哪里?就在超市的前面。该题为强调句的特殊疑问句, 特殊疑问词放在最前面, 接着是be it that的形式; 如果其充当宾语从句时,特殊疑问词后面应该是it be that的形式。17. A句意:你能谈谈你这次考试不及格的原因吗?我无话可说, 但我的确努力了。此题考查对动词的强调, 一

    46、般在动词前加did(一般过去时),do(一般现在时非第三人称单数主语),does(一般现在时第三人称单数主语), 再加动词原形;此题的“努力”很显然是过去的动作,故选A。来源:中国教育出版网18. A句意:老师在课堂上说的话使得所有学生不高兴。考查强调句,what the teacher said in class为主语从句,放在被强调成分的位置。19. C句意:是做这项工作的能力使得你被提升而不是你的出身。考查强调句,the ability to do the work 放在被强调成分的位置。20. D句意:直到他离我只有几步,我才意识到他是我的老朋友。考查until从句放在被强调成分的位置

    47、。当强调until结构时,要把主句中not一同移到被强调的位置。21. D句意:那个男孩子带着很大的勇气讲出了他偷了钱是实情。第一个that是强调句,第二个 that引导同位语从句。22. C句意:我现在就在我妈妈工作过的地方工作。考查强调句。23. A句意:你到底怎样找到丢掉的手机的?纯属偶然。根据答语Just by accident.可知上面的问句是问方式的,要用how。再根据was it和选项可知与强调句有关。24. D句意:玛丽的父母是在哪里买的这个花瓶?是在他们去年度假的那个村庄里。初步看到第二句的it was,很多同学会误以为是强调句,后面应该用that。不错,这是一个强调句,但是that后面的部分被省略了。我们把其补充完整就是It was in the same village where they spent their holiday last year that Marys parents bought the beautiful vase. 可见前面是一个地点定语从句。25. B句子虽然比较长,但是其主干为强调句型,是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调,由此可知,空白处应该填写“that”。因此,正确答案为B选项。

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