2020_2021学年高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNon_verbalCommunication模块素养提升外研版必修4202103161126.doc

1、模块素养提升(三) Module 3. 单句语法填空1. There was a serious incident involving(involve) a group of youths. 2. The price of this type of computer varies(vary) in different shops. 3. The rapid spread(spread) of the disease made many people worried. 4. Its said that those with the blood of type O are most aggress

2、ive(aggression). 5. Shes been receiving threatening(threaten) phone calls. 6. We should be conscious(consciousness) of our own strengths as well as weaknesses. 7. This is an informal(informally) conversation between the leaders of two countries. 8. As you know, human beings sometimes enjoy communica

3、ting(communicate) with others in body language. 9. In England, turkey is traditionally(tradition)eaten on Christmas Day. 10. They sat on the hillside, staring (stare)out across the valley. . 选词填空on guard, communicate with, make a deal, hold up, give away, shake hands with, more than, do sb. a favour

4、, say hello to, switch on1. I think we could undertake to make a deal with the firm. 2. How would you communicate with a person who may not like you? 3. Those who have questions, please hold up your hands. 4. When you travel far away from your hometown, you should always be on guard. 5. She is more

5、than a teacher to me, and she is also my best friend. 6. We know he hasnt passed the driving test, for the expression on his face has given him away. 7. Do you often shake hands with your friends when you meet them again after a long time. 8. He came to my house to say hello to me. 9. Can you do me

6、a favour and take my things upstairs? 10. Lets switch on the radio and get some morning news! . 完成句子1. As/So long as you keep on working hard, you are sure to pass the exam. 只要你坚持努力, 你一定能通过考试的。2. Child as he is , he knows something of electricity. 尽管他是个孩子, 但他懂一些关于电的东西。 3. Whether the weather is good

7、 or not, they will set off as planned. 不管天气好与坏, 他们都将按计划进行。4. While/Though the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 尽管学生们来自不同的国家, 可是他们在夏令营中相处得很好。5. No matter where(=Wherever) he is, he will be thinking of you. 不管他在哪里, 他都会想着你。. 阅读理解ACommunicating effect

8、ively means more than knowing what to say and when to say it. Communication involves the subtle signals your body language sends to those who are watching. Here are some common body actions and the impressions they create: Fiddling (好动) Playing with your watch or a pen looks like youre bored or impa

9、tient. Clock watching It looks like youre to move on to somewhere else. Tapping Tapping your feet or fingers suggests you are impatient or nervous. Staring An unblinking (不眨眼的) stare conveys threatening or violent behaviour. Legs crossed or body hunched (弓背, 耸肩) Closing up your body profile becoming

10、 smaller looks like you lack confidence. Arms crossed If you keep your arms folded during communication, you appear to be defending yourself against the others. Touching your face When you have your hand in front of your mouth, you appear very shy. Rubbing your nose, looking away People who are lyin

11、g often rub their nose or look away when speaking. No eye contact If you dont look the other speaker in the eye, you seem to have low interest or a lack of confidence. (Dont forget staring above. )How you communicate with your body language is just as important as what you say. Watch your body langu

12、age and control the unconscious messages you might be sending. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些身势语向他人传递的信息, 并且传达的是不好的信息, 所以我们要控制这些下意识的身势语。1. Which of the body actions makes people look shy according to the passage? A. Watching clocks. B. Looking away. C. Staring others. D. Touching their face. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Touchin

13、g your face When you have your hand in front of your mouth, you appear very shy. 可知, 说话时触摸脸, 用手捂住嘴是害羞的表现。2. If you want to show confidence when communicating, you should . A. cross your legs or hunch your bodyB. avoid direct eye contactC. look the other speaker in the eyeD. keep touching your face【解

14、析】选C。细节理解题。根据No eye contact If you dont look the other speaker in the eye, you seem to have low interest or a lack of confidence. 可知, 说话时不看着对方的眼睛是不自信的表现, 所以如果想展示自信, 就看着对方的眼睛。3. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. How to make a good impression on others. B. Can you rea

15、d body language? C. Control your body language for effective communication. D. How to send effective information through body language. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。我们一些常见的身势语传达一些不好的信息, 所以为了更好地交流我们要控制这些下意识的身势语。BOne day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a

16、 clerk whose personality was opposite to mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. My anger toward that grew with each step. Outside, standing at the corner, was a dark-complexion young man in his earl

17、y twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. I gave in immediately. The magnetic power of that shining smile drove away all bitterness within me, and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding(做出回应). “Beauti

18、ful day, isnt it? I really owe you a debt of gratitude, ” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me. “Carlos, he no speak English, ” she volunteered. “You want I should tell him somethi

19、ng? ” In that moment I felt changed. Carlos smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and goodwill toward all mankind stood ten feet tall. “Yes, ” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said Thank you! ” “Thank you? ” The woman seemed slightly puzzled. I gave her arm a friendly

20、pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that, ” I insisted. “Hell understand. I am sure! ” Oh, what a smilea universal languagecan do! From that day on, I became smile-conscious. When I got excited in traffic, taking the right-of- way (公路用地) from the other car with my stupid mistake, Id smile. This

21、 action on my part would always draw a good-natured smile in return. If the other fellow was at fault, hed get a broad smile of understanding. Ill admit it wasnt always easy, but the results were sometimes amazing. Many times, a broad, friendly smile would completely turn aside ill-feeling. 【文章大意】作者

22、通过亲身经历告诉我们微笑的力量。4. The author got angry while shopping one day because . A. of the clerks unfriendliness and a lack of concern B. of her misfortuneC. she failed to purchase what she had intended toD. a young man laughed at her【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的. . . it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk.

23、 . . He seemed most unfriendly . . . I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. 可知, 是商店的一位不友好不体贴的店员让我很生气。5. From the conversation between the author and the Mexican woman, we can infer that the woman . A. was well-educated but unwilling to help othersB. was able to speak English fluentl

24、yC. knew some English and was ready to help othersD. was the sister of the young man【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段中那位墨西哥女士说的话“Carlos, he no speak English, ” “You want I should tell him something? ”可知, 她的英语不是很好, 只是会说一些, 但她愿意帮助作者。6. In the authors opinion, if all people remembered to smile when driving, . A. they

25、 can forgive each otherB. they would receive a giftC. they could improve their driving skillsD. they wouldnt feel sad【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知, 作者认为开车时, 无论是自己犯错误还是其他人犯错误, 微笑可以帮助我们原谅对方, 使我们避免冲突。7. The best title for this passage could be . A. The Art of SmilingB. The Universal LanguageC. The Power of

26、LoveD. The Magic Power of Friendship【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第二段的作者的感叹可知, 本文作者通过亲身经历告诉我们微笑这个全世界通用的语言的强大作用。. 语法填空(2020潍坊高一检测)Trees, plants and flowers are all around us and we enjoy their beauty every day. However, we are so used to them 1. we may even take them for granted without 2. (realize) how much inspir

27、ation they have given us. In fact, nature has inspired many of the most 3. (fascinate) designs around us, including those in architecture. Nature 4. (present) in various architectural designs. Today, architects continue to explore ways 5. (capture) the beauty of natural forms, to mimic the way natur

28、e works or even to make natural organisms part of a building. Art Science Museum, Singapore was designed to show the 6. (connect) between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits. Visitors are often amazed to find themselves in an urban building that so 7. (true) captures the beauty o

29、f natural forms. Harares Eastgate Centre is 8. superb example of biomimicry(仿生学). To use biomimicry is to create structures 9. (base) on natural forms and processes. Creating buildings such as these enables us to live 10. closer harmony with our environment. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍大自然给建筑设计带来了灵感, 建筑师们持续

30、去探索可以捕捉到自然美的方法, 并且将自然元素融入到建筑当中。1. 【解析】that。考查连词。句意: 然而, 我们是如此习惯它们以至于我们认为它们是理所当然的, 而没有意识到它们已经给我们提供了太多的灵感。so. . . that. . . 是结果状语从句引导词, 表示的是“如此以至于”。故填that。2. 【解析】realizing。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 介词without后面要使用动名词。故填realizing。3. 【解析】fascinating。考查形容词。“the most+形容词+designs”这个结构表达的是“最的设计”, 需使用形容词对名词designs进行修

31、饰。故填fascinating。4. 【解析】is presented。考查动词时态和语态。句意: 大自然在各种各样的建筑设计中被展现。分析句意, 本句表达的是一种现象, 需使用一般现在时, 动词present和主语nature之间是被动关系, 需使用被动结构be presented, nature是不可数名词, 需使用is。故填is presented。5. 【解析】to capture。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 动词不定式表示目的。故填to capture。6. 【解析】connection。考查名词。定冠词the后面要接名词, connect是动词, 需要转变为名词connec

32、tion。故填connection。7. 【解析】truly。考查副词。分析句子结构可知, 谓语动词captures需用副词修饰, true是形容词, 需转变为副词truly。故填truly。8. 【解析】a。考查冠词。“an example of”结构表示的是“一个例子”, example前面有superb修饰, superb首字母发音是辅音音素, 故冠词应使用a。故填a。9. 【解析】based。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 短语be based on“以为基础”, 在句子中充当定语成分, 修饰名词structures, 所以需使用过去分词形式。故填based。10. 【解析】in。

33、考查介词。句意: 像这些创造型建筑能让我们和环境更和谐地居住。“in harmony with”该结构表示的是“和和谐相处”。故填in。【方法技巧】非谓语动词题型的考核, 学生首先需要判断动词在句中充当什么成分, 然后再去分析它和对应的名词之间的关系表达的是被动, 主动, 完成, 还是未完成, 目的等。如本小题9, 动词base在句中充当定语成分, 对名词structures进行说明, 它和structures之间是被动关系, 故使用过去分词based表被动。. 微写作根据提示, 利用本模块所学知识写一篇80个词左右的短文。1. 众所周知, 交流非常重要。交流包括各种各样的互动, 有助于改善人

34、们的关系。(communication; involve; various)2. 我们在与别人打交道的过程中, 不仅会用到口头和书面语言, 还经常会使用身势语。 (deal with; body language)3. 并非所有的身势语我们都能意识到。(conscious)4. 身势语因文化而异。 (vary)5. 当我们置身国外时, 这就要求我们了解更多的身势语知识以便更好地交流。 (request)_【参考范文】As we know, communication is of great importance. It involves various interactions, which

35、contribute to improving peoples relationship. When dealing with others, we use more than spoken and written words. We use body language as well, although not all body language we could be conscious of. As body language varies from culture to culture, we are requested to know more about it when in a foreign country in order to communicate better.