Module 3 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 3 Heroes（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1We had to stay at home _ it was cold outside.AbeforeBunlessCbecauseDthat2I am saving money _I can buy a bigger house.AthatBwhyCsoDif3He did not work hard at English, _ he failed in the English test.AbecauseBwhyCwhenDso4

2、When we arrived at the shopping center, I _ that I left my wallet at home.AregretBrealizedCsawDunderstood5 Tom, who cleaned the room today? I did it _.Aof my ownBof me ownCof I ownDon my own6The students stopped _ when they saw the teacher.AtalkingBtalkCto talkDtalked7Lucy said she could _ herself.A

3、take good care ofBtakes care ofCtake well care ofDtakes well care of8There is _ much bird food _ it can last for two months.Asuch; thatBsuch a; thatCso; thatDso; to9My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Aas soon asBwhereCuntilDwhile10It is _ an important meeting _ I cant miss it.Atoo; toBsu

4、ch; thatCso; thatDso; too11It is very nice _ you _ photos for us.Aof; takeBof; to takeCfor; to takeDfor; taking12He finished his work _ after three days hard work.Aat the endBin the endCon the endDby the end13We are sure that you can do it _.Aby yourBon yourselfCon your ownDby you14We often sit at t

5、he front _ we can hear the speaker.AbecauseBorCthatDso that15The woman left the room _ saying a word.AwithBwithoutConDin二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was

6、 a school boy who has much _16_ in computer. One day, he _17_ an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”. The message was from Finland, _18_ kilometers away from America. “I didnt know _19_ I should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards. “It was

7、 really difficult to tell if the message was real.” So Dean did nothing at first. _20_ the message kept coming. “By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He _21_ and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was

8、ill. What was _22_, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch _23_ the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. _24_, she w

9、as still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “Im glad shes OK,” Dean said. “Its hard to believe, but _25_ saved her life.”16AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterests17AsentBsendsCwas sendingDis sending18AthousandBthousand ofCthousandsDthousands of19AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen20ASoBAndCButDAs21Atel

10、ephonedBrepliedCfoundDtalked22AbetterBworseCharderDeasier23AwithBonCtoDat24AHardlyBHappilyCLuckilyDCarefully25Aa girlBdoctorsCthe policeDemails三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AMost of the students are using our phones at school or at our homes. We can do many things on our phones, such as watching TV, do

11、ing our homework or chatting online. However, watching the screens for a long time does harm to our eyes. For our eye protection, the following tips may help us.*Dont look at the screens too closely.A suggestion is that 3 or 4 times (倍) the computer screen size is the best distance for our eyes.For

12、smart phones, it will be 5060 cm.*Clean the screens to remove any dust or dirt.When we use our phones, the screen must be cleaned with soft cloth or paper. The fingerprints (指印) should be cleaned off the smart phones.*Adjust the brightness of the screens.Too much light, especially the blue light can

13、 be bad for our eyes. Adjust the brightness according to the environment and make sure that the light is comfortable.*Take breaks.Taking several minutes to break can greatly help. The common advice is to take a 5minute break every hour. You can also try the 20-20-20 rule. After 20 minutes, for 20 se

14、conds, look at an object that is about 20 feet away.26A distance of _ is better for you to watch the smart phones.A55 cmB20 cmC68 cmD89 cm27According to the passage, _ should be done while we use the phones.Achanging the screensBcleaning the fingerprintsCremoving dust with handsDbuying expensive pro

15、ducts28How many tips does the writer give us?A2.B3.C4.D5.29What does the underlined word “Adjust” mean in Chinese?A保存B打开C粘贴D调整30The 20-20-20 rule tells us to _.Aclean the screens many timesBstay away from screens foreverCtake some time to have a breakDhand in our phones to our teachersBJane Goodall

16、is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to

17、 go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her explore

18、 (探索). At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around.Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some ch

19、impanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they

20、are “saying”.31What is the best title of the passage?AJane Goodalls college lifeBJane Goodalls familyCJane Goodall, a famous scientistDJane Goodall and Louis Leakey32What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her explore.c. Jane worked

21、with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside. e. Jane followed chimpanzees.Ad-a-e-b-cBb-a-c-d-eCa-d-c-b-eDd-a-c-b-e33Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to.Aplant treesBraise horsesCstudy chimpanzeesDdo experiments34Jane _ the chimpanzees behaviors to help others understand them.

22、Awrote downBtook pictures ofCmade videos ofDdrew pictures about35From the passage we can infer(推断) that _.Amother chimpanzees raise their childrenBpeople can communicate with animalsCanimals dont get excitedDchimpanzees make tools第二部分 课本知识应用四用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36Be quiet，please.The

23、doctors are doing an _(operate) at the moment.37He_(invention) a new type of stethoscope.38Do you like reading about _(hero)?39Our teacher often gives me some _(use) advice on how to learn well.40All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the _(wound) villagers.41Mr. White dressed _ and led

24、 a quiet family life in the countryside. (simple)42Weve got 3-day holiday _ (include) New Years Day.43The three-year-old boy cant do it by _. We should give him a hand. (he)44We are sure that we _ (have) good luck in the new year through hard work.45We are _ (attend) the graduation ceremony now.五、根据

25、句意及首字母提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46The writer is famous at home and _ (国外)47I dont suppose he will _ (参加) the meeting, will he?48I _ (意识到) that you want me to stay here.49The dictionary is very _ (有用的) for us to learn English well.50We saw many beautiful flowers, _ (包括) roses and lilies.51My father

26、is going to a_ the meeting in Shanghai next Monday.52People hope the w_ between the two countries will stop quickly, so the people can live peacefully.53Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h_ .54“Do you _（意识到）that this is the third time youve forgotten?” She said angrily.55

27、If you have a headache, you should lie down and _（休息）.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56歌曲少年告诉人们不要放弃梦想。The song The Youth tells people never to _ _ their dreams.57他来到中国帮助中国人民，并为中国人民而牺牲。He came to China to help the Chinese people and _ _ them.58你给我的建议多么有用啊!_ _ advice you have given me!59很可惜你们不能参加我的生日聚会。Its

28、 a _ that you cannot _ my birthday party.60医生在他的胳膊上做了一次手术。The doctor did _ _ _ his arm.七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Bill Gates is the head of the software company Microsoft. He was born and_61_(grow) up in Seattle with his two sisters. He was a very bright boy. Science and

29、 maths _62_(be) his favourite subjects at school.Bill started to play on computers_63_ the age of 13. At that time, a computer was a very large machine. He and some of his friends spent as _64_ time as possible on computers. In the end, they worked out a software programme. Bill sold it for 4，200 do

30、llars_65_ he was only 17.Bill and his friend Allen thought the computer _66_(will) comeinto every office and every home soon. _67_ they improved the software to make it easier for people _68_ (use) computers. After many years of hard work, Microsoft becomes one of _69_ successful companies. And Bill

31、 Gates also becomes one of the richest _70_ (businessman) in the world.八、材料作文(本大题共15分)71根据要求完成大作文，词数：80100。习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代，呼唤英雄”。其实，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。提示：你心中的英雄是谁。记述你印象深刻的一件事。对你的影响。要求：语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚。文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。文章开头已开出，不计入总词数。A Hero in My HeartEverybody has a he

32、ro in his heart. _参考答案：1C【解析】句意：我们不得不待在家因为外面很冷。本题考查条件状语从句。A. before（“在以前”，时间状语从句连词）；B. unless（“除非”，引导条件状语从句）；C. because（“因为”，引导原因状语从句）；D. that（关系词，可省略）；根据句意，前后句存在因果关系，故选C。2C【解析】句意：我正在存钱以便可以买更大的房子。本题考查目的状语从句。A. that（关系词，可省略）；B. why（“为什么”，疑问词）；C. so（“以便，目的是”，引导状语从句）；D. if（如果，引导条件状语从句）；根据句意“存钱为了买房”，表目的

33、，故选C。3D【解析】句意：他不努力学英语，因此他英语考试不及格。本题考查并列连词。A. because（“因为”，引导原因状语从句）；B. why（疑问句）C. when（疑问词）；D. so（因此、所以，并列连词，表因果关系）；根据句意“不努力学习”和“不及格”存在因果关系，故选D。4B【解析】句意：当我们到达购物中心时，我意识到我把钱包落在家里了。本题考查动词。A. regret（遗憾）；B. realized（知道，意识到）；C. saw（看到）；D. understood（理解）；主从句时态都是一般过去式，排除A；根据句意，排除C、D；realize意为“突然知道”，故选B。5D【解

34、析】句意：汤姆，今天谁打扫了房间？我自己做的。本题考查惯用语。own“自己的”，通常用于所有格之后，排除B、C；of ones own“属于某人自己的”，不符句意，排除A；on ones own“某人自己”固定搭配介词on ，故选D。6A【解析】句意：当学生们看到老师，他们停止讲话。考查动名词。A. talking（动名词）；B. talk（原形）；C. to talk（不定式）；D. talked（过去式）；stop后接动名词或不定式，排除B、D；stop +doing sth“停止做某事”，stop to do sth“停下来（正在进行的动作）去做某事”，根据句意学生看到老师是“停止讲话”

35、，故选A。7A【解析】句意：露西说她可以照顾好自己。本题考查惯用语。情态动词could后接动词原形，排除B、D；take care of“照顾”是惯用语，“照顾好”care是名词，用形容词修饰名词，排除D，故选A。【点睛】是8C【解析】句意：有这么多的鸟食可以持续2个月。Food是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词，排除B；“it can last for two months.” 是句子，前面不能用to，排除D；在many、much、few、little不定动词前用so构成结果状语从句“sothat”，排除A；故选C。9C【解析】句意：我奶奶直到我回来才去睡觉。本题考查固定句型。A. as so

36、on as（一就）；B. where（在哪里）；C. until（直到）；D. while（当的时候）；本句为时间状语从句，排除B；A、D词义与句意不符，排除B、D；主句为否定句式与until构成固定句型notuntil；故选C。10B【解析】句意：它是如此重要的会议，我不能错过。本题考查结果状语从句。So ；too构不成句型，排除D；tooto太以致不能，句式自带否定语义，排除A；在“如此以致”的句式中，形容词+名词的结构之前不用so，一般用such，排除C，故选B。11B【解析】句意：你真好为我们拍照。本题考查固定句型。在Its+adj+of sb+to do sth“某人做某事很”句型中

37、，of表动作主体，表人的性格品质，动词用不定式，排除A；介词for“对来说”， 用在Its+adj+for sb+to do sth“做某事对某人来说是”，根据句意排除C、D；故选B。12B【解析】句意：3天的辛苦工作后，他终于完成了工作。本题考查短语。A. at the end（在终点）；B. in the end（终于、最后）；C. on the end（在端点）；D. by the end（到为止）；根据句意“终于”，排除A、C、D；故选B。13C【解析】句意：我们相信你可以独自做的。本题考查惯用语。惯用语“独自的、自己的”by oneself或on ones own；by后面接反身代词

38、，排除A、D； on ones own “ones”用相应的物主代词，排除B，故选C。14D【解析】句意：我们经常坐在前面以便我们能听见演讲者。本题考查目的状语从句。A. because（因为，引导原因状语从句）；B. or（或者，并列连词）；C. that（关系词）；D. so that（以便，为了，引导目的状语从句）；根据句意“坐在前面是为了能听到演讲者”，前后句的关系是表目的，不表原因，排除A；不表并列，排除B；不表修饰关系，排除C；故选D。15B【解析】句意：那个女人没说一句话就离开房间。本题考查介词。A. with（和）；B. without（没有）；C. on（在上面）；D. in

39、（在里面）；根据句意，排除B、C；without doing sth“某事在没有的情况下发生”，with“表某事发生的情形”，根据句意，“没说一句话”，排除A；故选B。16A17C18D19B20C21B22B23A24C25D【解析】【分析】短文讲述了一个14岁的美国男孩通过网络挽救了芬兰的一位患病的女学生的生命。16句意：来自德克萨斯州达拉斯的迪安布鲁伊是一名对计算机非常感兴趣的学生。interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interests趣味。此句缺少一个名词，much用来修饰不可数名词。故选A。17句意：有一天，他在网上正给一个朋友发电子邮件

40、。sent一般过去时；sends一般现在时；was sending过去进行时；is sending现在进行时。根据“Suddenly he received a message”可知，此处指正在给朋友发电子邮件时收到信息，用过去进行时。故选C。18句意：消息来自距美国数千公里的芬兰。thousand千；thousand of错误表达；thousands数千；thousands of数千。当表示不确定数目时，其结构是“thousands of+名词复数”；但表示确定数目时，其结构是“基数词+thousand+名词复数”。故选D。19句意：我不知道该做什么。how怎样；what什么；where哪里

41、；when什么时候。根据“I didnt know.I should do”可知，此处应该使用what表示“什么”，引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。故选B。20句意：但消息不断传来。So因此；And而且；But但是；As由于。根据“So Dean did nothing at first.”以及“the message kept coming”可知，此处表示转折，用连词But连接。故选C。21句意：他回复邮件，发现发件人是一个叫塔尔贾的学生，她独自一人在一所大学图书馆里。telephoned打电话；replied答复；found发现；talked谈话。根据“and discovered t

42、hat the sender was a student called Tarja”可知，此处指回复邮件后知道发件人是谁。故选B。22句意：更糟糕的是，她周围没有电话。better更好的；worse更糟糕的；harder更难的；easier更容易的。根据“She was ill.”以及“there was no phone around her”可知，此处指更糟糕的是她身边没有电话。故选B。23句意：迪安立即与警方取得了联系。with和一起；on在上面；to到；at在。get in touch with表示“和取得联系”，固定搭配。故选A。24句意：幸运的是，她还活着，很快被送往医院。Hard

43、ly几乎不；Happily快乐地；Luckily幸运地；Carefully小心地。根据“she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly”可知，此处指幸运的是她还活着。故选C。25句意：很难相信，但电子邮件救了她的命。a girl一个女孩；doctors医生；the police警察；emails邮件。通读全文可知，此处指邮件救了女生的性命。故选D。26A27B28C29D30C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了用眼适度的几条建议。26细节理解题。根据“For smart phones, it will be 5060 cm.”可知，55

44、厘米适合。故选A。27细节理解题。根据“The fingerprints (指印) should be cleaned off the smart phones.”可知，清洁指纹应该在我们使用手机时进行。故选B。28细节理解题。根据“Dont look at the screens too closely.；Clean the screens to remove any dust or dirt.；Adjust the brightness of the screens.；ake breaks.”可知，作者给出了四条建议。故选C。29词义猜测题。根据“Adjust the brightness

45、 according to the environment and make sure that the light is comfortable.”根据环境调整亮度，确保光线舒适。可知，单词Adjust是“调整”的意思。故选D。30细节理解题。根据“You can also try the 20-20-20 rule. After 20 minutes, for 20 seconds, look at an object that is about 20 feet away.”可知，这是让我们花点时间休息一下。故选C。31C32D33C34A35B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了研究黑猩猩的著名的

46、科学家简古德尔。40多年来，古德尔主要生活在东非的坦桑尼亚，研究黑猩猩。简在英国农村长大，小时候对动物很感兴趣。简23岁时，作为一名志愿者和著名科学家路易斯利基去非洲坦桑尼亚研究一种黑猩猩。每天，简都会跟着黑猩猩，记录它们的行为。她了解到，如果你真的密切关注动物，你就会明白它们在说什么。31最佳标题。本文介绍了著名的科学家简古德尔。40多年来，古德尔主要生活在东非的坦桑尼亚，研究黑猩猩。可知本文最佳标题是简古道尔，著名科学家，故选C。32细节理解题。根据第2段第2句“She grew up in the English countryside. ”、第3段第1句“When Jane Gooda

47、ll was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa.”、第4段“One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. ”、第5段第1句“On July 16, 1960, she began her explore (探索). ”、第6段第1句“Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanz

48、ees,.”可知简出生在农村，然后简去了非洲，他和路易斯利基一起工作，后来简开始探索，简跟踪黑猩猩。正确的顺序是d-a-c-b-e；故选D33细节理解题。根据第段“One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer.study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.”可知路易斯利基选择简古德尔作为研究黑猩猩的志愿者；故选C34细节理解题。根据第6段第1句“Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior.”

49、和第7句“She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did.”可知简写下黑猩猩的行为；故选A35推理判断题。根据第6段“Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior.She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”可知如果你真的密切关注

50、动物，你就会明白它们在说什么，可推断人们能和动物交流；故选B。36operation37invented38heroes39useful40wounded【解析】36句意：请安静！现在医生们正在做一个手术。operate手术，是一个动词。空前an是一个不定冠词，它修饰名词。故这里填名词形式，operation名词，手术。do an operation做手术。37句意：他发明了一种新型听诊器。invention名词，发明。这句话中缺少的是谓语动词，因此这里应填动词形式invent。并且根据句意可知，这里说的是过去的一件事情，应使用一般过去时态，故填过去式invented。38句意：你喜欢读关于英

51、雄的故事吗？hero英雄，偶像，是一个名词。根据句意和常识可知，英雄是有很多的，因此这里应填名词的复数形式。hero在变复数的时候，应加es。故填heroes。39句意：关于如何学习好，我们的老师经常给我们一些有用的建议。use使用，利用，是一个动词，也可以做名词。空后面advice是一个名词，因此这里应填形容词来做定语，修饰名词。useful有用的，形容词。40句意：所有的志愿者们都尽他们的最大努力去照顾受伤的村民。wound伤口，是一个名词。空后面villagers是一个名词，因此这个空应填形容词形式。wounded形容词，受伤的，做定语，修饰名词。点睛：这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空

52、，我们应根据这个单词在句中的作用，确定它的正确形式。常考的知识点包括：名词的数、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的用法等。例如第1小题和第3小题考查的是名词，我们需要把所给的单词变成它的名词形式。再如第4小题和第5小题，考查的是形容词做定语，修饰名词。所以我们要把所给单词变成它的形容词。41simply【解析】句意：怀特先生衣着朴素，在乡下过着平静的家庭生活。空格处修饰句中的动词dressed，应用副词形式，故填simply。42including【解析】句意：我们有三天假期，包括元旦。分析句子成分可知，句子不缺主干部分，此处应用介词形式，与其后的名词构成介词短语作补语，故

53、填including。43himself【解析】句意：这个三岁的男孩不能独自做这件事。我们应该帮助他。根据“We should give him a hand.”可知，这个三岁的男孩不能独自做这件事，短语by oneself“靠某人自己”，he“他”，是人称代词主格，此处用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。44will have【解析】句意：我们相信，通过努力工作，我们在新的一年里一定会有好运。根据“in the new year through hard work.”可知，此处用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，短语have good luck“有好运”，故填will

54、have。45attending【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在正在参加毕业典礼。attend“参加、出席”，动词；由now可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，故填attending。46abroad47attend48realise49useful50including【解析】46abroad句意：那名作家在国内外很出名。连词and前后并列，and前的at home是介词短语表示地点状语，故and后用副词表示地点，故为abroad。47attend句意：我认为他将不去参见那个会议，是吗？位于助动词will后的谓语用动词原形，故为attend。48realise句意：我意识到

55、你想要我待在这里。根据宾语从句的谓语want可知主句用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，故谓语用非第三人称单数，故为realise。49useful句意：那本词典对我们学好英语非常有帮助。作为系动词is的表语，有副词very修饰，故用形容词，故为useful。50including句意：我们看见许多漂亮的花，包括玫瑰和百合。此处作为定语修饰名词flowers，故用介词短语，故为including。点睛：根据句意，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型和主谓一致，根据汉语提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题2，句意：我认为他将不去参见那个会议，是吗？位于助动词will后的谓语用动词原形，故为attend

56、。51attend52war53himself54realize55rest【解析】51句意：我爸爸下周一要去上海参加会议。本题考查动词。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，后面接动词原形，根据首字母提示，“参加会议”attend the meeting；故填attend。52句意：人们希望两国之间的战争赶快结束，这样人们可以和平地生活。本题考查名词。根据后半句提示so the people can live peacefully.“人们可以过和平的生活”，“战争”与“和平”对应，根据首字母提示，故填war 。53句意：没有任何帮助，他爸爸自己成功地修好了汽车。本题考查惯用语。

57、根据without any help“没有任何帮助”，可知是他自己独自完成的，by oneself “独自地”，主语是“他爸爸”相应的反身代词是“himself”，故填himself。54句意：她生气地说：“你有没有意识到这是你第三次忘了。”本题考查动词。一般疑问句助动词do后面接动词原形，根据中文提示，故填realize。55句意：如果你头疼，你应该躺下休息。本题考查动词。情态动词后面接动词原形，又“and”并列成分要一致，故填rest。56 give up【解析】此处缺的是give up“放弃”，是固定短语，空格前有to，后接动词原形，构成不定式作宾补。故填give up。57 died

58、for【解析】【分析】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“为而牺牲”，英文表达是die for；再由前面的came可知句子时态用一般过去时，故填died；for。58 What useful【解析】由句意和句子结构可知，中心词为名词advice，句子应是what引导的感叹句，第一空填What。其结构为：What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！所以第二空应是形容词；“有用的”英文为useful。故填What；useful。59 pity attend【解析】“真可惜”Its a pity；“参加”attend。根据句子结构和中英文提示，可知本句是that引导的主语从句，情态动词can

59、not后接原形动词，故填pity; attend。60 an operation on【解析】do an/the operation on sb.给某人做手术；空处缺少的是“一次”，冠词需用an；did是动词do的过去式，故填an；operation；on。61grew62were63at64much65when66would67So68to use69the most70businessmen【解析】61句意：他和两个姐妹出生并生长在西雅图。出生和生长都是过去的事情，所以用过去式，故填grew。62句意：科学和数学是他在学校最喜欢的科目。主语是复数，并且是过去时，故填were。63句意：Bi

60、ll 在13岁时开始玩电脑。在某人几岁时，固定短语at the age of, 故填at。64句意：他和他的朋友花费尽可能多的时间在电脑上。这里用的短语asas possible, asas 中间用形容词或副词的原形，根据语境可知是“尽可能多的”，time 是不可数名词，所as much time as possible， 故填much。65句意：Bill 卖他的软件卖了200美元，当时他只有17岁。空前后是两个完整的句子，所以这里要用一连词，从句子语境可知，要表达“当他17岁时”故填when66句意：Bill 和他的朋友认为电脑很快会走进每个办公室。据分析句子结构可知，这里是在thought

61、 后做的宾语从句，因thought 是过去时，根据宾语从句的时态“主过从必过”可知，从句的时态也要用过去的某种时态所以will 变成would， 故填would。67句意：所以他们改进了他们的软件使它用起来对人们来说更容易。根据上下句子之间的关系可知，此句和上一句有因果关系，故填so。68句意：因为句子中有一it， 故想到句型“it is + adj for sb to do sth” 做某事对某人来说是的，在此句型中it做形式主语来替代后面的不定式，所以看到it,做形式主语后面一定是to do 不定式，故填to use。69句意：经过很多年的努力工作，微软公司成立最成功的公司之一。看到One

62、 of 想到其句型 one of + 最高级+名词复数，所以successful 的最高级前加the most, 故填the most。70比尔盖茨也成为了世界上最富有的商人之一。仍然是句型one of + 最高级+名词复数，故填businessmen。【点睛】完型填空在通读全文，理解大意的基础上，找出关键提示词，运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识，句型结构等推测出正确的答案，比如第9，10,小题都用到句型one of + 最高级+名词复数。71One possible version：A Hero in My HeartEverybody has a hero in his heart. My h

63、ero is my mother, because she has been working hard all the time and never gives up.Once she would have a difficult exam. To pass it, she must read four books. But my mother did not have so much time because she had to take care of me. One night, when I woke up suddenly at 2 oclock, I found her stay

64、ing up late to read her books. I was shocked by my mother.My mother always sets a goal and manages to finish it. She is a hero in my heart and encourages me to work hard.【解析】这是一篇命题作文。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点、跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上。此篇作文需要用一般过去时态进行叙述心目中英雄的事情，人称为第三人

65、称。注意动词过去式的形式要正确。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯，可以使用大量的固定句式和短语，适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【点睛】这篇短文使用的主从复合句比较多，比如“when I woke up suddenly at 2 oclock, I found her staying up late to read her books”，按照动作发生的先后顺序，使得句子更加有层次感，文章避免单纯的重复，使短文既通俗易懂又逻辑清楚。让我们对作者的母亲有了比较全面的了解，不失为一篇上等作文。【高分案例一】My hero is my mother, because she has been working hard all the time and never gives up.（我的英雄是我的母亲，因为她一直努力工作，从不放弃。）because引导的原因状语从句引出我的英雄是我妈妈的原因。【高分案例二】She is a hero in my heart and encourages me to work hard.（她是我心中的英雄，鼓励我努力工作。）鼓励某人做某事的结构encourage sb. to do sth.用不定式结构使得句子结构更加清晰，表达更加明了。