2020-2021学年高二英语寒假提升天天练之语法填空 Day 5（含解析）.doc

1、Day 5AIts well known that pound notes show the face of Queen Elizabeth .However，something._1_ (interest) about British money is that there are also faces on the back of the notes.Did you know that the picture changes every few _2_ (year) to show a different famous person from British history?At the

2、moment，we can find the face of Charles Darwin on the 10 note. He is a(n) _3_ (science)，famous for his theories about evolution (进化).From 1992 to 2003，Charles Dickens _4_ (be) on the banknote. He is one of the countrys favourite authors，_5_ novels like Oliver Twist and David Copperfield were voted as

3、 some of Britains best works of literature._6_ (recent)，it was announced that Jane Austen would replace Darwin on the 10 note. She is one of my favourite authors，_7_ (remember) for books like Pride and Prejudice and Sense and Sensibility. People think it was a very good _8_ (choose) to put Jane Aust

4、en on a banknote because most of the people on British money are men.In addition to writers，other people such _9_ inventors and social reformers have also been on banknotes.By._10_ (put) their faces on banknotes，the UK shows that it is very proud of all these historical figures!BAccording to Xinhua

5、News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example _1_ 5G application.The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018, _2_(make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office in

6、formation network covering the whole museum _3_(build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that provides an in-depth _4_(explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, AI and other _5_(technique) in museums._6_signing

7、of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts _7_(accelerate) the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology, Sha

8、n Jixiang said _8_(proud), director of the Palace Museum.Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, _9_is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virt

9、ual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a _10_(broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.答案A【答案解析】 1. interesting 2. years 3. scientist 4. was 5. whose 6. Recently 7. remembered 8. choice 9. as 10. putting【分析】本文为一篇说明文。介绍了被印刷在英镑上的著名人物。【1题详解】考查形容词。

10、句意：然而，英镑的有趣之处在于，纸币背面也有面额。设空处作定语修饰something，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。【2题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你知道吗，这个图片每隔几年就会换一次，展示不同的英国历史上的名人。“every few复数名词”意为“每隔”。every few years意为“每隔几年”。故填years。【3题详解】考查名词。句意：他是一位科学家，以其关于进化论的理论而闻名。设空处前有不定冠词限定，表示“科学家”，故填scientist。故填scientist。【4题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：从1992年到2003年，查尔斯狄更斯被印在钞票上。由时间状语From

11、 1992 to 2003可知，此处表示过去的情况。故填was。【5题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他是英国最受欢迎的作家之一，他的小说雾都孤儿和大卫科波菲尔被评为英国最好的文学作品之二。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明one，且在从句中作定语。故填whose。【6题详解】考查副词。句意：最近，有消息称简奥斯汀将取代达尔文被印在10英镑的钞票上。设空处作时间状语，修饰整个句子，故填Recently。故填Recently。【7题详解】考查过去分词作定语。句意：她是我最喜欢的作家之一，以傲慢与偏见、理智与情感等书而闻名。设空处作定语修饰one，因remember与one之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填r

12、emembered。故填remembered。【8题详解】考查名词。句意：人们认为把简奥斯汀放在钞票上是一个很好的选择，因为大多数钞票上的英国人都是男人。空前有a very good修饰，故应用choose的名词形式choice。故填choice。【9题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：除了作家，其他人，如发明家和社会改革家，也被印在钞票上。such as意为“例如”。故填as。【10题详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意：把他们的脸贴在钞票上，表明英国人为所有这些历史人物感到骄傲！空处作介词by的宾语，用动名词形式。故填putting。B【答案解析】 1. to/for 2. making 3. has b

13、een built 4. explanation 5. techniques 6. The 7. to accelerate 8. proudly 9. it 10. broader【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了故宫博物院和华为签署的5G应用的战合作协议以及签署该协议的意义。【1题详解】考查介词。句意：双方将为5G应用树立榜样。set an example to/for表示“为树立榜样”，故填to/for。【2题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：2017年，故宫博物院接待游客超过1700万人次，成为世界上参观人数最多的博物馆。The Palace Museum与make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示

14、主动，用现在分词作结果状语，故填making。【3题详解】考查时态语态。句意：在过去20年里，一个覆盖整个博物馆的办公信息网络逐步建立起来。根据时间状语In the past 20 years判断用现在完成时，network与build之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，故填has been built。【4题详解】考查名词。句意：博物馆开发了一款App，对文物信息和文化服务进行深入讲解。作动词provides的宾语用名词，故填explanation。【5题详解】考查名词。句意：博物馆还对VR, AR, AI以及其他技术在博物馆中的应用进行研究。other修饰可数名词复数，故填tech

15、niques。【6题详解】考查冠词。句意：该协议的签署标志着故宫博物院与华为技术有限公司战略合作的新篇章。此处特指上文提到的故宫博物院和华为签署的应用5G网络的战略合作协议，故填定冠词The。【7题详解】考查不定式。句意：因此，华为将努力加快故宫博物院的智能化建设。此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填to accelerate。【8题详解】考查副词。句意：“拥有600年历史的故宫从未如此地接近科学技术”，故宫博物院院长单霁翔自豪地说。修饰动词said用副词，故填proudly。【9题详解】考查形式主语。句意：在先进技术的帮助下，预计将来世界各地的游客都能体验和参观故宫。分析句子结构可知此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，故填it。【10题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：另外，人工智能技术的应用为青少年文物保护提供了更广阔的平台和更有力的知识支持。与stronger并列此处用形容词比较级形式，故填broader。