江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题.doc
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1、江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题(考试时间:120分钟;试卷满分:150分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will the speakers go to the movies?A. By taxi.B. B
2、y underground.C. By bus.2.How much should the woman pay?A. $10.B. $15.C. $25.3.Who is in charge of the project?A. Dan.B. Gary.C. Mary.4.What does the man say about the restaurant?A. The waiters were noisy.B. The food was not his thing.C. The atmosphere was friendly.5.What are the speakers talking ab
3、out?A. An adventure.B. A book.C. A vacation plan.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What will the speakers have to do?A. Send figures to Mr. Jones.B. Draw up the budget for
4、 next year.C. Organize an advertising campaign on Thursday.7.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Wait for her in his office.B. Go to Mr. Jones workplace.C. Make a phone call to Mr. Jones.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What is the woman?A. A hostess.B. A producer. C. An environmentalist.9.Why is the intervie
5、w held?A. To present a study. B. To fill the thirty-minute opening.C. To increase public awareness of environmental protection.10.When does the conversation take place?A. Before the interview. B. During the interview.C. After the interview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What are the speakers discussing?A. The
6、mans house. B. The effects of global warning. C. The mans job.12. What is always nice according to the man?A. He lives by the sea. B. Animals can get more food.C. Green can be seen all year round.13.What does the man have near his house?A. Trees. B. Vegetables. C. Grass.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Where doe
7、s the man most probably work?A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.15. Which airport is the best choice for the woman?A. Reagan National. B. Dulles. C. Baltimore-Washington.16.Why is the woman going to Washington DC?A. To visit a friend. B. To meet the man. C. To go sightseeing.听第10
8、段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the show about?A. Experiments done by audience.B. Young enthusiastic experimenters.C. Explanations for some mysteries.18. What subject is the speaker most looking forward to?A. How to live a good life.B. How to meet the perfect partner.C. How to eat chocolate without gaining
9、 weight.19. What does the speaker think of the show?A. Its boring. B. Its time-wasting. C. Its beneficial.20.When will the show start this week?A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分42.5分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Unlike in films, when real life-changing
10、 moments happen theyre rarely accompanied by a beautiful sunset or emotional music. Mine came one Friday in the classroom of a secondary school, the kind where the wind rattles(使咯咯作响)the windows and where the smell of new textbooks faded a long time ago.On that morning, half a dozen teenagers were a
11、rriving for their last English lesson of the week. Ten minutes in, one was asleep on his desk, and another was focusing on her mobile phone. These werent the kind of kids who get their photograph in the local paper on results day. For some of them, just turning up on time to their final exams will b
12、e considered an achievement.Yet, in the hour or so that followed, these academic also-rans were encouraged to share their thoughts about Shakespeares works. They talked about betrayal, love and guilt. Their imaginations were fired and their opinions mattered. They also secretly looked at their mobil
13、e phones and the one who fell asleep never did wake up, but in this classroom you learn to pick your battles. When the bell went, I had also come to a decision. I decided to quit my job and at the age of 45 retrain as an English teacher.Retraining requires sacrifices, not least walking away from jou
14、rnalism, the career which has defined half of my life. However, with falling advertising revenues and the demands of a digital-first audience squeezing the industry I love into submission, I knew I needed an escape plan. I found it in that classroom.Of course I am worried about dealing with trouble-
15、making students. I also will need to manage my own finances. However, there are compensations, the ones you cant put a price tag on, like unlocking the world of reading to someone who lives in a house without books.My mum taught for 40 years and when I come across faces from the past, they still tel
16、l me she was their favorite teacher. A lot has changed since she retired, but surely all that was good about the profession cant have disappeared, can it?21.What does the author intend to show by describing the environment of the classroom?A. Students are usually in high spirits on Friday.B. The imp
17、ortant moments in life are as normal as ever.C. The life-changing moments are related to the environment.D. Students classroom performance is affected by the environment.22.What can we say about those kids mentioned in paragraph 2?A. They didnt do well academically.B. They took their final exams ser
18、iously.C. They didnt have an interest in photography.D. They were absorbed in their last English class.23.What inspired the author to quit her job?A. Her mothers encouragement.B. The liveliness in the classroom.C. Her boredom with being a journalist.D. The financial stability of being a teacher.24.W
19、hich of the following can best describe the author?A. Reliable and devoted.B. Honest and responsible.C. Humorous and sensitive.D. Courageous and caring.BThe statue of Scottish poet Robert Burns and his dog that spent the last four decades in Winthrop Square has been returned to its original location
20、 in the Back Bay Fens. Its return is correcting an injustice, said Matthew Brooks, the vice president of the Fenway Civic Association.The statues homecoming settled a decade-long kerfuffle. Born in 1759, Burns was a widely celebrated poet and lyricist who penned “A Red, Red Rose” and other well-know
21、n works.The statue of Burns and his dog, created by Henry H. Kitson, stood as a landmark in the Fens for many years. It was first unveiled in the Fens at a grand ceremony in January 1920. The Boston Globe covered the event and reported that then-Governor Calvin Coolidge helped pull the canvas(帆布)off
22、 the new bronze statue, which stood on a grassy slope overlooking the river near the Westland Avenue entrance to the Fens.Burns, with his dog by his side, stood in that spot for more than 50 years, until one day in the summer of 1975, when they suddenly disappeared. “Our neighborhood lost the Burns
23、statue in the 1970s without any public process,” Brooks said. “It was quite a blow.”At first, some city officials assumed the statue had been stolen. But instead Burns turned up in an unlikely spot in the Financial District, at the corner of Winthrop Square.In July 1975, Globe correspondent David S.
24、 Richwine reported that the statue had been moved at the request of a developer named Ted Raymond. “We originally asked for the statue of John Winthrop,” Raymond said. When that request was denied, the citys art commission offered up Burns instead. But apparently few others knew about this plan. The
25、 Parks and Recreation Department Commissioner at the time, Anthony Forgione, told the reporters that the Burns statue “was taken without his knowledge and community protests probably force its return.”But that never happened. Years went by, and after a while, people began to think that Burns was Joh
26、n Winthrop. After all, who else would be memorized in Winthrop Square?It brings us to today. Another developer, Millennium Partners, is building a tower in Winthrop Square, and as part of the deal, an agreement was reached to bring Burns back to his roots on the other side of the city.25. What does
27、the underlined word “kerfuffle” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Contract.B. Debt.C. Disturbance.D. Strike.26.How did the public feel when they lost the Burns statue?A. Desperate.B. Astonished.C. Guilty.D. Embarrassed.27.What led to the disappearance of the statue?A. The large-scale reconstructi
28、on of the Fens.B. A compromise between developers and protests.C. The Parks and Recreation Department Commissioners order.D. A confidential(机密的)deal between Raymond and the art commission.28.What is the purpose of the text?A. To report an event concerning the Fens.B. To remember a great Scottish poe
29、t.C. To promote the study on Burns works.D. To introduce a neighborhood loving literature.CA robotic arm breaks off a chunk of mineral-rich rock for sampling deep underwater off the coast of Papua New Guinea.The worlds oceans are facing a frontier from a fledgling deep-sea mining industry as compani
30、es line up to extract(开采)metals and minerals from some of the most important ecosystems on the planet. The industry has said deep-sea mining is essential to extract the materials needed for a transition to a green economy.A study by Greenpeace revealed that although no mining had started on the ocea
31、n floor, 29 exploration licences had been issued by a United Nations body, the International Seabed Authority, have been granted to a handful of countries that sponsor private companies. They cover vast areas of the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans, totaling 1.3m sq km.If the mining goes ahead, l
32、arge machines will be lowered on to the seabed to excavate cobalt and other rare metals. It is assumed that, as well as destroying little understood regions of the ocean floor, the operations would deepen the climate emergency by disrupting carbon stores in seafloor sediments(沉积物), reducing the ocea
33、ns ability to store it.The environmentalist Chris Packham said, “Are we really prepared to give the go-ahead to the mining industry expanding into a new frontier, where it will be even harder for us to examine the damage caused?”The report called on governments to agree on a strong global ocean trea
34、ty in the next 12 months, citing scientists, governments, environmentalists and representatives of the fishing industry, who warned of the threat posed by deep-sea mining to marine life.The report said the UK government held licences to exploit more of the international seabed than any government. I
35、t accused ministers of positioning the government as a leader on marine protection while simultaneously investing in deep-sea mining.Louisa Casson, an ocean campaigner at Greenpeace, said, “We need the UK government to show strong global leadership and champion ocean protection. They have backed the
36、 call for global action to safeguard our oceans but they are also a leading advocate for deep-sea mining. Such hypocrisy is unacceptable.” A government spokesperson said: “The UK continues to press for the highest international environmental standards, including on deep-sea mineral extraction. We ha
37、ve sponsored two exploration licences, which will allow scientific marine research to fully understand the effects of deep-sea mining and we will not issue a single exploitation licence without a full assessment of the environmental impact.”29.What does the underlined word “fledgling” in Paragraph 2
38、 most probably mean?A. Low-carbon.B. Early-stage.C. State-run.D. Labor-intensive.30.What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss?A. The hard facts about the climate emergency.B. The complicated procedure for deep-sea mining.C. The rare metals hidden in the depths of the ocean.D. The consequences of deep-sea
39、 mineral extraction.31.What does Louisa Casson think of the UK governments practice?A. Its a far-sighted.B. It will need more expert guidance.C. Its contradictory.C. It violated the global ocean agreement.32.What would be the best title for the text?A. The race to the bottom of the seaB. The fight a
40、gainst deep-sea pollutionC. A green economy will be boomingD. Papua New Guinea will be an industrial center第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weather forecasts help us prepare for the future. Not only do they warn us of potentially dangerous weather headed our way, but
41、 they also give us an idea of what to expect in terms of temperature and chance of precipitation(降雨量), so we can dress and equip ourselves appropriately. 33 Forecasts are a prediction based on an educated guess. Since there are a wide variety of factors that go into a forecast, its possible for mete
42、orologists to guess wrong from time to time. Fortunately, modern technology has allowed forecasters to become much more accurate over the last decade.Today, meteorologists use complicated mathematical models to predict the weather with the help of powerful supercomputers and tons of observational da
43、ta from land, sea, and air weather stations around the world. Where does all this data come from? 34 Many people create their own backyard weather stations to measure temperature and precipitation. They can report their observations to local meteorologists to help improve local forecasts. Technologi
44、cally advanced weather stations are established by meteorologists all over the world. 35 Various tools are used to measure air pressure, wind speed, relative humidity, etc.To get data from the seas and the upper atmosphere, data-collection tools and instruments may be attached to ships, airplanes, a
45、nd even buoys(浮标)in the middle of the ocean. 36_ They can be used on a global scale to spot weather trends for large areas.All these tools around the world produce millions of pieces of weather-related observational data every single day. 37 Current data is compared to similar patterns that have occ
46、urred in the past to determine what will likely happen in the future.A. Sometimes it comes from common people like you.B. However, weather forecasting is not a perfect science.C. They collect and share data to help improve forecasts.D. Supercomputers process that data to produce forecasts.E. Weather
47、 balloons and weather satellites also provide observational data.F. Forecasts about temperature and precipitation are important to agriculture.G. Data from weather satellite are used in areas where traditional data sources are not available.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
48、各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two years ago, Kiah Twisselman was working for the Kentucky Beef Council, when she reached the weight of 285 pounds. Kiah was responsible for their nutrition program, which meant _38 the health benefits of beef and it wasnt sitting well with her. She had to stand up
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