2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中试卷4.docx

1、高二英语下册期中试卷英语试题（普通班）本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 ；命题人 王晓玮第一卷第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this_ creates further problems.A. in turnB. in allC. in caseD. in time2. - Look! Everything here is under constr

2、uction. -Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been built C. is builtD. is building3.Before making your speech, youd better _your thoughts and ideas.A.collect B.gather C. get D. prepare 4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always

3、_ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said5 .Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._.A.My pleasure B.Im glad to hear thatC.No,thanks D.Its OK6.This text_ our understanding of the importance of estuaries(港湾).A.devotes to B.offersC.provides D.contributes to7.-How long do you

4、think it is _he arrived here? -No more than half a year, I believe.A.when B.that C.before D. since8. The frozen peas used for treatment _.A. arent fit to be eaten B. are unfit for eatingC. arent fit to eat them D. arent fit to eat9. Dont worry about it. _ Ill tell him the truth.A. The moment he will

5、 come B. Immediately he came C. On arriving here D. On his arrival10. It is generally quite warm here in winter. But sometimes it _ be very cold.A. can B. will C. may D. must 11.-It is said that our headmaster will adopt a new measure to rest the quality of the teachers. - _that is the _?A.What if;

6、case B.What about; thing C.What if; end D.How about; result12. I havent found any money though Ive searched the drawer bottom up.Then, Im afraid there is left.A. nothing B. no one C. noneD. neither13The two cakes are of _ size, but the one they bought last week was twice _ size of them.Athe; theBa;

7、theCa; aDthe; a14. What do you think to make herself ?A. Mary will say; believeB. will Mary say; believeC. Mary will say; believedD. will Mary say; believe15Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.Abring upBbring aboutCbring forwardDbring

8、out第二部分:完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 16 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and 17 , but rather when he was weak and ill. My father was 18 a strong man who loved being active, but a te

9、rrible disease 19 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 20 . On night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started talking about 21 , and I told them about one of my 22 . I said that we must very often give things up 23 we growour y

10、outh, our beauty, our friendsbut it always 24 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 25 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 26 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 27 , he answered his own question: “

11、 I 28 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 29 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated（愤怒的）at someone, I 30 remember his words and become 31. If he could replace his great pain by a feeling of love for

12、 others, 32 I should be able to give up my small irritations. In this 33 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 34 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more 35when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one gift.16AThereforeBOtherwis

13、eCHowever DEventually17Ahappy Bhealthy Cwealthy Dlonely2,4,618Aalready Bjust Cstill Donce19Atook Bsent Cthrew Dput20Aimpossible Bdifficult Chopeless Ddemanding21Apeople Bjobs Clife Dreligion22Adecisions Bexperiences Cambitions Dbeliefs23Aas Bbefore Csince Dafter24Asuggests Bpromises Cseems Dmeans25A

14、spoke Bturned Csummed Dopened26Aanything Bsomething Cnothing Deverything27ASurprisingly BNaturally CHappily DImmediately28Ahad Blost Cgained Dmissed29Atouched Bannoyed Castonished Ddisappointed30Acould Bshould Cwould Dmight31Arelaxed Bcalm Cquiet Dexcited32Aso Bthen Calso Dwhereas33Aarea Bmethod Cfo

15、rm Dway34Adoubt Bwonder Csuspect Dguess35Afirmly Bcarefully Cstrictly Dgratefully第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题3分, 满分60分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项. AAll you need to participate in home exchange is a house! You dont need to compare values of the houses or search for a swapping (交换) partner in the ca

16、se of a home similar to yours. It just requires identifying a home where you and your family can stay comfortably in the place you wish to visit. You need to search for a person or a family with whom you would be comfortable exchanging your home with，for a short period of time. In home exchange，you

17、would be taking care of other peoples home，as well as enjoying the country while they would be doing the same from your home. People who have traveled a lot would know that the most expensive part of traveling is paying hotel bills. In many cases，vacations cannot last for long mainly because of the

18、high accommodation (住房) expenses. Holiday home exchange is one of the most simple and intelligent ways to cut down an accommodation expenses. It is an equal trade for both the families and enables both to enjoy the advantages of a home while traveling to another country. Home exchanges have become v

19、ery popular in major cities in the United Kingdom as it allows you to benefit from time-share. Mostly, people participating in home exchanges prefer to involve their friends or neighbors to entertain their visitors, by providing the home exchange visitors with information regarding the local sightse

20、eing attractions. Many families with children try to swap houses with families who have children of the similar age group. It saves time and energy that is often exhausted in carrying around a number of toys and equipment. The individual traveler often finds house swapping a great way of relaxing in

21、 the comforts of a home after a tiring day of sightseeing and can spend more time to get to know the area better. 36. The most suitable title for the passage is A. Home Exchange for Your Holiday B. How to Find the Best House C. Everyone Loves Exchanging Homes D. Tips for Your Trip 37. lf you take pa

22、rt in home exchanges，you_.A. should find a home that is similar to yours B. should compare your partners home to yours C. should take care of other peoples home D. should prepare food for other families 38. Whats the main reason for people exchanging homes during the holiday? A. To experience other

23、peoples lifestyles. B. To get to know new neighbors and make new friends. C. To avoid paying expensive hotel bills while traveling D. To get more information from locals. 39. We can learn from the last paragraph that_.A. more families prefer to exchange homes than individual travelers B. families wi

24、th kids are more likely to exchange homes with families with kids C. it is difficult for individual travelers to find partners to exchange their homes D. the individual travelers love to introduce their friends and neighbors to the visitors BThe British psychoanalyst John Bowlby argues that separati

25、on from the parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a childs personality and be likely to cause emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlbys work that children should not be made to experience day care before the age of th

26、ree because they have to be separated from their parents if they go to the day care center and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion. Firstly, anthropologists(人类学家) point out that the separation between children and parents found in modern societi

27、es does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal(部落) societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their baby alone - far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today if parents, care-takers foun

28、d their children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and even if they were, the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial. Thirdly, in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care, an

29、d they have all reported that day care had a neutral or slightly positive effect on childrens development. But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the argument. But Bowlbys analysis raises the possibility that early day care had delayed

30、 effects. The possibility that such day care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 to 20 years later can only be found out by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three are likely to r

31、efuse to leave their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the changing from home to nursery (kindergarten) easy, and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of day care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear, though

32、experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for babies.40.In which of the following statements does “scar” have the same meaning as the word “scar” in the first paragraph? A. Harry Potter is an ordinary boy with a scar on his forehead. B. The divorce of his parents s

33、carred the boy, which he couldnt get over for many years. C. The cut on his face scarred over very soon. D. After the students graduation, the school usually finds the tables scarred with their names.41.Which of the following can be inferred from Bowlbys work? A. Mothers should not send their childr

34、en to day care centers before the age of three. B. Day care nurseries have positive effects on a childs development C. A child sent to a day care centre before the age of three may have emotional problems in later life D. Day care would not be so popular if it has noticeable negative effects on a ch

35、ilds personality.42.It is suggested that modern societies differ from traditional societies in that _. A. The separation between parents and children happens more often in modern societies. B. A child more often grows up with his/her brothers or sisters in traditional societies. C. Mother brings up

36、children without the help of her husband in traditional societies D. Children in modern societies are more likely to develop mental illness in later years43.Which of the following best expresses the writers attitude towards early day care? A. Children under three should stay with their parents. B. E

37、arly day care has positive effects on childrens development C. There are two different opinions and its settlement calls for the use of statistics. D. The effects of early day care on children are exaggerated(夸大) and parents should ignore the problem.CIf it takes Kate twenty seconds to add 12 and 26

38、, while Terry can do the sum in a quarter the time on his pocket calculator, how much better grades will Terry get than Kate in the maths exam?Pocket calculators are as cheap to buy as a pair of shoes, and as essential to thousands of school children as a pencil and eraser. Schools have tried to lim

39、it their use, by allowing them in science lessons, to save time but by not allowing them to be used in maths classes. When children do their homework, a pocket calculator is a must. Nowadays in Britain, calculators can be used freely in school examinations, and already in many schools the only sound

40、 to be heard during a mathematics examination is the sound of children tapping out their answers.Many parents feel that their children are not being given a basic understanding of the facts of maths. “ The process of addition, division, subtraction and multiplication is part of a training in logic w

41、hich is important for every child. It teaches them to take series of steps necessary in coming to a conclusion,” says a local maths teacher. “ With a calculator, the child can reach the right answer, but have no idea at all how he got there.” Another teacher in the same school disagreed. “Of course

42、the children understand the principles(基本原理) behind what they do on the calculator. It makes no difference to the mental processes they go through, except to make them much faster, and less boring.” “Its far easier to teach them to completely understand the idea of division and multiplication by mak

43、ing them understand which button they need to push than to talk about apples being cut in pieces,” said another teacher, who uses calculators to keep the interest of his class.In any case, the pocket calculator is here to stay; its taking the stress out of mental labor in all sorts of ways.44. From

44、the passage we learn that _.A. in Britain students are encouraged by schools to use pocket calculatorsB. parents use the calculators to keep the interest of their childrenC. people have different opinions on whether pocket calculators should be used in maths classesD. all the teachers agree that poc

45、ket calculators should be used in classes but not in school examinations45. As a local maths teacher says, children can reach the right answer with a calculator, but they _.A. really dont know how they can get better gradesB. have no idea how to use the calculator properlyC. cant understand whether

46、the answer is rightD. dont know how they get it46. The author stands for the opinion that _.A. students should be allowed to use pocket calculators freelyB. since the pocket calculator has been created, it should be made use ofC. pocket calculators shouldnt be used by students in maths classesD. Ter

47、ry should get grades four times better than KateD While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which occurred merely two feet away from me. Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carry

48、ing two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family. First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!.” Then he hugged his wife，“Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate kiss I ever remember seeing. They

49、stared at each others eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be. Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years to

50、tal，married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “Well，then，how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity(热烈) of the greeting, I had assumed hed been gone for at least several weeks一一if not month

51、s. I knew my expression betrayed me，so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, friend d

52、ecide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!” With that，he and his family turned and walked away together. 1 was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with

53、a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”47. The best title of the passage may be _. A. Long Loving Hugs B. My Future C. Dont Hope. Decide D. Love Is Everywhere48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fi

54、xed on his wifes face. B. After being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much. C. It was fourteen years since the couple had got married. D. Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.49. By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that _. A. h

55、e failed to express his ideas to the man B. the man sensed his real feelings from his expression C. he didnt believe in his expression any more D. his expression was not faithful to him50. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. the experience may be easily forgotten by the author B. the author wi

56、ll live a passionate life from now on C. the author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his return D. Americans prefer to save the best for lastEWhen a consumer(消费者) finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer say

57、s for it, the first step is to present the warranty（保单），or any other records that might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many co

58、nsumers is to complain（投诉）directly to the store manager. In general, the“higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumers favour taking it as true that he or she has a just right.Consumers sho

59、uld complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what wa

60、s bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “Thi

61、s stereo（立体音响）does not work.”The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can go a step further. He or

62、she can threaten(恐吓)to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights.51. When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it , he should first .A. complain personally to the managerB. show something provable in written form to t

63、he storeC. threaten to take the matter to courtD. write a firm letter of complaint to the store52. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, its better to complain to .A. a shop assistantB. the producerC. a public or ganizationD. a store manager53. The most effective complaint about wha

64、t was bought can be made by .A. showing the fault of it to the producerB. saying firmly it is of poor qualityC. asking politely to change itD. explaining exactly what is wrong with it54. The passage tells us .A. how to make the complaint have a good effectB. how to settle a consumers complaintC. how

65、 to avoid buying something wrongD. how to deal with complaints from consumers55. According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is .A. to write to the producerB. to quarrel with the managerC.to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers organization for helpD.

66、to collect several fighters to threaten the seller第II卷（共35分）四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改

67、。You may have learned English for some yearsThis is 56. _natural that you want to able to read some English books 57. _or magazinesJust think of how happy you will be when 58. _you finish reading a book and a passage in English 59. _It is important to choose a book that interest youThen 60. _you may

68、 ask what kind of books to enjoyI think you 61 _should choose something that is either too difficult nor too 62. _easilyWhile reading, never let new words take too much 63. _of you attentionJust do it as you often do with your own 64. _languageTry guess its meaning if coming across any. 65. _第二节：书面表

69、达 （满分25分）假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑, 请你用英文以” An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：1、该工作主要包括两部分：一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章； 二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。2、希望该同学满足下列要求：1）乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务；2）英文与美术皆好； 能熟练使用电脑。3）感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会（Students Union）联系。注意： 1) 词数100左右； 2) 不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。2022-2022学年度第二学期高二期中考试英语试题答案

70、（普通班）单选: 1-15 AAAAA DDDDA ACBCD完形: 1620 CBDAB 2125 CDACA 2630DACAC 3135 BBDBB阅读: 3640 ACCBB 4145 AACCD 4650 ACABB 5155 BDDAC短文改错:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. ThisIt57. ablebe able 58. 划去of59. andor60. interest-interests 61. 62. either-neither 63. easily-easy64. you-your 65. guess-to guess书面表达:An English E

71、ditor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them

72、 for use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serving the others. Second, its necessary for him/ her to be good at both English and fine art. Needless to say that the ability to use the computer is important as well.Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students Union this week.