2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Getting along with others单元测评（含解析）牛津译林版必修第一册.docx

1、第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Are you still going to have pizza together tonight?M:Im not so sure anymore.My stomach hasnt been feeling so well since yesterday.Maybe tomorrow?W:No.

2、Ive got plans for Sunday.How about next Monday?M:Sure.My stomach should be fine by then.1.When will the speakers meet?A.Tonight.B.On Sunday.C.Next Monday.答案CW:Do you still play the guitar sometimes these days?M:Yeah.But not as often as I used to.W:Why?Dont you enjoy it as much as you did before?M:No

3、,its still one of my favorite hobbies.Im just busy with my studies these days.2.Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days?A.He doesnt like it anymore.B.Hes busy with his studies.C.He has a new hobby.答案BM:I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour.Is that all right?

4、W:Sure.That means you will be here at 8:30.3.What time is it now?A.9:00.B.8:30.C.8:00.答案CM:Where should we take the kids on vacation this year?Theyve been begging to go to Disney World,but I just dont think we can afford it.W:I know.Why dont we find a cheap hotel on the beach?We always have a great

5、time there.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to find a cheap hotel.B.Where to spend their vacation.C.When to go to Disney World.答案BM:Ive finally finished my paper.Can you help me check it before I hand it in?W:Sure.Lets take a look,sweetie.Oh,its excellent!I can tell you worked hard

6、 on it.M:Thanks.I really did.I just hope my teacher agrees.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Boss and employee.C.Teacher and student.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

7、每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hey,Susie.What are you doing?W:Hi,Tommy.Im making a list for our club.We are raising money for the Childrens Home.They need a new kitchen.M:Youll need a lot of money for that!How are you raising money?W:Last month,we sold homemade cookies.We had a yard sale last week as w

8、ell.Weve gotten some donations,too,but we need more.Any good ideas?M:I think you should have a car wash.Im sure youll raise a lot of money.W:Thats a good idea.We can have it in the parking lot of the community center.6.Why is Susie raising money?A.To fix a parking lot.B.To help the Childrens Home.C.

9、To build a new kitchen for the club.答案B7.How will Susie collect more money according to Tommy?A.By washing cars.B.By selling cookies.C.By having a yard sale.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Mary,when we get out of the elevator,could you call the repair shop to ask if my car has been repaired?Im going into a meet

10、ing right away,so I dont have time to call them.W:Sure,Mr Walters.By the way,if your cars still being repaired,how are you going to get to work tomorrow?Is your wife going to take you?M:No,she goes in a different direction.W:I can call a taxi for you,if you want.M:No,thanks.Im considering taking the

11、 bus.W:That might be a good idea.You could get off right in front of our building,and you wouldnt have to worry about parking.8.Where might the speakers be?A.In a repair shop.B.In an elevator.C.In a meeting room.答案B9.How will the man probably go to work tomorrow?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By taxi.答案B听第8段材料

12、,回答第10至12题。W:Id like to plant some flowers and bushes in the front and back yards.I noticed the other day that we are the only people on our street that dont have a garden.M:Well,Im not sure.It will cost a lot of money and take a lot of time.Are you doing it just to fit in with everyone else?W:No,th

13、ats not the reason.I think their houses look nice with gardens.And I think ours would look better,too.M:Okay.If thats how you feel,we can go down to the local garden centre and pick out some things.What kind of flowers would you like to plant?I like yellow ones and purple ones.W:Im not quite sure.Id

14、 like to look at some different kinds.I love pink,so Id want to choose some flowers in that color.Im determined to make our home look pretty.10.What did the man think of the womans idea at first?A.He doubted it.B.He agreed with it.C.He strongly opposed it.答案A11.Why does the woman want to plant thing

15、s?A.To work outside more.B.To be like the neighbours.C.To make the house more beautiful.答案C12.What flowers does the woman want?A.Pink ones.B.Purple ones.C.Yellow ones.答案A听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Good evening.Do you have any rooms available at the moment?W:Yes,we do.How many nights do you want to stay?M:Fo

16、ur,if its possible.W:Okay,let me see.Im sorry,sir.Im afraid we can only give you a room for two nights.Its a very busy period right now.Were almost fully booked these days.M:All right.Ill just stay for tonight,then.Its too late to go to other hotels now.Ill search for another one tomorrow.W:Thats an

17、 excellent idea,sir.And thank you for your understanding.So,a single room for one night.Here is your key card,and your room is on the 7th floor.M:Thanks.By the way,is there a swimming pool in the hotel?W:Yes,there is.Its on the 15th floor.But it closes at 10:00 pm.,so it was closed 45 minutes ago al

18、ready.M:Thats too bad.W:We do have a gym that opens 24 hours.Its on the 14th floor.M:Great!Thanks for letting me know.W:Youre welcome,sir.Oh,before I forget,breakfast is served on the 2nd floor from 6:30 to 10:00 in the morning.13.How many nights is the man going to stay at the hotel?A.One night.B.T

19、wo nights.C.Four nights.答案A14.What time is it now?A.6:30 pm.B.10:00 pm.C.10:45 pm.答案C15.What is on the 14th floor?A.A gym.B.A restaurant.C.A swimming pool.答案A16.What does the woman tell the man about breakfast in the end?A.How good it is.B.How much to pay for it.C.Where and how long it is.答案C听第10段材料

20、,回答第17至20题。Ladies and gentlemen,we have an announcement for you.All flights leaving for Western Europe have been canceled because of a large cloud of smoke that has traveled from a volcano.If you were planning to fly to Northern Europe today,please check with your airline to see if your flight is st

21、ill scheduled to take off.We arent sure when the planes to Western Europe will be rescheduled.There is no rain in the forecast right now,but there is a chance that some strong winds from the east will clear the skies tomorrow.We apologize for this delay.Unfortunately,the airlines cannot provide you

22、with a hotel for the evening,but we hope youll be comfortable in our airport.There are small cupboards with locks just outside each security check.You can store your luggage safely and freely.There is a quiet zone on the third floor with chairs that open out to make small beds.If youre from the Dall

23、as area,please pay special attention to your cell phone.You will receive a message from your airline if your flight gets scheduled to leave.17.Which flights have been canceled?A.Ones to Western Europe.B.Ones to Northern Europe.C.Ones to Eastern Europe.答案A18.When might the canceled flights start agai

24、n?A.After the big rainstorm stops.B.After the winds clear the skies.C.After the volcano stops putting out smoke.答案B19.What will the affected passengers do tonight?A.Call their airlines.B.Find a hotel nearby.C.Stay at the airport.答案C20.What does the speaker ask some passengers to pay attention to?A.T

25、heir phone calls.B.Their text messages.C.The radio announcements.答案B第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI think a close friend is someone you get on well with,who helps you when you have problems,who gives you advice,and who always has time for you.I didnt us

26、e to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy,but now I have several.They are all girls.I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex.MarieI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time,and who you still get on with.They have similar h

27、obbies to you so you can do things together.Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course).We often go camping,play football,or walk outside in the open air.DavidIm not sure how to answer the question because I dont really hav

28、e any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work,and the social occasions when we meet are business dinners,things like that.I think if you come from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary.I like spending my free time with my family.RichardFor me close friends are the

29、people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people,and they are all my close friends.Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.But I dont think you need to be doing the s

30、ame things.I mean Im at school but none of my friends are.Anna【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解和看法。21.Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends?A.Marie.B.David.C.Richard.D.Anna.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Marie的观点“Ithinkitsdifficulttohaveaclosefriendoftheoppositesex.”可知,Marie认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。22.What does Ri

31、chard say about friends?A.They need to have much in common.B.Theyre less important than family.C.They must work in the same place.D.They come from social occasions.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Richard的观点“Ithinkifyoucomefromareallyclosefamily,friendsareabitunnecessary.”可知,Richard认为朋友没有家人重要。23.What do we know about A

32、nnas friends?A.They are all women.B.They all do the same things.C.They do not live far away.D.They are all college students.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Anna的观点“Theyrealsopeoplewholivenearme.Idontthinkyoucanhaveclosefriendsatadistancebecauseyouneedtobeabletoseeeachotheroften.”可知,Anna和她亲密的朋友住得很近。BMy problems started

33、 after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school.I was only 14,and at first I missed my family a lot.I often called them and cried on the phone.But after two weeks,I found that I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who were boys.I thought of them as my best friendsbut only friends.I

34、never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then,three months later,my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was staying with boys all day long in order to get attention from them.Seven months after that,the head teacher Mr.Wang asked the class to choose some students

35、 to join the Student Union(学生会).I thought I could win,for I was doing well in school.I had already won prizes for the best math and English exams.A week later,the list came out and it didnt include me.I was sad.Mr.Wang came to me and said,“Dont be sad.I know youre excellent!Maybe you are a little di

36、stant from the girls in our class.They dont know much about you,so some of them didnt choose you.It doesnt matter.Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next time.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。24.What was the writers problem when she w

37、as first in the boarding school?A.She didnt like her new school.B.She didnt like her new teacher.C.She missed her family very much.D.She didnt get along well with her classmates.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboarding(寄宿)school.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.”可知,作者开始进入寄宿学

38、校的问题是她很想家。结合选项,故选C项。25.Many of the writers friends in her new school were .A.teachersB.womenC.girlsD.boys答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.”可知,作者在新学校的大多数朋友都是男孩,结合选项,故选D项。26.Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?A.Her teachers didnt like her.B.Some girls didnt choose her.C.She

39、 was a poor student.D.She liked showing off herself.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Maybeyouarealittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydontknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidntchooseyou.”可知,有些女孩没有选择作者,使得她没有加入学生会,结合选项,故选B项。27.Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage?A.The teacher thought she was

40、 an excellent student.B.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.C.The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.D.The writer didnt realize her friendships with boys would cause problems.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段“IhadalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.”可知,作者

41、获得的不是关于科学和英语学科的奖,而是数学和英语,结合选项,故选B项。CWe can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?”“When I got that great job,did Jim really feel good about it,as a friend?Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paul,w

42、hy didnt I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies?Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont think about it carefull

43、y,we will miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you,“Youre a lucky dog.” Thats being friendly.But lucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words.Maybe he doesnt see it himself.But bringing in the dog puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve yo

44、ur luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he?Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt

45、important.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words?One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks?Does what he says agree with the ton

46、e of voice?His posture?The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中,要观察别人说话时的表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以辨别出别人的真正想法,从而避免交际中出现错误。28.This passage is mainly about .A.how to make frien

47、dsB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD.why we go wrong with people sometimes答案C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段前三句可知,我们经常犯的错误都是关于人的错误。文章接下来告诉我们如何判断别人的言外之意。同时结合文章最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中如何避免出现错误。29.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong

48、 about our friends is that .A.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.people usually state one thing but mean anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知,人们所说的话会隐藏他们真实的含义,如果我们不仔细思考,我们可能理解不到说话人所表达的真实意思,这也是我们会和朋友产生误解的原因

49、。30.In the second paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to .A.being friendlyB.lucky dogC.a bit of envyD.your luck答案C解析代词指代题。根据上文“Theresabitofenvyinthosewords.”可知,在别人说你是幸运儿的时候,实际上是有点儿嫉妒的意味,但是说话人自己并没有感觉到这一点。由此推断,it指的是前句中的“abitofenvy”。31.When we listen to a person talking,the most important thing f

50、or us to do is .A.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner,his tone and his posture答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者建议我们观察别人说话时的表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以判断出别人真正的想法

51、。DParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers.But last summer Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son.Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut,” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed

52、similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter.“She used to cuddle up(依偎) against me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something.Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which ti

53、me is which.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parents whats on their mind.“In fact,parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera,author of UncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first,then maybe

54、their teachers,and their parents last.”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence,parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they

55、must give their children a mental(思想的) break,for children also need freedom,though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager,with their children is a better way to know them.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了孩子长大后和父母的关系越来越疏远,建议父母应该理解孩子。32.“The door to his room is

56、always shut” in Paragraph 1 suggests that the boy .A.keeps himself away from his parentsB.begins to dislike his parentsC.is always busy with his studyD.doesnt want to be ignored答案A解析句意理解题。根据第一段“Suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.”可知这句话的意思是孩子和父母比较疏远。选A项。33.What troubles Ti

57、na and Mark most is that .A.their daughter isnt as lovely as beforeB.they dont know what to say to their daughterC.they cant read their daughters mind exactlyD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help答案C解析细节理解题。从第二段的句子“Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”可知Tina和Mark不能确切地理解孩子的想法。选

58、C项。34.Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.C.Teenagers do not understand their parents.D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.答案B解析句意理解题。从第三段的句子“Theytalktothei

59、rfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”可知thewallofsilence指的是年轻人不愿和父母交流,选B项。35.What can we learn from the passage?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.B.Parents have to talk with children face to face.C.Parents shouldnt be angry with teenagers.D.Parents should try to u

60、nderstand their teenagers.答案D解析细节理解题。从最后一段的句子“parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.”可知作者认为父母应该理解孩子。选D项。第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theres no doubt that when it comes to friendship,you want positive

61、 people in your life and not negative ones.36Supportwhenyouneedit.With positive friends,you dont need to beg for help when you need it because chances are they will be there for you without asking.37Healthbenefitsofbeingpositive.The more positive friends you have,the better you will be at remaining

62、optimistic yourself.38 For example,it helps people to deal with stress and illness better.Health benefits may include lower rates of depression,a greater ability to throw off colds,and a reduced risk of developing disease.Bringoutthebestinyou.39 This means trying new things,achieving goals,and havin

63、g the kind of life you dreamed of for yourself.With positive people in your life,youll feel more comfortable sharing your goals because your friends will give you the emotional push you need to go after what you want in life.AttractMorePositiveFriends.You naturally attract the kinds of friends who a

64、re most like you.So if youre a downer,youll probably find that negative people flock to you.40 The more you are able to maintain a positive attitude,the more like-minded people youll attract in return.A.Here are some benefits of spending time with positive friends.B.Thats why youd better surround yo

65、urself with positive friends.C.In most cases,they will go out of their way to help you when youre in trouble.D.The same is true for being positive.E.As we all know,there are many benefits of being optimistic.F.Your positive friends will inspire you to be the best you can be.G.Most of the time,you ha

66、ve to ask them to help you when in trouble.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了拥有积极乐观的朋友具有很多好处。36.A根据下文的几个小标题可知,本文主要介绍拥有积极乐观的朋友的好处,A项引出下文,符合语境。37.C根据小标题可知,本段主要讲的是积极乐观的朋友会主动帮助自己,C项符合语境。38.E根据小标题可知,本段介绍积极乐观对健康的好处,E项承上启下,符合语境,故选E项。39.F根据小标题以及本段内容可知,本段讲的是积极乐观的朋友会激励你成为最好的自己,故选F项。40.D前文讲到,如果你是个沮丧的人,你很可能会发现你身边都是消极悲

67、观的人。下文讲到同样的道理,越是保持积极乐观的态度,就越能吸引志趣相投的人。由此可知D项“积极乐观也是这种情况”符合语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joe and Della were a new couple.They were both interested in artone in painting,the other in music.They lived in a small flat.They loved each other and they w

68、ere happy.But one day they found that they had spent all their money.One afternoon Della told Joe that she had found a 41 and was to give her three music lessons a week.For that she could get fifteen dollars a week.But Joe was not 42 because he didnt want to stay at home,playing with his art while D

69、ella was at work.He wanted to earn some money too.Every day they parted in the morning and 43 in the evening.A week 44,Della brought home fifteen dollars,but she looked a little 45.Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocket.They were both 46 to have so much money at hand.The next week,Joe 47 home a

70、nother eighteen dollars but Della came home with her right hand in a bandage.Joe asked Della what was the 48.Della said,“It was because of an ironI mean a plate of soup spilled on my 49.”“What do you do every day,Della? Do you 50 give music lessons?” Joe asked.“Tell me the 51!”Della cried.She told J

71、oe that she was working in a laundry,52 shirts.A girl accidentally 53 an iron on her hand and she got a 54 burn.But Della asked Joe how he had guessed that she wasnt giving music lessons.Joe told Della that he worked in the engine-room of the same laundry where she worked.They both let out their 55a

72、nd laughed.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Joe和Della是一对新婚夫妇,两人相亲相爱并都有自己的追求。为了养家糊口,两人都瞒着对方外出打工,一场意外使得他们道出实情,原来他们就在同一家洗衣店打工。41.A.pupilB.teacherC.painterD.director答案A解析根据下文的“wastogiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek”可知,她找了个给学生上音乐课的“工作”。42.A.worriedB.busyC.gladD.surprising答案C解析由下文的“becausehedidntwanttostayathome”可看出,他不愿待在家里,所以

73、不“高兴”。43.A.studiedB.metC.workedD.talked答案B解析根据parted可判断为早上他们分开,晚上“相聚”。分开和相聚正好是一对反义词。44.A.passedB.spentC.wastedD.killed答案A解析根据下一段句首的Thenextweek可知,此处指一周“过去了”。spend,waste和kill(消磨)都是及物动词。45.A.tiredB.excitedC.fatterD.stranger答案A解析根据下文可知,他们出去是在洗衣店打工,所以回来时有些“疲倦”。46.A.puzzledB.disappointedC.anxiousD.happy答案

74、D解析根据下文的“somuchmoney”可知,他们很“高兴”。47.A.borrowedB.broughtC.appliedD.stored答案B解析根据上文“Dellabroughthomefifteendollars”的提示可知此处选B项。48.A.resultB.jobC.matterD.bandage答案C解析Joe看到Della的手上缠着绷带,自然就要问“怎么回事”。49.A.footB.faceC.armD.hand答案D解析根据上一段中的“butDellacamehomewithherrighthandinabandage”可知,D项正确。50.A.reallyB.oftenC

75、.seldomD.finally答案A解析对所说的原因表示怀疑,因此用really表示真实性。51.A.truthB.causeC.reasonD.incident答案A解析此处Joe要求Della告诉他事情的“真相”。truth“实情”。52.A.makingB.repairingC.ironingD.selling答案C解析上文提到iron,意为“熨斗”,此处为动词,意为“烫;熨”。53.A.picked up B.set downC.poured outD.filled with答案B解析根据Della的手受伤,和后面的onherhand可知,此处指“放到”她的手上了。setdown“放

76、下”。54.A.slightB.badC.softD.hard答案B解析由句意情景及上文的bandage(绷带)可知,烫得比较“严重”。55.A.secretsB.lessonsC.ideasD.opinions答案A解析根据上文可知,他们两人都说出了自己的“秘密”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives.It is actually like a bottle of wine.The longer it 56.(keep),the

77、 sweeter it will be.It is also like a cup of tea.When we are thirsty,it will be our best 57.(choose),but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves,it is also the most fragrant drink.58.,in this fast-developing modern society,the reality is not that.More and more people forget 59. (enjoy) the beaut

78、y of life and the beauty of friendship; they work hard in order to gain a 60. (high) position in society and to earn more money for their work.Of course,we dont deny that 61. is important to find a better place in our lives,but we wish more and more people could pay a little more attention 62. thems

79、elves and their friends.All of us have to spare some time for personal lives.We have to find the chance to express our emotion and love.When 63. (stay) with our friends,we can release ourselves 64. (complete).We can do whatever we want,we can laugh together,talk together,and even cry together.I shou

80、ld say that being together with our best friends is the most wonderful moment of our lives.As we know,we would feel lonely if we didnt even have a friend,but it doesnt mean we could depend on our friends all the time.There is 65. famous motto saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding

81、,but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature”.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。友谊就像一瓶酒,存放的时间越长就越甜。但注意不要过度依赖朋友,因为朋友像棉被,真正温暖你的还是你自己的体温。56.iskept考查动词时态和语态。后句使用将来时,前句相当于条件句,应用一般现在时。keep与主语it之间为动宾关系,需用被动语态。57.choice考查名词。形容词最高级best的后面要接名词,动词choose的名词是choice。58.However考查副词。根据句意可知第二段内容和第一段内容之间为转折关系,所以

82、使用however。59.toenjoy考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth“忘记做过了某事”。60.higher考查形容词比较级。根据后文earnmoremoney可知,此处也应该使用比较级higher。61.it考查代词。分析句子结构可知,it是宾语从句的形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式tofindabetterplaceinourlives。62.to考查介词。payattentionto是固定短语,意为“注意”。63.staying考查非谓语动词。句子主语we与动词stay构成主动关系,所以使用动词-ing形式在句中充当状语。ple

83、tely考查副词。在英语中,通常使用副词修饰动词、形容词或副词。65.a考查冠词。motto是一个可数名词,且以辅音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词a。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说,由于刚进入高中,还不能适应新的环境,不知道如何去结交新朋友,因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。1.向Jenny表示问候和慰问。2.针对她的问题提出以下建议:(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动;(2)同学遇到麻烦时,去帮助他们;(3)遇到困难时向同学求助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾

84、已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Jenny,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Jenny,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school.You should remember that your classmates are also new there and facing the same problem

85、,so you dont have to worry too much about it.There is also something that you can do to change this situation.First,try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school.This will help you understand each other better by communicating with others.Then,help other

86、s when they are in trouble,and ask them to help you when you have difficulty.Soon,I believe you will make many new friends there.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The day was a special one for twelve-year-old Lydia.Her older sister Marcie was coming home from col

87、lege for the summer.Lydia could hardly wait to go to the movies and to the swimming poolthe things they used to do together.When Marcie walked in the door,the sisters greeted each other with a warm hug.Lydia hoped to hear all about Marcies college experiences while they made pizza that night.Unfortu

88、nately Marcie had made other plans.Though disappointed,Lydia was sure that they would do something together the next day.At breakfast the next morning,Lydia asked Marcie to go shopping.Lydia wanted her sister to help her pick out some summer outfits and even offered to treat Marcie to lunch.Once aga

89、in Marcie already had plans.“Well spend some time together tonight,” Marcie promised.Lydia rented a movie for the two of them to watch that night.However,when Marcie came home that afternoon,she informed Lydia that she had invited some friends over.Lydia pretended to be reading to hide the tears wel

90、ling in her eyes.She did not want to begrudge Marcie a good time with her friends,but she missed her sisters company.When Marcies friends arrived,Lydia was not her usual self.She intruded (打扰) into their conversation by making comments or asking questions that had nothing to do with their discussion

91、.She sang loudly while Marcie was on the phone and even changed the channel while everyone was watching television.By the time Lydias bedtime arrived,she was feeling very ashamed.Marcie had not said anything about Lydias behaviour,but she looked hurt.Over the next few days,Lydia was not able to find

92、 a good opportunity to apologize to her sister.When Marcies friends visited again,Lydia considered joining them in the backyard but decided not to.She was afraid she would aggravate the problem.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Desperate to be close to Marcie again,Lydia went into Marcies room and sat on her bed.Lydia

93、 invited Marcie to sit beside her on the bed.One of Marcies old letters to Lydia that Lydia had been rereading fell to the floor.参考范文DesperatetobeclosetoMarcieagain,LydiawentintoMarciesroomandsatonherbed.She studied the photograph of the two smiling girls that was on the nightstand.Next to the pictu

94、re,she noticed some letters and cards that she had sent to Marcie at school.The letters reminded Lydia of how much she had enjoyed writing to her big sister.She decided to write Marcie a letter apologizing for her behaviour and leave it on Marcies pillow.Later that night Lydia heard Marcie tell her

95、friends good-bye and go into her room.Minutes later Marcie knocked on Lydias door.“Im the one who should be apologizing,” Marcie said as she gave a glance.“Im sorry that Ive been so selfish.I didnt realize how much I had hurt your feelings.”LydiainvitedMarcietositbesideheronthebed.OneofMarciesoldlet

96、terstoLydiathatLydiahadbeenrereadingfelltothefloor. Marcie picked it up and smiled.“At school I read your letters over and over,too.They helped me bear being away from home.”Marcie and Lydia hugged each other.“Lets make some popcorn and then watch a movie,” Marcie suggested.Lydia hurried towards the kitchen,knocking the rest of the letters off the bed.Marcie smiled and followed Lydia,remembering how much she had missed her best friendher little sister.