2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 4 Films and film events单元测评课后巩固（含解析）牛津译林版选修8.docx

1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Hello,Anne.This is Larry at the office.Is Fred at home?W:No,Larry.Hes going shopping now.Hell be home for lunch,though.1.Where is Fred now?

2、A.At the restaurant.B.At the supermarket.C.At home.答案BM:What do you think of the opera?W:Its very good.The actors and actresses are all very good.Dont you think so?M:Yes.The acting is excellent and so is the music.W:Yes.I like it very much.2.What do the two speakers think of the opera?A.Both of them

3、 like it.B.Only the woman likes it.C.Only the man likes it.答案AW:My father has retired recently.He just cant bear staying at home.M:I am most upset to hear it.He can do something.Many old people are living a rich and full life.3.What about the womans father?A.He is very old now.B.He is in poor health

4、.C.He is upset at home.答案CW:Bob,why are you looking so depressed?M:Mum,Im not a good boy.I broke fathers glass just now.W:Oh,son.Would it be a good idea to tell him the truth?M:Yeah,but Im afraid hell scold me.4.Why was the boy afraid that his father would scold him?A.He had broken his fathers glass

5、.B.He hadnt passed the examination.C.He had broken his fathers glasses.答案AW:I didnt think much of that performance.M:No.It wasnt too hot.What a pity,theyre a good group after all.W:I couldnt hear the lead singer at all.M:Me neither.The guitars and drums were too bad.5.What are the speakers talking a

6、bout?A.A record.B.Some singers.C.A live concert.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。M:Whats the matter,Anne?Do you have a problem?W:Yes,I have a chance to get another job and

7、I dont know what to do.M:If its a better job than your present one,take it.Thats my advice.W:It isnt as easy as that.I like the job I have now very much.The people in my office are very nice and my work is very interesting.M:What about the pay?Will you get more money?W:Yes,the pay is better.If I acc

8、ept the job,Ill get more money right away.What should I do?I have to let them know my choice today.6.What is the woman thinking about?A.Getting more money.B.Doing better in her job.C.Changing her job.答案C7.How does the woman like her present job?A.It is difficult.B.It is interesting.C.It is highly pa

9、id.答案B8.When does the woman have to decide?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.答案A听第7段材料,回答第911题。M:Have you been to exhibitions in your spare time?W:Yes,a lot of times.I like exhibitionsexhibitions about famous people:dancers,actors,you know?M:Mm,and what about a folk concert?Have you ever b

10、een to one of them?W:No.I dont like folk music very much.M:What about the opera?W:No,never.I dont really like the opera.It is a bit too heavy for me.M:A pop concert?W:Yes.I saw Madonna once.She was fantasticshe is a really great dancer.M:And have you ever been to the theater?W:Yes,I have.9.What does

11、 the woman really like?A.The folk music.B.The pop concert.C.The opera.答案B10.What are the exhibitions the woman often goes to about?A.Madonna.B.Famous people.C.Actors.答案B11.How does the woman find Madonna?A.She appreciates her.B.She doesnt really like her.C.It is a bit too heavy for her.答案A听第8段材料,回答第

12、1214题。M:Hi,Laura!What a surprise!Its so nice to see you again.W:Hi,John.Have you come here to see our high school teachers?M:Yes.How have you been?W:Pretty good.M:Last time I saw you,you were planning to go to law school,werent you?W:Yes,I was.But I changed my mind later.M:Oh,really?What made you ch

13、ange your mind?W:Well,the simple reason is that,at the moment doctors are badly needed in my hometown,so Ive decided to go to medical school.M:Marketing management is more interesting to me.Im planning to get into that field in the future.W:Oh,that sounds great!12.Where are the speakers?A.On a colle

14、ge campus.B.At their high school.C.In their hometown.答案B13.What has the woman decided to study?A.Law.B.Medicine.C.Business.答案B14.What do you know about the man?A.He didnt change his mind on study.B.He hasnt made up his mind what to learn.C.He has decided to learn marketing management.答案C听第9段材料,回答第15

15、17题。M:Oh,Im exhausted.W:Why are you so tired?What did you do today?M:There were so many things to do.W:Did you do all those things all by yourself?M:Oh,yes.I had to.I had to check the new products.I had to hold the meeting with the department managers.I had to listen to their reports and give my com

16、ments.Thats my job,you know.W:Well,it sounds like you really had to do all those things.But you shouldnt work too hard.Do you know what you should do at the moment?M:What?W:Take some time off.M:Go on holiday?W:To relax yourself.How about having a trip this weekend?M:And to have a picnic?W:Yes.M:Grea

17、t!15.Whats the woman doing in the talk?A.Comforting.B.Suggesting.C.Criticizing.答案B16.What do we know about the man?A.He must be the person in charge.B.He is not always busy.C.He just had a picnic last week.答案A17.What will the man probably do next?A.Ask the woman to work for him.B.Take his time.C.Pla

18、n for his relaxation.答案C听第10段材料,回答第1820题。A woman crashed into six cars and injured one person when she tried to park at the end of her driving test,Toronto police said on Thursday.“She came back to the parking lot of the test center and when she went to park the car,the car went out of control and i

19、t struck the vehicles and a pedestrian,” said a police official.After it hit the first four cars,the womans vehicle spun around and hit two more vehicles.A man who was standing between two of the cars was taken to hospital with leg injuries.An examiner who witnessed the crash said the woman panicked

20、 while trying to park the car and hit the gas pedal instead of the brake.18.Where did the accident happen according to the material?A.In the street.B.At the driving test center.C.In the park.答案B19.What caused the accident?A.The car was out of control when it was parked.B.The car the woman was drivin

21、g hit some other parked ones.C.The car beside the man was on fire all of a sudden.答案A20.How many cars were hit hy the womans car?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AObama has spoken publicly about playing with Tiger Woods.“He plays a diff

22、erent game from I do.I dont think either party was nervous.He knew that I wasnt a big threat to his world ranking,”Obama said in an interview.The two met for their first-ever round together at a golf resort(度假胜地) in Florida.Woods and Obama beat Ron,the US trade representative,and Jim,Houston Astros

23、owner.The four played away from the eyes of the media.The president is an enthusiastic(热情的) weekend golfer,but his score remains confidential.Therefore,the reporters had to ask Woods about their play.Woods said,“Mr.Obama was my partner against Ron and Jim.And as I said,we won.Playing with Mr.Preside

24、nt was pretty cool.Hes just a wonderful person to be around.”Woods praised the presidents fitness.“Hes a pretty good athlete,”said Woods.Woods sounded shocked to learn that Obama played left-handed,and when asked to describe the presidents best shot,Woods said,“Hes a lefty,but he hit it well,and we

25、didnt play under the easiest conditions.”Asked how he got the invitation,Woods said,“He called up and said,Hey Tiger,you want to play?Obviously there was a process that was involved,and I was invited to play,and it was an invitation that certainly you would like to accept,especially hes an enthusias

26、tic golfer,and so am I.So we went out there and we had just a great round of golf with Ron and Jim,and it was a good day.”21.According to Woods,the following words can be used to describe Obama EXCEPT .A.skillfulB.strongC.wonderfulD.brave答案D解析细节理解题。本题可采用排除法解答。从第四段最后一句可知,A项能用来描述奥巴马;从第三段倒数第二句可知,B项也可用来

27、描述奥巴马;从第三段倒数第三句可知,C项也可用来描述奥巴马。22.To Woods surprise,.A.Obama is a leftyB.Obama is pretty coolC.he could meet Obama in FloridaD.reporters knew Obamas best shot答案A解析细节理解题。从第四段第一句可知,令泰格伍兹感到震惊的是,奥巴马打球时是左撇子。23.The underlined word “confidential” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .A.correctB.secretC.unchang

28、edD.unchecked答案B解析词义猜测题。联系第三段第一句可知,奥巴马的得分是保密的。BTheLondonEye4DFilmExperiencestartedinAugustandisincludedintheLondonEyeticketprice.Itisafantastic4DfilmtoentertainyoubeforeyourtripontheLondonEye.The4Deffectsaregreat.NoExtraCosttoYouThatsright;youbuyyourticketfortheLondonEyeand4Dcinemaexperience.MerlinE

29、ntertainmentsGroup,theLondonEyeowner,spent5millioncreatingthefilmandbuildingthe4DcinemaandwantedtoimprovethevalueformoneyoftheLondonEye.WhattoExpectThe4Dcinemaentranceisinthetickethall.Soafterbuyingyourticket,gostraighttoit,whereyoullbegivenapairofglasses.About160visitorswillpassthroughthe4Dcinemaev

30、ery8minutessodontworryaboutwaitingtime.Peopleinthebrightpinkcinemaareallstandingonfourlevels.Thetoplevelisdesignedforwheelchairs.LondonEye4DFilmPutonyourglassesandenjoyyourself.ThestoryisaboutalittlegirlvisitingLondonwithherfatherandshewantstobehighertogetabetterviewsoshecomestotheLondonEye.Itdiffer

31、sfromwatchingthe3Dfilmforallyoursensesareinvolved.Whenitsnowsonscreen,youfeelitsnowsinthecinema.Andwhenyouwatchthefireworks,youcanreallysmellthem.Forashortfilm,lessthanfourminutes,beforethemainattractionyouthinkyouvecomefor,youaregoingtolovethisfreeextra.Istoodtherewithmymouthwideopenattheendasmanyo

32、thersdid.Itsfantastic!TheeffectsaretheHollywoodstandardasnoexpenseisspared.IwasluckyenoughtotrythefilmthreetimesonthefirstdayandIstillwanttogobackagain.24.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthispassage?A.Hemainlyintroducesthe4DfilmofMerlinEntertainmentsGroup.B.HemainlyintroducestheLondonEyeentertainment

33、centre.C.Hemainlytellsushisexperienceswhilecreatingthe4Dfilm.D.Hemainlyintroducestoushowtotakepartinthe4Dfilm.答案A解析细节理解题。文章主要向读者介绍了伦敦4D电影的乐趣,它与3D电影不同,可以有全新的体验,所以答案是A项。25.Why did the Merlin Entertainments Group build the 4D film cinema?A.Because it wanted to attract more visitors to London.B.Because

34、it could earn more money from the public in the UK.C.Because it could provide more entertainments for visitors.D.Because it wanted to increase the value of the London Eye.答案D解析细节理解题。根据MerlinEntertainmentsGroup,theLondonEyeowner,spent5millioncreatingthefilmandbuildingthe4Dcinemaandwantedtoimprovethev

35、alueformoneyoftheLondonEye.可知建造4D电影院的原因是提高伦敦眼的价值,所以答案是D项。26.Where could people get into the 4D film cinema?A.In the Hollywood.B.In the ticket hall.C.Under the London Eye.D.In the ticket centre.答案B解析细节理解题。根据The4Dcinemaentranceisinthetickethall.可知在售票大厅可以进入4D电影院,所以答案是B项。27.While seeing a 4D film,people

36、 will feel .A.greatly frightenedB.much worriedC.sweet smellD.as if they were on the scene答案D解析细节理解题。根据Itdiffersfromwatchingthe3Dfilmforallyoursensesareinvolved.Whenitsnowsonscreen,youfeelitsnowsinthecinema.Andwhenyouwatchthefireworks,youcanreallysmellthem.可知它与3D电影不同,它使人有如临其境的感觉,所以答案是D项。CWant to live

37、 longer?Win an Oscar.A new study says that actors who received the award earn more than larger paychecks.So when 94-year-old Katharine Hepburn once remarked that she was respected internationally “like an old building”,she had no idea that her four Oscars directly influenced her longevity(长寿).The st

38、udy says winning actors will live 3.9 years longer than their losing counterparts (对手).Actors who have won more than once,like Hepburn,live up to six years longer than those who were nominated (提名) but never won.“We found that they died from the same things we all die fromcancer,heart disease,but th

39、ey fought them a bit longer and diseases came a bit later,” says Dr.Donald Redelmeier,the leading author of the study.Redelmeier says the sense of success and satisfaction makes ones soul become more full of life.“We are not saying that you will live longer if you win an Oscar,” explains Redelmeier,

40、“or that people should go out and take acting courses.Our main conclusion is simply that social factors are important.” The studys implied conclusion,he says,is that doctors should ask about their patients personal feelings because mental well-being is related to physical health.Redelmeier says he g

41、ot the idea for the study when he watched a glowing Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar in 1999 for her role in ShakespeareinLove.Redelmeier says,“She looked more full of life than anyone I had seen.”“We found,too,those that had multi-nominations and no win had the same life expectancy as those with just a

42、 single nomination and no win,” Redelmeier adds.28.The longevity of Oscar winners mainly has something to do with.A.the big money that was awardedB.mental factorsC.rich and colorful livesD.respect from others and better treatment答案B解析细节理解题。根据文中Thestudysimpliedconclusion,hesays,isthatdoctorsshouldask

43、abouttheirpatientspersonalfeelingsbecausementalwell-beingisrelatedtophysicalhealth.可知长寿跟精神因素有关,故选B项。29.TomhadfiveOscarnominationsbutwinnoOscarandPeterhadonlyonenominationandwonnoOscareither.Wecantell.A.TomprobablywillhavealongerlifethanPeterB.PeterprobablywillhavealongerlifethanTomC.bothTomandPeterp

44、robablywillhavethesamelifeexpectancyD.bothTomandPeterprobablywillhavealonglife答案C解析推理判断题。根据文中Thestudysayswinningactorswilllive3.9yearslongerthantheirlosingcounterparts(对手).Actorswhohavewonmorethanonce,likeHepburn,liveuptosixyearslongerthanthosewhowerenominated(提名)butneverwon.可知这两人的寿命将会是相同的,故选C项。30.A

45、ccordingtothepassage,weknow.A.whenKatharineHepburnwas94,sheknewherlonglifehadsomethingtodowithher4OscarprizesB.ingeneralthenumberofOscarprizeshasnothingtodowithapersonslifeexpectancyC.thatGwynethPaltrowsfulloflifemadeRedelmeierdecidetodothestudyD.ifyouwanttoliveahappyandlonglife,youshouldtakeactingc

46、oursesandwinOscars答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知,他是因为看到格温妮丝帕特洛的出奇的活力才想要做这个研究的,故选C项。31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MostOscarWinnersLiveLongerLivesB.HowtoGetaLongLifeC.ANewStudyaboutLongLivesD.AnAmazingFinding答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段Wanttolivelonger?WinanOscar.以及全文内容,对于获得奥斯卡奖与生命的关系中得出的结论:赢得奥斯卡奖会使人的寿命更长。推

47、断选项A最符合文章的标题,故选A项。DIn ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and

48、vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品) later in their trip.In department stores,the womens shoe section is generally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品) section:while the shop assistant is going

49、 back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fa

50、n the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the fi

51、rst few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower lev

52、el.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.32.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.答案C解析细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知,

53、把水果蔬菜摆放在第一购物区会使顾客非常开心,促使他们在接下来的购物行程中购买垃圾食品。故选C项。33.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.

54、答案D解析细节理解题。第三段讲述了第二个营销策略,抓住顾客的感官,分别讲述了用烤面包的香味吸引顾客和用音乐促销的例子。故选D项。34.What is the California builders story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D.A good first impress

55、ion increases sales.答案D解析推理判断题。由最后一段第二句可知,顾客买房的决定在刚进门的几秒钟之内就做好了,建筑师巧妙设计刚进门的布局就是要给顾客留下良好的第一印象,提高楼房销售量,故D项正确。35.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer

56、 behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文从三个方面介绍了现代营销策略。B项“介绍商业是如何从过去发展而来的”;C项“对顾客行为的研究进行报道”;D项“展示不诚信的商业行为”,均不符合主旨。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health.36 But it seems that many people dont cook fis

57、h at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isnt difficult.37This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.38 Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that your

58、e standing at the oceans edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh.39When you have bought a fish and arrive home,youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately,but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.Frozen fish isnt as tast

59、y as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish.40First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)Then,its ready to serve.A.Do

60、not buy it.B.The easiest is to steam it.C.This is how you can do it.D.It just requires a little knowledge.E.The fish will go bad within hours.F.When buying fish,you should first smell it.G.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.答案3640 GDFAB第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分

61、)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two excited kids begged their father for his permission to see a film.Having read some41 about the movie on the Internet,he firmly 42 their request with the reason that movie presents immorality (不道德) as being 43.“But dad,those scenes are merely a few minutes

62、 of the total film,in which good 44 evil eventually.In addition,there are other 45 themes like courage and determination making up for its disadvantage!”But the father didnt46,and the two teenagers were cast down.Then they heard the sounds of their father preparing something in the kitchen.One of th

63、e teenagers said,“Dad must be feeling 47,and now hes trying to 48 us with some tasty food.” Soon their father appeared with a plate of cakes and said,“Before you eat,I want to tell you something:I love you both so much.”The teenagers smiled and 49 with each other knowing glances.Dad was softening.Lo

64、oking at the mouth-watering cake,the two boys were getting 50 about the fathers long speech.“But I want to be honest with you.I added one ingredient (配料) that is not 51 found in cakes.”“To make it more delicious?Oh,come on,Dad!Please just tell us what it is.”“OK,if you52.That 53 ingredient is dog wa

65、ste.”Both teens instantly stopped chewing the cake,spit it out and dropped the 54 cake back on the plate.“DAD!Why did you do that?”“That is the same reason why I wont allow you to watch that movie.You wont 55 a little dog waste in your cake,so why should you put up with a little immorality in your m

66、ovies?”41.A.partsB.chaptersC.adaptationsD.reviews答案D解析孩子们要去看电影,所以父亲从网上看对电影的评论。part部分;chapter章节;adaptation适应;review评论。故选D项。42.A.repeatedB.rejectedC.madeD.agreed to答案B解析因为电影中有不道德的东西,所以父亲拒绝了孩子们的要求。故选B项。43.A.unbelievableB.acceptableC.personalD.favorable答案B解析此处指电影中不道德的东西让人不能接受。unbelievable难以置信的;acceptabl

67、e可接受的;personal个人的;favorable有利的,赞成的。故选B项。44.A.threatensB.attacksC.affectsD.defeats答案D解析在电影中最后正义战胜了邪恶。threaten恐吓;attack攻击;affect影响;defeat打败。根据句意选D项。45.A.inspiringB.generalC.interestingD.powerful答案A解析孩子们认为电影中还有一些鼓舞人心的主题像勇气、决心等弥补了它的缺点。inspiring鼓舞人心的。故选A项。46.A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off答案B解析句

68、意:但最后父亲没有让步,孩子们很沮丧。故选B项。47.A.sadB.upsetC.regretfulD.guilty答案D解析孩子认为父亲因为没让去看电影而感到内疚。guilty内疚的。故选D项。48.A.persuadeB.comfortC.joinD.supply答案B解析此处指孩子认为父亲因为内疚用做好吃的来安慰他们。persuade说服;comfort安慰;join参加;supply供给。故选B项。49.A.screamedB.providedC.exchangedD.talked答案C解析孩子们微笑着用心照不宣的眼神互相看了一眼,指交换眼神。exchange交换,故选C项。50.A.

69、impatientB.unhappyC.sorryD.cruel答案A解析此处指孩子们看着垂涎欲滴的蛋糕所以对父亲长长的谈话有点不耐心。impatient不耐心的。故选A项。51.A.surprisinglyB.easilyC.usuallyD.daily答案C解析此处指父亲在蛋糕里加了一种通常看不到的配料,根据句意选C项。52.A.likeB.permitC.refuseD.insist答案D解析句意:如果你们坚持要问我就告诉你们。insist坚持。故选D项。53.A.commonB.secretC.terribleD.wonderful答案B解析句意:这个神秘的配料就是狗屎。故选B项。54

70、.A.remainingB.wholeC.strangeD.warm答案A解析此处指孩子们把没咽下的蛋糕吐了出来,把吃剩下的放回盘子里。remaining剩下的。根据句意选A项。55.A.expectB.addC.tolerateD.overcome答案C解析expect期望;add增加;overcome克服。句意:你们不能容忍蛋糕中的一点点狗屎,为什么能容忍(tolerate)电影中的那点不道德呢?根据句意选C项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Matt Damon,an American actor,filmm

71、aker,and philanthropist,was born on October 8,1970.He,along with his friend Ben Affleck,got attention in the movie industry with their Academy Award winning screenplay,GoodWillHunting (1997),56. he also starred in.He is 57. of the top-40 highest-grossing actors of all time.In addition 58. the many a

72、wards Damon has received,including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards,he received a star on 59. Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.Damon has become known for his versatility,starring in many successful films such as the rogue secret agent Jason Bourne in the Bourne

73、series,a soldier 60. (fight) in France in SavingPrivateRyan (1998),and an astronaut 61.(trap) on Mars in TheMartian (2015).He62.(win)furthercriticalacclaimforhisperformancesindramassuchasSyriana(2005)andTheGoodShepherd(2006),aswellasforhisroleasavillaininthecrimedramaTheDeparted(2006).Damonhasalsope

74、rformedvoice-overworkand63.(establish)severalproductioncompanies.Hehasbeen64.(active)involvedincharitablework,includingtheONECampaign,H2OAfricaFoundation,FeedingAmerica,andWater.org.Withhiswife,LucianaBozanBarroso,hehasthreedaughtersandastepdaughterfromBarrososprior65.(marry).答案与解析56.which考查关系代词。whi

75、ch在非限制性定语从句中做宾语。故填which。57.one考查数词。oneofthetop-40highest-grossingactors意为前四十个票房最高的演员之一,填one。58.to考查介词。inadditionto表示除了,填to。59.the考查冠词。专有名词前要加定冠词the。故填the。60.fighting考查非谓语动词。soldier与fight之间为主动关系,用动词-ing形式,填fighting。61.trapped考查非谓语动词。astronaut与trap之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式,填trapped。62.won考查时态。此处为一般过去时,用win的过去式,

76、填won。63.established考查时态。此处为现在完成时,establish与perform为并列关系,用过去分词形式,填established。64.actively考查副词。active修饰involved,用副词形式,填actively。65.marriage考查名词。此处应填名词表示所有格,故填marriage。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的笔友Mike现在上高二,由于在高一一年的时间中,他没有下功夫学习,导致有些学科成绩不是很理想。为此他感到有些迷茫,想学但不知该怎样做。高二是高中学习生活中很重要的阶段,这个阶段的学习对高三很重要。请

77、你给他写一封信,提出合理的建议,以便他能顺利完成高中的学业,并考上理想的大学。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I have known that you are having difficulty in your study.I understand you very much.I would like to give you some advice.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Mike,I have known that you are having difficulty in your st

78、udy.I understand you very much.I would like to give you some advice.Firstly,dont worry too much about it.If you study harder than before,you can improve a lot.Secondly,you must concentrate all your energy on your study.And you should listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish your homework

79、on time.In your spare time youd better review what you have learned in Senior One.When you meet some problems,turn to your teachers or friends.They will help you.Thirdly,if you insist on doing what I tell you above,you can improve your study.I believe in you.You can do it well.Hard work will pay off

80、.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。LiveinthePresentMomentTo a large degree,the measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live in the present moment.Irrelevant to what happened yesterday,and what may or may not happen tomorrow.Without question,man

81、y of us have mastered the art of spending much of our lives worrying about a variety of things.We allow past problems to dominate our present moments so much that we end up anxious,frustrated,depressed and hopeless.We have concern over events that might happen in the futurewe wont have enough money,

82、our children will get into trouble,and we will get old and die,whatever.We also postpone our gratification,our priorities and happiness,often convincing ourselves that “someday” will be better than today.Unfortunately,that “someday” never arrives.Life is whats happening while were busy making other

83、plans.When were busy making other plans,our children are busy growing up,the people we love are moving away and dying,our bodies are getting out of shape,and our dreams are slipping away.Many people live as if life were a dress rehearsal for some later date.It isnt.In fact,no one has a guarantee tha

84、t he or she will be here tomorrow.Now is the only time we have,and the only time we have any control over.When our attention is in the present moment,we push problems and fear from our minds.The best strategy to improve our well-being is to learn to bring your attention back to the present.Mark Twai

85、n said,“I have been through some terrible things in my life,some of which actually happened.I dont think I can say it any better.Practice keeping your attention on the here and now.Your efforts will pay off.”参考范文Living in the present moment is important.(要点1)However,we always waste precious moments worrying about what we have no control over,missing out on life by hoping for a better future which never comes.(要点2)Since we cant control the past and the future,care for those around us and focus on things at present.(要点3)That improves happiness.(要点4)