中考预测押题卷01（解析版)（江苏无锡卷)-备战2024年中考英语真题题源解密（江苏专用）.docx

1、2024年中考预测押题卷01（江苏无锡卷）英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1What _ amazing progress h

2、es made with the help of his teacher!AaBanCtheD/2_ with the medal for the Best Actress, Michelle Yeoh encouraged all the ladies not to give up.AProvidedBPresentedCGivenDRaised3Do you think the weather will be perfect for the picnic?No, _ we are lucky enough. The weather report says it will be quite

3、hot.AuntilBifCunlessDalthough4I cant remember _ exactly Nick left the village. I only remember it was a Sunday.AhowBwhenCwhereDwhy5Honey, you can take _ of the two cakes and give the other to your sister.AanotherBeitherCeveryDboth6Before taking medicine, youd better read the _ first.AinventionBinvit

4、ationCinstructionDinstrument7Is that lady in red over there your English teacher?It _ be her. She got ill a week ago. I doubt if she has come back.AmustBcantCshouldDmay8This years Taihu Music Festival in Changzhou has attracted _ visitors from all around the country.Aa great deal ofBthe number ofCa

5、number ofDa plenty of9The satisfactory result we had in the PE test is quite _ our expectation.It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.AbeyondBagainstCoverDabove10The cartoon film Slam Dunk _ to be a great success, for it carries the youth memory of many people.Abreaks outBcomes

6、 outCputs outDturns out11We can always find _ good in a bad situation if we look for it.I cant agree more. Lets make full use of what comes.AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything12A train crash happened in the USA several days ago.That was really awful. People all wondered _.Ahow many people are kil

7、led in the crashBthat why it happened smoothlyCwhat caused the terrible accidentDwhat did the government do after it13Have you ever heard of intelligent house furnishings（智能家居）?Yes, and they are _ used in peoples homes nowadays.AcertainlyBwiselyCquietlyDwidely14Shall I have another 5-day holiday thi

8、s month, mom?_. Dont ask for the moon, baby.AGot itBIt couldnt be betterCCome onDTake it easy二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)On Oct. 26, 2023, China launched (发射) the Shenahou-17 crewed spaceship. Tang Shengjie, the countrys youngest 15 , entered

9、the space station and served as one of the crew members. “It is a great honour for me, and I feel very 16 and very happy,” Tang said. From a young age, Tang had shown great hands-on 17 . Every time when the family bought a new electrical product, he would take it apart and 18 it. Thanks to his child

10、hood hobby of repairing electrical products, Tang was good at the professional skills training 19 was needed by astronauts. Every time there was a professional skills training course, Tang would feel very 20 . After training, he was often too tired to hold chopsticks. 21 he never got tired of traini

11、ng. Two years of hard training 22 gave him a ticket to space. In June 2022, Tang 23 as a crew member for the Shenzhou-17 task. “What I think about more is how to complete the 24 , get scientific test results, do explorations and be helpful to the manned space mission and scientific development of ou

12、r country,” said Tang.15AsoldierBastronautCscientistDdoctor16AluckyBfunnyCsorryDangry17AmemoryBdreamChabitDability18AcleanBreachCrepairDmove19AwhereBwhenCwhichDwho20AafraidBworriedCboredDexcited21AButBAndCSoDSince22AfinallyBsimplyCactuallyDmainly23AchoseBis chosenCwas chosenDwill be chosen24Alessons

13、BtasksCspeechesDmatches三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)AFree eBook Library from Oxford Owl for HomeWelcome to our free eBooks collection, developed for children aged 3-15 years old. If you like to learn more about how to support childrens reading, visit ou

14、r Reading pages.All our eBooks are easy to get. Just click the icon “Log in” and you can start reading. Learning to read with pronunciation? Click the “” for advice. Not reading to practise pronunciation? Are you a teacher? Find out about the Oxford Owl for School eBook Library. Are you looking for

15、your class reading club?Look through the libraryDisplay all eBooks25The reading material above is .Aa storyBa web pageCa book reviewDa travel guide26If you want to quickly search for a book, you should .Aenter keywords and click the icon “GO”Bjust click the icon “” for some adviceClook through Readi

16、ng pages one by oneDpay some money to join the library first27The eBook library displays its ebooks according to different items EXCEPT .AagesBlevels CpricesDseriesBSmart Mrs. Squirrel sat at the top of a tree, “I believe in the habit of saving,” said she.“If it were not for that, in the cold winter

17、 1 My young ones and I would starve(挨饿) all together.”“So Im teaching my children to run and save up,Every acorn as soon as it drops from its cup.And to bring kernels of corn from the stalks in the field,To the big tall tree where I keep it concealed(隐蔽的).” “Best of all, we have gathered, as much as

18、 we could,Beechnuts and butternuts grown in the wood.For cold days and hard times winter surely will bring,And a habit of saving is a wonderful thing!” “But my children are young and they like to play,We have plenty, yes plenty, already. they say.We are tired of bringing in food for our store.Let us

19、 play and frolic(嬉闹) and gather no more!But I tell them its pleasant when winter is rough(艰难的)If both to use and to share we have enough.And theyll find before winter turns into spring.That a habit of saving is an excellent thing.”28Which is the best word for the blank 1 ?AflowersBweatherCshowersDsh

20、ade29What can we know about Mrs. Squirrel according to the poem?AShe likes winter more than any other season.BShe is not smart enough to be a good mother.CShe is willing to share some of what she stores.DShe will save food for the winter in the ground.30Which is the best title of this poem?AA mother

21、 with great patienceBA job without funCA season for funDA lesson for winter lifeC76-year-old Mike Adkinson is getting ready to hit the road on Sunday, May 15, because he will be driving his tractor (拖拉机) from Bellingham, Washington State, to Perch Lake, Minnesota.Mikes brother Dan was diagnosed (诊断)

22、 with Parkinsons disease (PD) in 2021 and his family realized they didnt know much about this disease that now has no cure. The Adkinson family started learning about PD and were inspired (受到启发) to make a difference thats when the idea for a cross-country tractor trip was born.“I know it may seem li

23、ke a crazy thing to do, but we need more people to learn about Parkinsons disease and we want to raise money so people like my brother can get the care and support they need,” states Mike. “If driving my tractor across country gets people to pay attention or donate, it will all be worth it.”Leaving

24、from Bellingham, Mike will head out on State Route 20 across Washington State which turns into US Highway 2 at the Idaho border. He will stay on US Highway 2 for the rest of his trip through northern Idaho, Montana, North Dakota and Minnesota. Mike and his tractor will cover more than 1,700 miles. D

25、riving about 12 to 14 miles per hour, he will end his trip by mid-June if all goes as planned! Mike is hoping to meet up with people influenced by Parkinsons disease along the way and has a goal to raise $50,000. Money raised by Mikes tractor trip will help the American Parkinson Disease Association

26、 (APDA) provide important support services, education programs, resources, online wellness and exercise classes, innovative research and more.“We are so impressed by Mikes strong will and dedication (奉献) to help fight Parkinsons disease. Raising money and awareness is a wonderful way to support his

27、brother and the local PD community,” states Jean Allenbach, Executive Director, APDA Northwest Chapter. “The money he is going to raise will be put to very good use.”31Why did Mike decide to take a cross-country tractor trip?ATo learn more about Parkinsons disease.BTo look for a cure to treat his br

28、others disease.CTo take his brother on a trip around the country.DTo raise money and awareness about Parkinsons disease.32What can we learn about Mikes tractor trip?AIt will cross five states.BIt will cost $50,000 in all.CIt will end in North Dakota.DIt will last about two months.33What kind of feel

29、ing might Jean be expressing with her words?ARelaxation and calm.BSatisfaction and trust.CPride and confidence.DAdmiration and thankfulness.DRecently Google has announced a series of new artificial intelligence(AI)（人工智能）tools designed to help users in organizing emails and creating business writings

30、 and meetings. These tools display important AI development progress in recent years. The tools are built by putting a great deal of data（数据）into machine learning computer systems. The data trains the AI systems to develop skills and produce human-like results.The technology received wide attention

31、last year after a company called Open AI announced a free writing tool called ChatGPT. That tool can quickly produce human-quality writings. Experts（专家）say such systems may bring great changes to many different industries and jobs. Now some companies are able to test Googles new tools in their devel

32、opment and business activities.Like ChatGPT, Googles AI tools are designed to create completely written texts for many different purposes. For example, an office worker could enter some keywords of a kind of text they want. The tools could then create a full marketing email, training materials or a

33、business plan in a while. Google sees the system being able to offer an “AI Helper” to help human workers in real time. Google wants to have its AI change the work of lawyers, scientists, teachers and more.However, Google says it keeps developing AI products of high quality. That is why the company

34、is inviting groups of “trusted testers” to use its AI tools rather than widely selling its new products. Googles new AI tools are the companys latest move to fight for business. Companies like Microsoft and Meta are also working on products about AI.Technology experts have warned that while the new

35、AI tools can produce human-like writings, the systems can also make mistakes.Last month, Bard, Googles new AI tool designed to give a better online search, made a mistake and caused a $100-billion drop. Microsoft users said the companys new AI tools produced unfriendly and rude results.34Googles new

36、 AI tools can help users _.Adevelop skills and produce human-like robotsBcreate a complete business plan in a very short timeCput a lot of data into any companys computer systemDsend and receive emails at different business meetings35Google keeps developing AI products of high quality by _.Aasking e

37、xperts from all industries for helpBworking together with Microsoft and MetaCallowing trusted testers to use new products firstDwidely selling its new products as soon as possible36Whats the relationship between the last two paragraphs?AParagraph 5 is the purpose of what happens in Paragraph 6.BThe

38、two paragraphs have different ideas about AI tools.CParagraph 5 gives a good example to support Paragraph 6.DParagraph 6 gives an example to support Paragraph 5.37From the passage, we know _.A“AI Helper” cannot change scientists workBGoogles AI tools display recent AI developmentCfew companies can t

39、est Googles new tools in businessDGoogle will stop fighting for business with new AI tools第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题， 每小题1分，共8分)A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式.38We (简直) cant wait for the fashion show held by the exchange students from the UK.39All her classmates took （骄傲）in the girl who entered

40、 Peking University.40It is (普通的) knowledge that people might float into space because of the low gravity.41The window has (关上) by accident. Can you give me a hand to open it?(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42Its not always easy to know which path to follow, which (decide) to make, or what to do.

41、43Students can achieve (value) experience by working on the school radio or magazine.44The customer got (patient) as he waited in line for a long time.45Through three years hard work, we have (successful) fought against the COVID-19.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46 Wow,

42、 the high-speed train is so fast! Yes. Technology (change) the world a lot. It is very important in our life.47The little baby that felt sleepy (lay) on the bed after her mommy came back home.48To their surprise, the research the scientist devoted all his life to (prove) correct.49Look at the timeta

43、ble. The flight to Shanghai (leave) at 10 oclock. Thats to say, hes leaving in two hours.50My mind wasnt on what he (say). So Im afraid I have missed a lot.51It is rush hour, so youd better, I think, (not be) too careless.52 (divide) into three groups, the students began discussing the questions in

44、class.53Has your cousin returned from the USA?No. She (stay) there for another week.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)“There are waves rushing across the sea. There are ships sailing under the sails on the middle of the sea. All through t

45、he spring has been filled with a rich and poetic atmosphere.” Its a beautiful poem that was written in several seconds by ChatGPT. It is a powerful AI chatbot that can give you an answer to just about any question you have. Its as if you could have a conversation with Google, a tool to search for in

46、formation. At the same time, ChatGPT has also caused both excitement and worries in education. The pros of using ChatGPT are that it can provide quick and accurate answers to your questions. With no need to search for information yourself, also ChatGPT can be available twenty-four hours a day, seven

47、 days a week, which means you can ask it questions at any time, making it a very convenient tool. However, there are also some disadvantages of using ChatGPT. It is a machine, so it does not have the ability to understand human emotions or feelings. And it may not always provide correct or complete

48、answers. In addition. ChatGPT does not have the ability to think critically and creatively, which means it may not be able to understand more complex questions. How to use ChatGPT properly? Lets hear what some experts say. First its a good idea to double check the information you get from ChatGPT by

49、 comparing it with other materials. Second dont depend on ChatGPT too much. Having face to face conversations and learning from classes at school are always wise choices. It cant take your teachers place. Overall, when a new thing appears, we need to face it correctly. Take whats good about it and s

50、ay no to whats bad about it.Pros and Cons of Using ChatGPT in 54 ProsAccurate answers are 55 without searching for information yourself.Its available 24/7, making it convenient. ConsIts a machine which doesnt understand peopled feelings and emotions. So its possible to give wrong and incomplete answ

51、ers. Lacking critical thinking ability and creativity makes it 56 to understand more complex questions. 57 Its a good idea to review the information a 58 time with the help of other materials. Dont depend on ChatGPT. Face-to-face conversations are helpful.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本

52、大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)59这个头盔的质量根本不达标。The quality of the helmet is .60许多好心人都是以钱的方式帮助这些贫困家庭。 Many kind people help these poor families .61Tom和他的伙伴们碰巧在河边发现了一个未知的洞穴。Tom and his buddies by the river.62在经理的帮助下，他设法推动了这个APP的使用。With the managers help, he the APP.63你应该尽力提升自我，而不是灰心丧气。You should .64我想知道这个问题是否值得和他们

53、讨论。I wonder with them.八、书面表达 (本大题共20分)65假定你是红星中学的初三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来中国旅游，他向你咨询相关信息，请你给他回邮件。内容包括：1.the purpose of the email2.cities or places of interest you will recommend (eg. Beijing, the Place Museum, the Great Wall, )3.your recommendation reasons (list two or three reasons)注

54、意事项：1.邮件须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.词数在 100 个左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。_参考答案：1D【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，他取得了多么惊人的进步！考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词是名词。progress“进步”，不可数名词，故用结构What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选D。2B【详解】句意：被颁发了最佳女演员奖，杨紫琼鼓励所有的女士不要放弃。考查动词辨析。provide提供；present颁发；give给；raise提升，举起。根据“with the medal for the Best A

55、ctress”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，此处是说杨紫琼被颁发了最佳女演员奖，换句话说，杨紫琼获得了最佳女主角奖。故选B。3C【详解】句意：你认为这天气适合野餐吗？不，除非我们足够幸运。天气预报说今天会很热。考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；unless除非；although尽管。根据“No.we are lucky enough.”可知说话人认为除非足够幸运才有好天气的可能，否则这天气不适合野餐，故选C。4B【详解】句意：我不记得尼克离开村子的确切时间是什么时候。我只记得那是一个星期天。考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“I o

56、nly remember it was a Sunday.”可知，不记得他离开的具体时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。5B【详解】句意：亲爱的，你可以把这两块蛋糕中的任意一块拿走，然后把另一块给你姐姐。考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；either两者中的任意一个；every每一个；both两者都。根据“of the two cakes and give the other to your sister”可知，可以拿走两块中的任何一块，故选B。6C【详解】句意：吃药之前，你最好先读一下说明。考查名词辨析。invention发明；invitation邀请；instruction

57、说明；instrument乐器。根据“Before taking medicine, youd better read”可知，吃药最好先看下说明。故选C。7B【详解】句意：那里穿红衣服的女士是你的英语老师吗？不可能是她。她一周前生病了。我怀疑她是否回来了。考查情态动词用法。must必须；cant不可能；should应该；may可能。根据“She got ill a week ago”可知，老师生病了，所以此处指不可能是她，表推测。故选B。8C【详解】句意：今年在常州举行的“太湖音乐节”吸引了许多来自全国各地的游客。考查形容词短语。a great deal of许多的，修饰不可数名词；the n

58、umber of的数量，修饰可数名词复数；a number of许多的，修饰可数名词复数；a plenty of表达错误，应为plenty of。空后visitors为可数名词复数形式，根据该句语境可知，表达的是许多的游客，应用a number of。故选C。9A【详解】句意：我们在体育考试中取得了令人满意的成绩，这完全出乎我们的预料。是你们的努力和信心导致了你的成功。考查介词辨析。beyond超越；against反对；over在上；above在上方。根据“It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.”可知“在体育考

59、试中取得了令人满意的成绩”超越了预期情况，故选A。10D【详解】句意：动画片灌篮高手取得了巨大的成功，因为它承载了许多人的青春记忆。考查动词短语。breaks out爆发；comes out出来；puts out熄灭；turns out结果是。根据“The cartoon film Slam Dunk.to be a great success”可知动画片灌篮高手的结果取得了巨大的成功。故选D。11B【详解】句意：如果我们去寻找，我们总能在糟糕的情况下找到好的事情。我非常同意。让我们充分利用发生的事情吧。考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某物，用于肯定句中；eve

60、rything每件事物；anything任何事物，常用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“We can always findgood in a bad situation if we look for it”可知，此处说的是如果我们去寻找，总能在坏的环境中找到一些好的东西，句子为肯定句。故选B。12C【详解】句意：几天前美国发生了一起火车相撞事故。太糟糕了。人们都想知道是什么造成了这场可怕的事故。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；根据“People all wondered”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句时态与过去有关，排除A； 再者宾语从句的语序要陈述语序，排除D；wonder后不可接t

61、hat的宾语从句。故选C。13D【详解】句意：你听说过智能家居吗？是的，它们现如今在人们的家里被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。certainly确定地；wisely明智地；quietly安静地；widely广泛地。根据“used in peoples homes”可知，表达的是智能家居被广泛地使用，用副词widely。故选D。14C【详解】句意：妈妈，这个月我能再放五天假吗？得了吧。不要痴心妄想，宝贝。考查情景交际。Got it知道了；It couldnt be better再好不过了；Come on得了吧；Take it easy别紧张，放轻松。根据“Dont ask for the moon,

62、baby.”可知，妈妈的态度是让孩子们别痴心妄想了，C项更符合语境。故选C。15B 16A 17D 18C 19C 20D 21A 22A 23C 24B【导语】本文介绍了宇航员唐胜杰。15句意：中国最年轻的航天员唐胜杰进入空间站，成为机组成员之一。soldier士兵；astronaut宇航员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“entered the space station and served as one of the crew members”及下文“Tang was good at the professional skills training . was nee

63、ded by astronauts.”可知唐胜杰是宇航员，故选B。16句意：这对我来说是一个巨大的荣誉，我感到非常幸运和高兴。lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的。根据“. and very happy”可知应是觉得幸运和高兴，故选A。17句意：从很小的时候起，唐就表现出了很强的动手能力。memory记忆；dream梦想；habit习惯；ability能力。根据下文“Thanks to his childhood hobby of repairing electrical products”可知是指他动手能力强，故选D。18句意：每次家里买了新的电器产品，他都

64、会把它拆开然后修理。clean清理；reach到达；repair修理；move移动。根据下文“repairing electrical products”可知是修理电器，故选C。19句意：由于小时候喜欢修理电器产品，他很擅长宇航员所需要的专业技能训练。where在哪里；when何时；which哪一个；who谁。分析句子结构，该句为定语从句，先行词“training”指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用which，故选C。20句意：每次有专业技能培训课程，唐都会感到非常兴奋。afraid害怕的；worried担心的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据下文“he never got tir

65、ed of training.”可知他非常喜欢训练，所以感到兴奋，故选D。21句意：但是他仍然享受训练。But但是；And和；So所以；Since自从。根据上文“After training, he was often too tired to hold chopsticks.”及下文“he never got tired of training.”可知两者为转折关系，应用but连接，故选A。22句意：两年的刻苦训练终于给了他一张进入太空的门票。finally最终；simply简单地；actually事实上；mainly主要地。根据“Two years of hard training”可知是

66、指两年的艰苦训练终于使他有了去太空的资格，故选A。23句意：在2022年6月，唐被选为神舟17号任务的机组成员。chose选择，一般过去时；is chosen被选择，一般现在时的被动语态；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态；will be chosen一般将来时的被动语态。根据“In June 2022”可知时态为一般过去时，主语Tang和动词choose之间构成被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。24句意：我想的更多的是如何完成任务，获得科学的测试结果，进行探索，为载人航天任务和我国的科学发展做贡献。lessons课程；tasks任务；speeches演讲；matches比赛

67、。根据上文“Shenzhou-17 task”结合选项可知是指完成任务，故选B。25B 26A 27C【导语】本文是一个免费的电子图书馆的网页内容。25推理判断题。根据图片内容及“Free eBook Library from Oxford Owl for Home”可知，本文是一个网页。故选B。26细节理解题。根据图片中的“Enter keyword”及“GO”可知，如果你想快速搜索一本书，应该输入关键词，点击图标“GO”。故选A。27细节理解题。根据“All ages”、“Levels”、“Book types”及“Series”可知，不包括价格。故选C。28B 29C 30D【导语】本文

68、是一首诗歌，诗歌通过松鼠夫人和她的孩子的故事告诉我们存储的重要性，要为严冬做好准备。28推理判断题。根据第一节的“If it were not for that, in the cold winter.My young ones and I would starve(挨饿) all together.”可知“如果不是因为这样，在寒冷的冬天我和我的年孩子会一起饿死。因此是指寒冬的天气。故选B。29推理判断题。根据最后一节的“If both to use and to share we have enough. And theyll find before winter turns into sp

69、ring”可知她认为如果可以共享，就有足够的资源，所以她乐意分享她储藏的东西。故选C。30最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了松鼠妇人告知孩子存储的重要性，要为严冬做好准备。选项D“冬季生活的一课”符合。故选D。31D 32A 33D【导语】本文主要介绍了76岁的Mike Adkinson因为哥哥患上帕金森病而萌生了开着拖拉机穿越全国的想法，他希望通过这样的旅行能够让更多的人了解帕金森病，并筹集资金来帮助帕金森病患者。31细节理解题。根据第三段中“I know it may seem like a crazy thing to do, but we need more people to le

70、arn about Parkinsons disease and we want to raise money so people like my brother can get the care and support they need, states Mike.”可知，Mike决定开着拖拉机穿越全国是因为他希望更多的人了解帕金森病，并且还想筹集资金让像他哥哥这样的人群能够得到他们需要的关注和支持。故选D。32细节理解题。根据第四段“Leaving from Bellingham, Mike will head out on State Route 20 across Washington

71、 State which turns into US Highway 2 at the Idaho border. He will stay on US Highway 2 for the rest of his trip through northern Idaho, Montana, North Dakota and Minnesota.”可知，Mike的拖拉机之旅将会穿越Washington State、Idaho、Montana、North Dakota和Minnesota，共5个州。故选A。33推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We are so impressed by Mikes st

72、rong will and dedication (奉献) to help fight Parkinsons disease. Raising money and awareness is a wonderful way to support his brother and the local PD community,”可推断，Jean对Mike的坚强意志和奉献精神应该是钦佩和认可的；根据“The money he is going to raise will be put to very good use.”可推断，Jean对Mike通过拖拉机之旅将会筹集的资金应该是感激的。故选D。34B

73、 35C 36D 37B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了最近谷歌宣布了一系列新的人工智能以及它们的作用。34细节理解题。根据“Like ChatGPT, Googles AI tools are designed to create completely written texts for many different purposes. For example, an office worker could enter some keywords of a kind of text they want. The tools could then create a full marke

74、ting email, training materials or a business plan in a while.”可知谷歌的新人工智能工具可以帮助用户在很短的时间内创建一个完整的商业计划。故选B。35细节理解题。根据“However, Google says it keeps developing AI products of high quality. That is why the company is inviting groups of trusted testers to use its AI tools rather than widely selling its new

75、 products”可知谷歌通过让值得信赖的测试人员首先使用新产品，不断开发高质量的人工智能产品。故选C。36推理判断题。根据“Technology experts have warned that while the new AI tools can produce human-like writings, the systems can also make mistakes.”可知第五段讲述了技术专家警告说，虽然新的人工智能工具可以产生类似人类的文字，但这些系统也可能出错。根据“Last month, Bard, Googles new AI tool designed to give a

76、 better online search, made a mistake and caused a $100-billion drop”可知第六段讲述了上个月，谷歌新的人工智能工具Bard犯了一个错误，导致了1000亿美元的损失。所以第六段给出了一个例子来支持第五段。故选D。37推理判断题。根据“Googles AI tools are designed to create completely written texts for many different purposes. For example, an office worker could enter some keywords

77、of a kind of text they want. The tools could then create a full marketing email, training materials or a business plan in a while. Google sees the system being able to offer an AI Helper to help human workers in real time”（谷歌的人工智能工具旨在为许多不同的目的创建完整的书面文本。例如，办公室职员可以输入他们想要的文本的一些关键字。然后，这些工具可以在一段时间内创建完整的营销

78、电子邮件、培训材料或商业计划。谷歌认为该系统能够提供一个“人工智能助手”来实时帮助人类工人）可推知谷歌的人工智能工具展示了最近的人工智能发展。故选B。38simply【详解】句意：我们简直等不及这个由来自英国的交换生举办的时装秀了。simply“简直”，为副词，修饰动词“wait for”，作状语。故填simply。39pride【详解】句意：她所有的同学都为这个进入北京大学的女孩感到骄傲。根据汉语提示“骄傲”可知，此处是短语take pride in。故填pride。40common【详解】句意：由于重力低，人们可能会漂浮到太空中，这是常识。common“普通的”，作定语修饰knowledg

79、e，故填common。41been shut【详解】句意：窗户意外地关上了。你能帮我把它打开吗？shut“关上”，为动词；根据句意和空格前面的“has”可知，本句是现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为“have/has been done”，动词shut的过去分词是shut。故填been shut。42decision【详解】句意：要知道该走哪条路，该做哪个决定，或者该做什么并不总是那么容易。根据句子结构，空格前为“which”，故空格处应填名词单数形式，动词decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决定”，符合句意，故填decision。43valuable【详解】句意：学生可以通过在学校电

80、台或杂志工作获得宝贵的经验。空格后为名词“experience”，故空格处应填形容词作定语，value的形容词形式为valuable，意为“宝贵的”，符合句意，故填valuable。44impatient【详解】句意：那位顾客排了很长时间的队，他变得不耐烦了。根据“he waited in line for a long time”可知，顾客因长时间排队而不耐烦了，故此空应该用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。45successfully【详解】句意：经过三年的努力，我们成功地抗击了新冠肺炎疫情。此空修饰动词短语fought against，应该用s

81、uccessful的副词successfully。故填successfully。46has changed【详解】句意：哇，高铁真快！是的。科技极大地改变了世界。它在我们的生活中非常重要。根据“Technology.the world a lot. It is very important in our life.”可知，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故填has changed。47was laid【详解】句意：妈妈回家后，感到困倦的小宝宝被放在床上。分析句子成分可知，本句是复合句。主句主语是The little baby，是谓语动词lay的承受者，根据从句时态可知，主句采用一般过去时的被动

82、语态was/were done。主语是第三人称单数，be动词为was。故填was laid。48proved【详解】句意：令他们惊讶的是，这位科学家毕生致力于的研究被证明是正确的。句中的“the research the scientist devoted all his life”修饰名词“the research”，prove在这里作系动词，不用被动语态，且此处是一般过去时，谓语动词prove应用过去式。故填proved。49leaves【详解】句意：看时刻表。去上海的航班10点起飞。也就是说，他两小时后就要走了。根据“Look at the timetable. The flight t

83、o Shanghai.at 10 oclock.”可知，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是“The flight”，动词用三单。故填leaves。50was saying【详解】句意：我的心思没有放在他的讲话上。所以恐怕我错过了很多。根据后句“So Im afraid I have missed a lot.”可知，空处所在的句子应是表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing；主语“he”是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词应用was，say的现在分词是saying。故填was saying。51not be【详解】句意：现在是交通高峰期，所以我认

84、为你最好不要太粗心。had better not do“最好不要做某事”，故填not be。52Divided【详解】句意：学生们分成三组，开始在课堂上讨论问题。主语the students与divide之间是被动关系，且句中含谓语动词began，故此空直接用divide的过去分词表被动，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Divided。53will stay【详解】句意：你表姐从美国回来了吗？没有。她会在那里再待一个星期。根据“Has your cousin returned from the USA?”和答句“No. She.(stay) there for another week.”可知，表姐

85、将会在美国再待一个星期，空处所在的句子应用一般将来时，谓语结构用will do。故填will stay。54education 55provided 56unable 57Advice/Suggestions 58second【导语】本文主要是介绍聊天机器人给人们带来的便利和担忧。54根据“At the same time, ChatGPT has also caused both excitement and worries in education.”可知ChatGPT也引起了教育界的兴奋和担忧，故填education。55根据“The pros of using ChatGPT are

86、that it can provide quick and accurate answers to your questions. With no need to search for information yourself”可知ChatGPT的优点是可以为你的问题提供快速准确的答案，而不需要你自己搜索信息；主语Accurate answers和谓语provide之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态are provided，故填provided。56根据“which means it may not be able to understand more complex questions.”

87、可知它可能无法理解更复杂的问题，not able=unable，故填unable。57根据“How to use ChatGPT properly? Lets hear what some experts say.”可知怎么合理运用ChatGPT？让我们听听专家怎么说，可推测在介绍专家给的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，是可数名词。首字母要大写。故填Advice/Suggestions。58根据“First its a good idea to double check the information you get from ChatGPT by com

88、paring it with other materials.”可知通过与其他材料对比来二次检查你从ChatGPT上得到的信息，是个好主意，double check=reviewa second time，故填second。59not up to standard at all【详解】达标：up to standard；根本不：not.at all。not应位于be动词“is”后面，故填not up to standard at all。60in the form of money【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“以钱的方式”：in the form of money，故填in t

89、he form of money。61happened to find an unknown cave 【详解】happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”，find an unknown cave“发现了一个未知的洞穴”，根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened to find an unknown cave。62managed to push for the use of【详解】manage to do sth“设法做某事”；push for“推动”；the use of the APP“这个APP的使用”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填manage

90、d to push for the use of。63try your best to improve yourself instead of losing heart【详解】try ones best to do sth“尽全力做某事”，improve oneself“提升自我”；instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”；lose heart“灰心丧气”，should后接动词原形，根据主语You可知，用your代替ones，反身代词用yourself，故填try your best to improve yourself instead of losing heart。64w

91、hether this problem is worth discussing/if this problem is worth discussing【详解】是否“whether/if”，引导宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；这个问题“this problem”，作主语，be动词用is；值得做某事“be worth doing sth.”；讨论“discuss”，此处要用动名词discussing。故填whether/if this problem is worth discussing。65例文Dear Jim,I am glad to hear that you would like to vi

92、sit China. Welcome to travel to China! Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I recommend you to visit Beijing. First, you can visit the Palace Museum. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. The Great Wall is another good choice. The wall was built over 20

93、00 years ago. It looks like a dragon running across northern China. Whats more, if you are interested in Chinese art, I advise you to go into a teahouse. There you can enjoy Beijing opera with a lasting value. If you have any question about China, do let me know. I look forward to seeing you in Chin

94、a.Best wishes,Li Hua【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇邮件； 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无语法使用错误。写作步骤第一步，开篇表示对Jim游览中国的欢迎；第二步，具体推荐一些名胜并说明原因；第三步，最后表示对Jim来访的期待。亮点词汇be interested in 对感兴趣recommend sb to do sth 推荐某人做某事高分句型Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I recommend you to visit Beijing.（Since引导原因状语从句）