河南省沁阳市2013届高三一模考前训练英语试题（一） WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家沁阳市2013年高三一模考前训练题英语试卷（一）本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷包括第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。时间100分钟，满分150分。第卷第一部分：听力 （共两节，30分）略第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon. _. Ive bought a new one.

2、 A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 22.Youve dropped_ “s” in the word “acros”.Oh, _letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”.A. a ; a B. an ; a C. an ; the D. the ; the23. I really hope we can see Zhou Xun in Hangzhou this time. Maybe, if we are_.A. enough lucky B. lucky enough C. luc

3、kily enough D. enough luckily24.The latest UK official studies show _fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages. A. what B. which C. that D. Whether25. My mother _ a bed in the sitting-room for my cousins from the countryside. A. brought up B. took up C. made up D. put up26. If people eat na

4、tural plant poisons by mistake, they _ go to hospital without delay.Awould Bcan Cmay Dmust27. - A lovely day, isnt it?- Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why not have our lunch outside?AthisBitConeDThat28. -John, why are you so upset? -I my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be fou

5、nd. A. am looking for B. have looked for C. have been looking for D. had looked for29. He found himself by a crowd of excited people and to escape.Asurrounded; tryingBsurrounding; tryingCsurrounding; triedDsurrounded; tried30. In hot summer, milk quickly turns sour it is refrigerated. A. while B. if

6、 C. until D. unless31. Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, several gold medals before the 2012 London Olympics. A. won B. has won C. had won D. were to win32. We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1970s. , there have been great changes in the country. AAs a result of BAs a result C

7、First of a11DAfter all33. Spelling Bee is a contest competitors, usually children, are asked to spell as many words as possible. A. which B. where C. what D. When34. Only after Helen moved to Australia _ how important she was to me .A. I had realized B. had I realized C. I did realize D. did I reali

8、ze35.Can I use your laptop for a while? ; anyhow I am not using it nowAThats OK BBy all means CIt doesnt matterDUse it 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In early 2007 I had bought tickets to a Christian concert for myself and two other family members, but

9、 later I decided to 36 my 4-year-old son along.I couldnt find another ticket in the area we were sitting in, so I started 37 online for four tickets so we could all 38 . Imagine my surprise when the four 39 tickets I needed happened to be on the front row! Thinking it was a 40 , I tried again severa

10、l times and each time the same tickets came up. I knew it had to be God, so after getting 41 the initial（最初的）shock I decided to 42 the front row tickets, which still left me 43 the three original tickets. Not knowing what to 44 with them, I asked around but did not have any 45 . Then my husband said

11、 two of his customers wanted to go to the same 46 but couldnt afford it.We went to their house and they said they had a friend they wanted to take with them. 47 it turned out, this couple does a prison ministry and had been 48 this concert for quite a while, but even after offering to pay me I 49 an

12、d told them to continue working in the prisons teaching those men and women to become 50 people. This couple lost a 51 several years ago and listening to this music could 52 them in their healing process. The 53 of this particular concert was Give It Away, and I thank God for the 54 to give this to

13、them.It turned out to be one of the best nights for all of us, and it was all 55 my 4-year-old boy wanted to hear the music as well.36. A. takeB. haveC. fetchD. manage37. A. buyingB. seeingC. seekingD. searching38. A. calm downB. sit togetherC. settle downD. team together39. A. availableB. affordabl

14、eC. accessible D. usable40. A. choiceB. pleasure C. luckD. surprise41. A. aroundB. over C. backD. on42. A. purchaseB. offerC. chargeD. return43. A. toB. ofC. forD. with44. A. startB. bearC. doD. deal45. A. takersB. ownersC. consumersD. fans46. A. placeB. hallC. direction D. concert47. A. SoB. AsC. w

15、hen D. Which48. A. paying attention toB. looking forward toC. taking care of D. making preparations for49. A. refusedB. accepted C. respondedD. admitted50. A. wealthierB. betterC. greater D. politer51. A. ticketB. chance C. sonD. home52. A. accompanyB. assureC. helpD. guarantee53. A. topicB. theme C

16、. titleD. idea54. A. successB. timeC. periodD. opportunity55. A. whyB. ifC. thoughD. because第三部分：阅读理解（共两节, 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AZoe Chambers was a successful PR(Public Relations) consultant and life was going well she had a great job, beautiful flat

17、and a busy social life in London. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. “The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through.” she said. “After everything Id done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just

18、didnt feel like looking for another job. I hate everything about the city and my life.”Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in north-west Wales. Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from Lo

19、ndon, and now, ten months later she is still on the farm.The moment I arrived at Kathys farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay. said Zoe. Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. Its a har

20、d life, physically very tiring. she says. In London 1 was stressed and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and one of Kathys wonderful dinners.Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new ex

21、perience. Kathy has been teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says, Its one of the most moving experiences Ive ever had. I could never go back to city life now.56

22、. When working as a PR consultant in London, Zoe thought she lived a _life.A. satisfying B. tough C. meaningless D. boring57. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathys farm is that_.A. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultant B. Kathy persuaded her to do soC. Zoe got tired of the city life D

23、. Zoe loved Wales more than London58. How docs Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?A. Tiresome and troublesome. B. Romantic and peacefulC. Mentally exhausting but healthy D. Physically tiring but rewarding.59. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?A.

24、A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. A misfortune may turn out a blessing. D. Kill two birds with one stone.BWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engin

25、eering, medicine or any other science?We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists

26、and technologists develop.The second is the application of the special methods of thought and actionthat scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe w

27、orks. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, andlooks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a goo

28、d observer, accurate, patient and objective and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱). He does not accept statements which ar

29、e not based on the most complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific in

30、struments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly,he is full of imaginationsince he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore,he needs imaginationif he wants to guess how processes work and h

31、ow events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.60. Many people believe that science helps society to progress through_A. knowledge only. B. more than one aspect. C. technology only. D. the use of machines.61. Which of the follow

32、ing statements about a curious scientist is TRUE?A. He doesnt find confidence and pleasure in work.B. He is interested in problems that are explained.C. He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.D. He looks for new ways of acting.62. According to the passage, a successful scientist would

33、 NOT_.A. easily believe in unchecked statements.B. easily criticize others research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.63. Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist uses?A. complete B. objective C. complicated D. accurateCHey th

34、ere,So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? *Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests

35、 you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of funafter you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or

36、so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. *Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. *Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to

37、choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive or has the best-equipped rooms. *Applying to School. On JohnsonR., youll find hundreds of actual college applicationsand links to many more. *Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important p

38、arts of the admissioncourse. Its not the most important, though, and everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores. *Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems

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40、go, have a nice trip! Johnson Smith Founder and CEOJohnson Review64. The author thinks you should choose the college that is_. A. well-equipped B. competitive C. famous D. suitable 65. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost college?A. To ask the family for help. B. To get to know

41、 how to ask for financial aid.C. To do research on the price of college D. To make a study of financial courses. 66. Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?A. To make Johnson Review popular.B. To help readers find the right college.C. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.D. To int

42、roduce college life.DAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two pe

43、ople meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to rece

44、ive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives

45、, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to

46、act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expe

47、ct that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business ma

48、tters. So accept their hospitality at home!67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if

49、 they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hos

50、pitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant69. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _. A. strict with time B. serious with timeC. careful with time D. willing to spend time70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. A. Friendships b

51、etween Chinese B. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans hospitality D. Americans and Chineses views of friendships第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped insi

52、de, is absolutely terrifying. 71 However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle. Brace yourself for impact (撞击力).

53、 As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the ten and two position. Undo your seatbelt. 72 Unbuckle the children, starting

54、 with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isnt going to wait for you to make the call. 73 Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A cars electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first.

55、Many people dont think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking. Break the window. If you arent able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, youll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) t

56、o let water into the car. 74 Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 75 While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breat

57、hs and focus on what youre doing. A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.B. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.C. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.D. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.E. In conclusion, i

58、f you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.F. This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.第卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(10分)下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处

59、加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday morning, it was already 7:30 that I got up. Thinking I would be late, I got dressing quickly and left without breakfast. There were such many people at the bus stop that it was ha

60、rd to catch a bus. So I rush towards my school. Suddenly, I ran across an old woman and she fell down. Without make an apology, I left him and went on. Later, I heard the old woman was bad injured in the leg and she was sent to hospital. I felt it very sorry. And the following day I paid her visit.第

61、二节 写作(满分25分)春节前的一项调查结果显示，在北京、上海等六大城市人群中有近70%受访者表示“为春节回家而烦恼”，被称为“恐归族”。他们的烦恼在于车票难买、路途遥远、 假期太短以及组建家庭后回农村过年不适应等。请你根据以上报道，用英文写一篇120个词左右的文章，文章应包括以下内容:1. 报道的内容。2. 你的看法(至少两点)。注意：1. 开头已给出 (不计词数)。2. 参考词汇：恐归族 home-fear groupAccording to the results of a survey in six big cities like Beijing and Shanghai before

62、 the Spring Festival,_沁阳市2013年高三一模考前训练题英语试卷（一）参考答案单选：21-25 BCBCC 26-30 DBCDD 31-35 CBBDB完型：本文讲述了作者决定带孩子一块听音乐会而引发的一些事情，进而使得那一夜成为他们一生中最美好的夜晚。36. A 从后文知道，作者是“带着”(take)她的儿子一起去参加的音乐会。37. D 上网浏览应该用动词search或者surf，根据后面的介词for确定应该用search。38. B 根据上下文的意思，作者的意图是“需要四张在一起的票”(sit together)。39. A available“有效的，可得到的”

63、；affordable“承受的起的”；accessible“易到手的，易接近的”；usable“可用的，能用的”。40. C 从后面的tried again, the same tickets came up可以判断出作者认为是“自己幸运，自己运气好”。41. B 根据I knew it had to be God. So 来推断，此时作者应该是“克服了”起初的吃惊，应该用get over（克服，从中恢复）。42. A 根据上下文，知道作者决定购买那四张票。Purchase“购买”。43. D 从文章的内容知道，作者买了四张票后，原先的那三张票就多余了，leave sb with sth “给

64、余下”。44. C 作者不知道该怎么处理那剩下的三张票，由于前面的疑问词是what，应该用动词do。如果用deal，疑问词应为how。45. A taker此处指“接受票的人”；consumers的意思是消费者。46. D 根据文章第一句中的Christmas concert知道，这里指的是同一场音乐会。47. B as在这里的意思为“正如”。48. B 从后面的for quite a while知道，他们“盼望”(look forward to)这场音乐会很长时间了。49 A 从后面的内容told them to continue working以及54空“give this to them

65、”判断，作者拒绝(refuse)了他们的付钱。50. B 因为他们在监狱工作，所以他们帮助监狱的那些人们向好(better)的方面转变。51. C 从后面的词“several years ago”和“healing”来判断，这对夫妇失去的应该是儿子，而不是机会或者别的东西。52. C 这首乐曲会帮助这对夫妇治愈他们失去儿子的痛苦。53. B 这场特殊音乐会的主题(theme)是Give It Away，而不是题目(topic/title)。54. D 感谢上帝把这次听音乐会的机会给了他们。55. D because引导表语从句，说明为什么听音乐会的那一夜是最美好的一夜的原因。阅读： AADC

66、BCAC DBA DCDD DFAGC改错：Yesterday morning, it was already 7:30 that I got up. Thinking I would be late, whenI got dressing quickly and left without breakfast. There were such many people dressed soat the bus stop that it was hard to catch a bus. So I rush towards my school. rushedSuddenly, I ran acros

67、s an old woman and she fell down. Without make an apology, into makingI left him and went on. Later, I heard the old woman was bad injured in the leg and her badlyshe was sent to hospital. I felt it very sorry. And the following day I paid hervisit. a书面表达One possible version: According to the result

68、s of a survey in six big cities like Beijing and Shanghai before the Spring Festival, nearly 70 percent of the people surveyed have been defined as the “home-fear group”, or those who have deep concerns about going back home for the Spring Festival. Firstly, most of them find it difficult to buy tra

69、vel tickets for home. Secondly, some of them say their hometown is too far away and the holidays are too short. Thirdly, others feel they are no longer accustomed to the country life after getting married in the cities. From my point of view, whether to go back home for the Spring Festival is not ju

70、st a personal choice, it also reveals many social problems. First, the government seems to have failed to provide a good transportation service for the festival. Second, the development in urban and rural areas is unbalanced. (Finally, holidays should be more flexible to meet the needs of people from a large population). Therefore, the government should take all the above into consideration for the good of public. 版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究