2019版英语高三一轮复习系列外研学案导学版文档：第三部分 写作导练案 第五讲 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第五讲让多彩作文提分层级十三循纲蹈句的“提纲作文”提纲作文主要以应用文为主，其命题形式多为文字提示，文体主要为书信、通知、日记、发言稿、报道等常见的应用文体。应用文在写作时要突出重点，开门见山提出写作目的。近几年高考作文中，提纲作文是常见的命题形式，因此掌握提纲式作文的组织、架构和写作技巧是非常必要的。典例示范(2018潍坊市高考模拟)假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习。你计划寒假期间去当地旅行，请用英语写一封email，向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。要点如下：1.旅行信息(如景点等)；2.当地特点(如食品等)；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增

2、加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam，Im Li Hua，a Chinese student，studying in New Zealand.Im writing toSincerely yours，Li Hua思路导航1.审题提纲作文的关键就是审好题，审题时应做到三定：定体裁；定人称；定时态。2.谋篇提纲作文虽然有简要的提纲，但只是对文章的提示和概括，我们在谋篇时要仔细研读题目信息，对提纲进行归纳整合，并适度拓展。3.布局本文可分为三段：第一段：首先作自我介绍，并说明写信的目的是询问在新西兰旅行的信息；第二段：向旅行社详细询问相关的旅行信息，如旅游景点和当地特色食品等；第

3、三段：希望对方早日回信。美文输出（提纲作文）Dear Sir or Madam，Im Li Hua，a Chinese student，studying in New Zealand.Im writing to ask for information about your agencys New Zealands travel for the coming winter vacation.My friend and I plan to travel in the country.Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes？

4、As we know，New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these.Besides，I am interested in the local food there.How much do I have to pay for the travel？At length，are there other things I should be aware of?I would be grateful to receive

5、a reply at your earliest convenience.Sincerely yours，Li Hua层级十四收放自如的“(半)开放文”高考英语写作命题近几年更趋向于(半)开放类。这种写作题型要求考生在给出的特定情景下按特定的要求，较为开放地叙述事件、组织写作。典例示范(2018海口高三第一次适应性测试)为了营造一种“多读书，读好书”的良好氛围，我班将举行一次主题班会，要求以“A good book can affect our life”为主题作演讲，向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书，并谈谈自己的感悟。注意：1.词数100左右；2.演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boy

6、s and girls，Thats all.Thank you！思路导航1.审题(半)开放作文的审题最为关键，审好题相当于成功了一半。审题时应做到三定：定体裁；定人称；定时态。2.谋篇(半)开放作文的关键是定主题，然后根据主题列出要点和提纲。对于命题式(半)开放作文，首先准确理解题目意思，抓住题目中的关键词，然后结合实际生活组织材料。3.布局本文可分为三段：第一段：介绍自己读过的一本好书，并简述书的内容；第二段：介绍自己读书的体会；第三段：介绍读书的好处并号召大家一起多读好书。美文输出（半）开放文Boys and girls，As Francis Bacon once said，reading

7、 makes a full man.A good book can affect our life in one way or another.My Life Story by Helen Keller is one such book as touched my heart.It is about how Helen overcame her physical disabilities and succeeded by struggling in her long and hard learning period.From the book，I learned that whenever w

8、e come across difficulties or even misfortune，we should never give in or run away.Instead，we are supposed to face them bravely and try to find ways out.Reading can not only improve our ability to understand the world，but also wash our souls.To live an enjoyable and meaningful life，lets read more good books!Thats all.Thank you!