专题05  阅读-2023-2024学年五年级英语寒假专项提升（外研版三起）.docx

1、2023-2024学年三年级英语寒假专项提升（外研版三起）专题五 阅读复习指引常见题型一一、读一读，然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题，针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案，要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上，从选项中选出一个正确的答案。这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的，既会涉及文章中的细节内容，如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等；也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。常见题型二 二、读一读，然后判断句子正误该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子，要求同学们根据短文内容，判断所给的句子意思是否与原文

2、相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥，主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断，或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。常见题型三三、读一读，然后回答问题这种题型要求根据所提的问题写出完整、正确的句子。这样的题目听起来似乎很难，其实真正做起来却很简单。回答问题时，句子越简单越好，答案应简洁明了，能用一个词，就不用两个词，只要能说明问题就行。常见题型四四、读一读，然后根据短文内容填空该题型的特点是在短文后给出一篇经过改写或缩写后与原短文意思相同的短文或几个句子，在短文或句子中均留有若干个空格，要求同学们在每一个空格处填上一个词，使短文或句子所表达的意思与原短文的内容一致。真题

3、回顾（一）（22-23上海南省直辖县级单位五年级统考期末）阅读理解。阅读下面短文，并根据其内容选择正确的选项。 Today is Sunday. Amy will get up at half past seven tomorrow. Her school starts at nine o clock. She will walk to school. Amy does morning exercises in the playground every day. Linglings school starts at nine oclock too. Lingling will get up a

4、t half past six tomorrow. Her school is not near her house, so she will go to school by bus in the morning. Lingling likes skipping. She always skips with Amy after school.( )1Tomorrow is _. ASundayBMondayCSaturday( )2Amy will get up at _. Ahalf past sevenBhalf past sixCnine oclock( )3Amy goes to sc

5、hool _. Aby busBon footCby bike( )4What does Lingling like? AskippingBsingingCswimming( )5Linglings school is _ her house. Anot nearBnearCnot far from（二）（22-23上四川雅安五年级统考期末）阅读理解。根据表格内容，从所给的A，B，C选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母代号填在括号内。 This is Helens schedule. 7:00-8:00have breakfastwalk to schoollisten to English ra

6、dio8:00-12:00Chinese classEnglish classMaths class12:00-13:30have lunchclean the classroomtake a nap (午睡) 13:30-16:00Music classPE classScience class16:00-17:00play football17:00-17:30go home17:30-19:00draw pictureshave dinnertalk with her family19:00-21:00do homeworkwatch TVread books21:00go to bed

7、( )6How does Helen go to school? AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy bike.( )7What does Helen do at school at half past twelve? AHave dinner.BDo homework.CClean the classroom.( )8When does Helen have Science class? AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.( )9What time does Helen talk with her family? AAt

8、 five oclock.BAt half past six.CAt eight oclock.( )10What doesnt Helen do at home in the evening? AGo to bed.BDo homework.CPlay basketball.（三）（22-23上宁夏固原五年级校考期末）阅读选择。Sam: Lets play hide and seek. All: OK. Amy: Where is Sam? Oh, hes in the bedroom. Sam: I found John first. Hes in the kitchen. Amy: Wh

9、ere is Lingling? Sam: Look, shes in the toilet. Amy: Where is Tom? Do you find him? Sam: Hes in the living room. I found Tom last. Tom is the winner.( )11Sam is in the _. AbedroomBtoilet( )12John is in the _. Aliving roomBkitchen( )13Lingling is in the _. AbedroomBtoilet( )14Tom is in the _. Aliving

10、 roomBkitchen( )15_ is the winner. ATomBJohn（四）（22-23上四川乐山五年级统考期末）阅读选择。Last Sunday, Tom went to the park with his parents. He rode a bike happily there. He saw a bird in the tree. He wanted to catch the bird. So he climbed the tree. His mother saw him and said angrily, “Come down, please. Dont climb

11、 the tree.” But Tom could not get down. He shouted to his mother. His mother called his father. His father helped him get down from the tree. Now he is still afraid. He wont climb trees again.( )16Tom went to the _ last Sunday. AparkBzooCtree( )17Tom wanted to _ the bird in the tree. AseeBcatchCfind

12、( )18Tom climbed the tree. His mother was _. AhappyBangryCsad( )19Tom couldnt get down from the tree. He was _. AhappyBtiredCafraid( )20_ helped him get down from the tree. AToms motherBToms fatherCToms brother（五）（22-23上宁夏固原五年级校考期末）阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。Hello, everyone! My name is Lingling. I am a girl

13、. I am a pupil. I like swimming. I am good at basketball. I can jump really high. I played football in the past. I ran fast in the past. I was a fantastic goalkeeper. I dont like dancing. I can t dance well.( )21Lingling likes swimming. ( )22Lingling is a teacher. ( )23Lingling cant play basketball.

14、 ( )24Lingling ran fast in the past. ( )25Lingling cant dance well. （六）（22-23上河南平顶山五年级统考期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Lost and FoundLost:Yesterday morning I lost my blue bag in the playground. There is a lovely cat on it. If you find it, please call Lily at 8586688.Lost:Im Sam from Class 6, Grade 5. Im looking

15、 for my sports shoes. If you get them, please call me at 3858066.Found:There is a black coat at our lost-and-found. If it is your coat, please come here to take it.Found:I found a blue hat in front of our teaching building. If you lost it, please send an email to Amy.( )26There is a dog on Lilys blu

16、e bag. ( )278586688 is Lilys phone number. ( )28Sam lost his sports shoes. ( )29Someone found a white coat and gave it to the lost-and-found. ( )30If you lost a blue hat, you can send an email to Amy. （七）（22-23上山西临汾五年级统考期末）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。Mike and Sam are in the same school and grade. And they are

17、 good friends. Mike has an English class this morning. But Sam has an English class in the afternoon. After class, they usually play table tennis together. Now, class is over. They are not in the classroom. Where are they? Look! They are both playing games outside.( )31Mike and Sam are in the same s

18、chool but not the same grade. ( )32Sam has an English class in the morning. ( )33Mike and Sam are good friends. ( )34They usually play table tennis together. ( )35They are having class now. （八）（21-22上山东潍坊五年级统考期末）阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。Fall LeavesHow do leaves know to get ready for winter? Why do they tu

19、rn red and yellow and orange?In spring and summer, days are long. Trees make a lot of food, and their leaves are green.In the “fall”, the days are short. There is only a little light, and the weather is a little cold. The trees begin to rest.The green leaves are changing. At first (刚开始的时候), leaves b

20、egin to turn red and yellow and orange. Then they turn brown, at last lots of leaves drop to the ground.In the next spring, it is warm. New leaves come on the trees, and they are green again. But we know what will happen to them in the fall?( )36Days are long in summer and winter. ( )37In this story

21、, fall is a season. ( )38Trees begin to rest in the fall. ( )39Leaves drop to the ground after they turn red. ( )40Leaves will drop to the ground in the next fall. （九）（22-23上四川乐山五年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，用适当的单词完成句子，每空一词。Lily went for a picnic last weekend with her parents and her brother. They went to

22、Beihai Park by underground. They arrived there at nine in the morning. They saw beautiful flowers and green trees there. They saw a white tower too. They rowed a boat in the lake for sixty minutes. They were very excited. At 12:30, they had lunch. They ate apples, bread and eggs. They also drank jui

23、ce and milk. They went home at four in the afternoon.41Lily a picnic last weekend.42Lily went to Beihai Park with her .43They the underground to the park.44They saw beautiful and a white tower in the park.45They rowed a boat for one .（十）（21-22上山东德州五年级统考期末）Mr. Jones argued with his wife and his wife

24、was angry with him, too. For three days they didnt speak to each other(互相). One evening, Mr. Jones was very tired from work. So he went to bed very early. Of course, he didnt say anything to Mrs. Jones. Before Mrs. Jones went to bed, she found a note (便条) on the small table near the bed. On it were

25、the words: “Wake(叫醒) me up at 7 oclock. ”The next morning Mr. Jones woke (醒来) up. But it was about 8 oclock. On the small table near his bed he saw another note with these words: “Wake up, Its 7 oclock. ”46选择最佳答案。( )(1) Mr. Jones argued with his wife and his wife was _. AangryBhappyCkind( )(2) Mr. J

26、ones was very tired from work. So he went to bed very _. AlateBat 7 oclockCearly( )(3) Mrs. Jones found _ on the table near the bed. Aa presentBa noteCsome flowers( )(4) Mr. Jones woke up at _. A7 oclock B8 oclockC8 oclock and a half47判断句子的正(T)误(F)。( )Mrs. Jones wrote a note to wake Mr. Jones up. It

27、s very useful. 提升训练（一）根据短文内容，选出正确的一项。One day, Mr and Mrs White went shopping by car. They stopped(停) their car near a supermarket. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in “their” car. But Mr White couldnt open the door of the car. Then they asked a policeman to help them. Th

28、e policeman was very friendly to them. Just then a man came up(出现) and shouted(喊), “What are you doing with my car?”Mr and Mrs White looked at the cars number(号码) and they were frozen(僵住) there. It wasnt their car.( )1Mr and Mrs White drove for _. AfishingBshoppingCswimming( )2They stopped their car

29、 _. Anear a supermarketBnear the seaCnear a shop( )3They wanted to put the things _. Ain a big bagBin the carCin the bus( )4Mr White couldnt open the car, so _. Athey walked homeBthey broke the door of the carCthey asked a policeman to help them( )5The car _ theirs. AwasntBisCarent（二）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。He

30、llo! My name is Lin Hong. Im twelve years old. I get up at half past six. I go to school at seven oclock in the morning. I have a bike. I go to school by bike. I often play football with my friends after school. I often go home at five. Then I get home at half past five.Its Saturday today. Im playin

31、g computer games now. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. Yesterday I helped my mother to clean the house. My father is a policeman. He went to Beijing on Tuesday. He will come back tonight. Were going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.( )6Lin Hong is _ years old. A11B12C13( )7Lin Hong goes to scho

32、ol at _ in the morning. A8:00B9:00C7:00( )8It will be _ tomorrow. ASundayBSaturdayCFriday( )9Lin Hong goes to school _. Aby busBby carCby bike( )10Lin Hongs father went to _ on Tuesday. AShanghaiBHaikouCBeijing（三）阅读对话，选择正确的答案。Mum: Lets go to the supermarket, Lingling. We need food for our picnic. Ca

33、n you complete (完成) the shopping list for me? Lingling: Yes, Mum. The first thing is bananas. How many do you want? Mum: Six, please. Amy and Sam like bananas. Lingling: The next is apples. How many apples do you want? Mum: Four apples. Lingling: I like noodles. Mum: All right, Lets buy some. Lingli

34、ng: OK. Heres the list, Mum.( )11Linglings mother wants to go to the _. AcinemaBsupermarketCpark( )12They need _ for their picnic. AfoodBice creamsCdrinks( )13_ like (s) bananas. AAmyBSamCBoth A and B( )14Linglings mother needs _ apples. AthreeBfourCsix( )15_ likes noodles. ALinglingBAmyCSam（四）Schoo

35、l Football GameSchool football game begins on every Friday. It is from 3:30 p. m. (下午) to 5:00 p.m. in the playground.If you want to watch it, please go to the playground.The English PlayName: Three Little Pigs Time: 3:00 p.m. SundayPlace: School hall (大厅)( )16We can watch the football game on _. AS

36、undayBFridayCSaturday( )17The football game lasts (持续) _. Aone hourBone and a half hoursCtwo hours( )18We can watch the football game in the _. AplaygroundBTVChall( )19We can see the Three Little Pigs at _ on Sunday. A1:00 pmB2:00 pmC3:00 pm( )20We can see the Three little Pigs in the _. Aplayground

37、BclassroomCschool hall（五）根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。London is an old city. Its the capital of the UK. There are a lot of famous places in London. Hyde Park is big and beautiful. Many people like go there. Queen Elizabeth lives in Buckingham Palace. Its the Queens house. Visitors can go and visit the palace.

38、Big Ben is tall and old. Tower Bridge is on the River Thames. Its beautiful and famous too.( )21London is the capital of the UK. ( )22Hyde Park isnt big, but beautiful. ( )23Buckingham Palace is the Queens house. ( )24Big Ben is a tall and old clock. ( )25London is a new city. （六）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Loo

39、k! There are many things in the room. The toy car belongs (属于) to me. Its on the floor. The red bag is my sister s. Its on the desk. The books on the desk are my sisters, too. The hat is my fathers. Its on the wall. That is my mothers sweater. Its on the bed. The book on the sofa is my fathers. He r

40、eads books every day.( )26This is my toy car. ( )27My sisters bag is on the desk. ( )28My hat is on the wall. ( )29The sweater is my mothers. ( )30My fathers book is on the sofa. （七）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Yesterday was Saturday. It was sunny. I got up at 7: 30. After breakfast, I went to the beach (海滩) wit

41、h Alice. There were many people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played volleyball (排球) on the sand (沙滩). We swam in the sea. Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We were tired, but happy.( )31Yesterday was Sunday. ( )32The weather was sunny yesterday. ( )33I got up at half past seven yest

42、erday. ( )34I went to the beach with Peter yesterday. ( )35We played volleyball on the sand yesterday. （八）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Fifi is Amys pet dog. It loves playing every day. One day, there was a fire in the house. Amy and Sam were at home. They shouted for help. But the firefighters couldnt hear them.

43、 The firefighters had a special dog. Its name is Coco. Coco can hear the people. It found Amy, Sam and Fifi. Then the firefighters helped them out.“Oh, Fifi, you should learn from Coco! Coco is cleverer than you!” Ms Smart said. Everybody laughed.( )36Fifi can help the blind people. ( )37Fifi helped

44、 Amy and Sam. ( )38Coco is the firefighters dog. ( )39Coco can find people in the fire. ( )40Fifi is cleverer than Coco. （九）阅读短文，回答问题。John is a British boy. There are three people in Johns family-his father, his mother and he. Johns father is 36. He can speak Chinese. He is blind. He cant see. He ha

45、s a dog. The dog helps him. Johns mother is 37. She can use a computer, but she cant swim. John can swim, but he cant dance or sing.41How old is Johns father? 42Can Johns father speak Chinese? 43Can Johns mother use a computer? 44Can Johns mother swim? 45What can John do? （十）Im John. One day dad los

46、t his glasses. He cant see anything clearly (清晰地). Mike, Ann, mum and I came to help. We looked under the table and saw Anns toy panda. We looked on the sofa and saw Toms crayon. We went to the bedroom and looked under the bed, we found my ruler. We looked in the toilet and found mums red shoe in it

47、. They looked and looked. We saw lots of things, butno glasses. Then Ann said, “I can see Dads glasses. They are on his head!”46读一读，填一填。PlacesWhose thing（谁的物品）Anns toy panda 47阅读上面的短文选一选。( )(1) Dad couldnt see anything clearly because _. Ahe lost his glassesBhe lost his bookChe was ill( )(2) Dads gl

48、asses were _. Aunder the sofaBin the toiletCon his head参考答案：真题回顾1B 2A 3B 4A 5A6A 7C 8B 9B 10C11A 12B 13B 14A 15A16A 17B 18B 19C 20B21T 22F 23F 24T 25T26F 27T 28T 29F 30T31F 32F 33T 34T 35F36F37T 38T 39F 40T41had 42family 43took 44plants 45hour46A C B B 47F提升训练1B 2A 3B 4C 5A6B 7C 8A 9C 10C11B 12A 13C 14B 15A16B 17B 18A 19C 20C21T 22F 23T 24T 25F26T 27T 28F 29T 30T31F 32T 33T 34F 35T36F 37F 38T 39T 40F41He is 36. 42Yes, he can. 43Yes, she can. 44No, she cant. 45He can swim.46mums red shoe Toms crayon Johns ruler 47A C