2022年高考英语一轮复习：书面表达 专项突破练习题汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、2022年高考英语一轮复习：书面表达 专项突破练习题汇编书面表达(一)1(2021广西南宁市高三一模)假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛，请你代表学校英语俱乐部给你校的英国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。参考词汇：书法calligraphy注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Hows everything going?_Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wishes.Your

2、s，Li Hua2(2021江西省暨临川一中实验学校高三三模)假定你是李华，请你给北京奥组委写一封英文申请信，申请成为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。内容要点如下：(1)说明个人优势；(2)希望申请成功。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_书面表达(二)1(2021河南省安阳市高三年级5月第三次模拟考试)假定你是李华，你的朋友Mary给你送了一个生日礼物，你非常喜欢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)对礼物的喜爱；(2)对她的感激。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary，_Yours，Li Hua2(2021

3、四川省凉山州高三第三次诊断考试)一位名叫王宁的同学，去国外读书，因为语言和环境的不适应，情绪低落，特写信给 Teens “Just Ask”专栏求助。假定现在你是专栏主编 Matt，请你用英语给他回信给予帮助。内容要点如下：(1)表达安慰；(2)提出建议(至少两条)。注意：字数 100 左右。_书面表达(三)1(2021福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测)假定你是李华，明天英语课前将做主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”的简短演讲，请从以下图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿。内容包括：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该Symbol的相关内容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)词数

4、80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。My Favorite China SymbolDear classmates，_Thank you!2(2021广东广州市高三一模)假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；(3)活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Work Creates a Better Life_书面表达(四)1(2021辽宁铁岭市高三一模

5、)假设你是李华。你校英语报专栏征稿，主题为临近毕业的感言。请写一篇文章投稿。具体内容如下：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Graduation is around the corner._2(2021江苏省泰州市高三下学期5月考前英语练习卷)你校学生会对来自英国的交换生就“汉语学习”进行了问卷调查，数据见下表。假如你是学生会主席李华，请写一篇发言稿在交换生会议上介绍。内容包括：(1)调查情况；(2)学习汉语的好处；(3)发出倡议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请

6、在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hello, everyone!_Thats all.Thank you!参考答案与试题解析 书面表达(一)1(2021广西南宁市高三一模)假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛，请你代表学校英语俱乐部给你校的英国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。参考词汇：书法calligraphy注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Hows everything going?_Hoping to hear

7、 from you soon.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter，Hows everything going?The English Club of our school is going to hold an English speech activity themed “I love Chinese calligraphy” from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm this Friday in the lecture hall of our school.I know you are so interested in Chinese cal

8、ligraphy that you won the first prize in the Chinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last summer vacation.There is no doubt that you have had precious experience in Chinese calligraphy.So Im writing to you to sincerely invite you to take part in this activity.Wed like you to intro

9、duce your experiences of learning Chinese calligraphy and share your ideas of how to write Chinese characters better and better.Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加学校以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支

10、持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组)hold an English speech activity；be interested in；Chinese calligraphy；the first prize；there is no doubt that；precious；sincerely invite；introduce；Chinese characters第三步：连词成句(1)The English Club of our school is going to hold an English speech

11、activity themed “I love Chinese calligraphy” from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm this Friday in the lecture hall of our school.(2)I know you are so interested in Chinese calligraphy that you won the first prize in the Chinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last summer vacation.(3)There is no

12、 doubt that you have had precious experience in Chinese calligraphy.(4)So Im writing to you to sincerely invite you to take part in this activity.(5)Wed like you to introduce your experiences of learning Chinese calligraphy and share your ideas of how to write Chinese characters better and better.根据

13、提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)(1)表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second(2)表并列补充关系：what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore(3)表转折对比关系：however, on the contrary, but, althoughclause(从句)(4)表因果关系：because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写

14、一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 I know you are so interested in Chinese calligraphy that you won the first prize in the Chinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last summer vacation.(运用了so.that引导结果状语从句)高分句型2 Wed like you to introduce your experiences of learning Chinese calligraphy and share you

15、r ideas of how to write Chinese characters better and better.(运用了“疑问词不定式”结构)2(2021江西省暨临川一中实验学校高三三模)假定你是李华，请你给北京奥组委写一封英文申请信，申请成为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。内容要点如下：(1)说明个人优势；(2)希望申请成功。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam，Im Li Hua，a high school student.Thank you for taking your time to read my l

16、etter.Interested in the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, Im writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.I feel I have the necessary qualifications for the voluntary job.Above all, Im a fluent English speaker.Besides, keen on sports, Im quite familiar with different events.Equally importantly,

17、I previously served as a volunteer several times.As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if Im granted a chance.Any favorable consideration of my application or a personal interview would be appreciated.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hu

18、a【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，给北京奥组委写一封申请信，申请成为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。(1)词汇积累首先：above allfirst of all此外：besidesin addition喜爱：be keen onbe fond of熟悉：be familiar withbe acquainted with (2)句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Interested in the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, Im writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.拓展句：I am interest

19、ed in the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, so Im writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.【点睛】高分句型1 I feel I have the necessary qualifications for the voluntary job.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句)高分句型2 As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if Im granted a chance.(运用

20、了if引导的条件状语从句)书面表达(二)1(2021河南省安阳市高三年级5月第三次模拟考试)假定你是李华，你的朋友Mary给你送了一个生日礼物，你非常喜欢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)对礼物的喜爱；(2)对她的感激。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary，_Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Mary，It was a privilege to receive such a beautiful bouquet that you sent me this morning.The gift brightened up my day.I

21、 appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliest bouquet.I simply love the white and pink lilies along with the carnations.Thank you again for the gift and I feel honored to be remembered on my birthday with such bright and cheerful shades of flowers.It shows tha

22、t you value the friendship between us.Thank you for remembering me and making my day so beautiful with these flowers.Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours，Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友Mary写一封邮件对她送的生日礼物表示喜爱，对她表示感谢。(1)词汇积累使某人很开心：brighten up ones daymake ones day感谢：appreciatethank令人开心的：cheerfulpleas

23、ant珍惜：valuecherish(2)句式拓展原句：I appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliest bouquet.拓展句：I appreciate it that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliest bouquet.【点睛】高分句型1 It was a privilege to receive such a beautiful bouquet that you sent me th

24、is morning.(运用了that引导的定语从句)高分句型2 I appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliest bouquet.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)2(2021四川省凉山州高三第三次诊断考试)一位名叫王宁的同学，去国外读书，因为语言和环境的不适应，情绪低落，特写信给 Teens “Just Ask”专栏求助。假定现在你是专栏主编 Matt，请你用英语给他回信给予帮助。内容要点如下：(1)表达安慰；(2)提出建议(至少两条)。注意：字数 100 左右。_【

25、答案】Dear Wang Ning，Im sorry to learn that youre in low mood after going abroad for study.In fact, its a common case when you encounter “culture shock” because of different language surroundings.And its natural to feel inadaptable in a new environment.In the situation, I suggest that you should take p

26、art in various after-class clubs for communicating with more foreign classmates.Therefore, you can have a good command of their social customs and make more friends.Besides, its a good option to make yourself immersed into local cultural activities by improving your language skills.Hope my suggestio

27、ns will be helpful for you.Yours，Matt【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给一位名叫王宁的同学写封信，对他的苦恼表示安慰并提出建议。(1)词汇积累情绪：moodemotion遭遇：encountermeet with建议：suggestadvise参加：take part inparticipate in(2)句式拓展原句：Therefore, you can have a good command of their social customs and make more friends.拓展句：Therefore, you can have a go

28、od command of their social customs, thus making more friends.【点睛】高分句型1 In the situation, I suggest that you should take part in various after-class clubs for communicating with more foreign classmates.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)高分句型2 Besides, its a good option to make yourself immersed into local cultural acti

29、vities by improving your language skills.(运用了过去分词作宾语补足语)书面表达(三)1(2021福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测)假定你是李华，明天英语课前将做主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”的简短演讲，请从以下图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿。内容包括：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该Symbol的相关内容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。My Favorite China SymbolDear classmates，_Thank you!【答案】My Favorit

30、e China SymbolDear classmates，Many figures, customs and buildings are considered as China symbols.My favorite is Chinese Calligraphy, a written form of Chinese characters, mainly because it can help me beautify my written work and inspire my confidence in writing.Chinese Calligraphy is a most abstra

31、ct art form.It is not only just a means of communication but also a means of displaying the dynamic forces of the paper, and the flexibility of the brush.Artists are free to produce various styles and forms, showing the abstract beauty of line.“The way characters are written is a portrait of the per

32、son who writes them” is quite impressive.I hope all of you will come to love it.Thank you!【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生从所给图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿，主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。要求：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该Symbol的相关内容；(3)你的愿望。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组)be considered as；Chinese Calligraphy；abstract；Chines

33、e characters；beautify；inspire；confidence；communication；not only.but also.；dynamic；flexibility；produce；portrait；impressive第三步：连词成句(1)Many figures, customs and buildings are considered as China symbols.(2)My favorite is Chinese Calligraphy, a written form of Chinese characters, mainly because it can h

34、elp me beautify my written work and inspire my confidence in writing.(3)Chinese Calligraphy is a most abstract art form.(4)It is not only just a means of communication but also a means of displaying the dynamic forces of the paper, and the flexibility of the brush.(5)Artists are free to produce vari

35、ous styles and forms, showing the abstract beauty of line.(6)“The way characters are written is a portrait of the person who writes them” is quite impressive.(7)I hope all of you will come to love it.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)(1)表文章结构顺序：first of all, firstly/first, secondly/sec

36、ond, and then(2)表并列补充关系：not only.but also.(3)表转折对比关系：however, on the contrary, but(4)表因果关系：because连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 My favorite is Chinese Calligraphy, a written form of Chinese characters, mainly because it can help me beautify my written work and inspire my confidence

37、in writing.(运用了because引导原因状语从句)高分句型2 Artists are free to produce various styles and forms, showing the abstract beauty of line.(运用了现在分词作状语)2(2021广东广州市高三一模)假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；(3)活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式

38、在答题卡的相应位置作答。Work Creates a Better Life_【答案】Work Creates a Better LifeThe first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Life was held in our school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher.Twenty students from different classes took part

39、in it.All the participants made wonderful presentations around the theme, showing the audience the skills about cooking and first aid, which is of great use in our daily life.Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the students improve their life skills but

40、also enriches our school life.【解析】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生用英语为主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”的活动写一篇报道。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时。要求：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；(3)活动反响。第二步：列提纲 with the theme of；draw attention；take part in；be of great use；think highly of第三步：连词成句(1)The first online life skill

41、s show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Life was held in our school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher.(2)Twenty students from different classes took part in it.(3)All the participants made wonderful presentations around the theme, showing the audi

42、ence the skills about cooking and first aid, which is of great use in our daily life.(4)Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the students improve their life skills but also enriches our school life.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(1)表并列补充关系：and，not

43、only.but (also).(2)表因果关系：for 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 The first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Life was held in our school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher.(which引导非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Everyone thinks hig

44、hly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the students improve their life skills but also enriches our school life.(for引导原因状语从句)书面表达(四)1(2021辽宁铁岭市高三一模)假设你是李华。你校英语报专栏征稿，主题为临近毕业的感言。请写一篇文章投稿。具体内容如下：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Gradua

45、tion is around the corner._【答案】Graduation is around the corner.However exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for I have to say goodbye to my three years of high school life.Looking back, Ive harvested a lot.Not only have I made some true friends who share the same interests with me, but Ive

46、also become better-informed through hard work.In addition, I took part in various after-school activities where I gained many hands-on skills and satisfaction of helping others.University is like a new chapter of my life, where more opportunities lie ahead.Therefore, I am determined to lead a more m

47、eaningful life and make myself a well-rounded person.【解析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，要求考生给英语报投稿，表达临近毕业的感言。第一步：审题体裁：提纲类作文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。结构：总分总法要求：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组) a sense of；say goodbye to ；share the same interests with；take part in；lie ahead；lead a more meaningful life 第三步：连词成句(1)H

48、owever exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for I have to say goodbye to my three years of high school life.(2)Looking back, Ive harvested a lot.(3)Not only have I made some true friends who share the same interests with me, but Ive also become better-informed through hard work.(4)In additi

49、on, I took part in various after-school activities where I gained many hands-on skills and satisfaction of helping others.(5)University is like a new chapter of my life, where more opportunities lie ahead.(6)Therefore, I am determined to lead a more meaningful life and make myself a well-rounded per

50、son.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(1)表并列补充关系：in addition, not only.but (also).(2)表因果关系：therefore连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1However exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for I have to say goodbye to my three years of high school life.(however引导让步状语从句)高分句型2Not o

51、nly have I made some true friends who share the same interests with me, but Ive also become better-informed through hard work.(not only置于句首，用部分倒装，who引导定语从句)高分句型3In addition, I took part in various after-school activities where I gained many hands-on skills and satisfaction of helping others.(where引导

52、定语从句)2(2021江苏省泰州市高三下学期5月考前英语练习卷)你校学生会对来自英国的交换生就“汉语学习”进行了问卷调查，数据见下表。假如你是学生会主席李华，请写一篇发言稿在交换生会议上介绍。内容包括：(1)调查情况；(2)学习汉语的好处；(3)发出倡议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hello, everyone!_Thats all.Thank you!【答案】Hello, everyone!Our Students Union has conducted a survey regarding your learning of Chinese.Were

53、glad to know that 91% of you consider it necessary to learn the language, and 91% are learning it or planning to do so.A good understanding of Chinese is especially beneficial to exchange students.It can help you make friends here and prepare you for the upcoming educational activities.By learning C

54、hinese, you can understand Chinese culture better.Lets take action right now! Im sure your efforts will pay off!Thats all.Thank you!【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，你校学生会对来自英国的交换生就“汉语学习”进行了问卷调查，根据所给数据，请写一篇发言稿在交换生会议上介绍。(1)词汇积累调查： surveyinquiry计划：plan to dobe going to do高兴的：gladhappy有益的：beneficial helpful(2)句式拓展原句：A g

55、ood understanding of Chinese is especially beneficial to exchange students.It can help you make friends here and prepare you for the upcoming educational activities.拓展句：A good understanding of Chinese is especially beneficial to exchange students, which can help you make friends here and prepare you for the upcoming educational activities.【点睛】高分句型1 Were glad to know that 91% of you consider it necessary to learn the language, and 91% are learning it or planning to do so.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)高分句型2 Im sure your efforts will pay off! (运用了省略了that的宾语从句)