2021届高考英语调研大一轮复习外研版精练：必修8 课时作业45A WORD版含答案.doc

1、课时作业45Foreign Food.课标单词阅读词汇释其义1artificial adj. 人造的；人工的 2bakery n. 面包店 3butcher n. 屠夫；屠户 4chew v. 咀嚼 5cookie n. 小甜饼；甜饼干 6dessert n. 甜食 7fragrant adj. 香的，芳香的 8ripe adj. (水果或庄稼)成熟的 9microwave n. 微波 10mushroom n. 蘑菇 11tongue n. 舌头 12yoghurt n. 酸乳酪；酸奶 写作词汇悉其用1. altogether adv.总的说来；总而言之2. cattle n牛(指菜牛或奶牛

2、)3. dish n一道菜4. fry v煎；炸；炒5. pattern n图案拓展词汇通其变1manner n方式；方法；态度；举止 manners n礼仪；礼貌2poison n毒药；毒素 v毒害 poisonous adj.有毒的3greedily adv.贪婪地 greedy adj.渴望的；贪婪的 greed n贪欲，贪婪4transform v转化，转变 transformation n转化5requirement n要求 require v要求；需要6entertain v招待，款待；请客 entertainment n娱乐；款待7remark v谈到，说起 n意见，评论 rem

3、arkable adj.不寻常的，奇特的；值得注意/表扬的8taste n味道；品味，爱好 v尝，体会 tasty adj.美味可口的 tasteless adj.无滋味的9consume v. (正式)吃；喝；消耗；消费 consumer n消费者；用户 consumption n消费；消耗量10gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的 gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地11abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的 abundance n丰富；充裕12customer n顾客 customs n海关；关税 custom n风俗，习惯语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The mushr

4、ooms contained poison and many people were poisoned because they had eaten the poisonous mushrooms.(poison)2Though the soup is tasty ，Ive lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(tasty)3She often greets me in a friendly manner ，so I think she is a person with good manners .(ma

5、nner)4The workers required that their pay should be raised and the manager granted their requirement finally. (require)5Russia is a country which is very abundant in natural resources.Especially its abundance of oil and natural gas brings in large income every year.(abundant)6He made gradual progres

6、s in his study and gradually he became a popular student.(gradual).课标短语短语速记1. go against 违背，违反2. no wonder 难怪3. dress up 乔装打扮4. be based on 以为基础5. be popular with 受欢迎6.make out 看出；理解 7end up 结束 8refer to.as. 把当作/称作 9have.in common 与有共同点 10be obsessed with 对着迷 11set fire to 放火烧 语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1A matc

7、h will set fire to a large building.2Henry has been teaching Chinese in Beijing University for many years.Its no wonder that he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically.3Jack is good，kind，hardworking and intelligent. In short ，I cant speak too highly of him.4She didnt recognize the man who hit he

8、r because she could only make out a dark shape moving towards her.5The sweater my sister knitted for me ended up twice the size it should have been.It had to be kept for later use.6. Being obsessed with Greek mythology made Monica determined to go to Greece for an adventure herself.课标句型教材还原1I had ea

9、ten Chinese food often，but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. 我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会 那么丰盛。2. No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。3But one thing I do admire is the pol

10、ite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。基础写作1他不可能离开了这儿，因为他的大衣还在这儿。He could not have left here because his coat is still here.2难怪这个视频受到了欢迎，他们之前做了大量的工作。 No wonder the video is well received ，they have done so much work in advance.3这

11、次她的确是提前完成了作业。She did finish her homework ahead of time this time.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Often as I had eaten Chinese food，I could not have imagined how 1. abundant (abundance)a real Chinese banquet could be.The first six or seven dishes seemed to fill the table，with plates dangerously 2. balanced (balance)one o

12、n top of another.3. To my surprise，more dishes arrived，plus soups，side dishes，and desserts.Another aspect of “food culture” is that the Chinese seem 4. to eat (eat)almost every part of every animalmuch 5. to the horror of many westerners.The first time I ate British food I was in the canteen of a Lo

13、ndon publisher.At the counter there were colorful 6. mixtures (mix)in eight or nine big boxes.It was quite hard to make 7. out what they contained.The waiter put these foods inside bread or potatoes according to peoples 8. requirements (require)Later，I found out that British people like cold food 9. which are only washed before serving，while Chinese food is prepared more carefully.The food here goes against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner 10. in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.话题与短文改错