2020年高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNon_verbalCommunicationSectionⅣGrammar.doc

1、Section Grammar & Writing课时作业.单句语法填空1You will never gain success unless you are devoted to your work fully.2(2019北京朝阳区期末)Having a hobby is good for you. It doesnt matter what it is as/so long as it drives you forward.3Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefull

2、y.4Whatever difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.5John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out in case he phones.6They will never succeed in passing the driving test, however hard they try.7Whenever I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I s

3、tart.8(福建卷)Though/Although/While the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.9Bravely as/though we fought in the competition, we had no chance of winning.10(2019四川雅安中学月考)Whether it is right or wrong, his opinion should be paid attention to.阅读理解AAll of us

4、communicate with one another nonverbally(不使用语言地), as well as with words.Most of the time were not aware that were doing it.We gesture with eyebrows or a hand, meet someone elses eyes and look away, change positions in a chair.These actions we think are occasional(偶然的)However in recent years research

5、ers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent(一致的) and understandable as language.One important kind of body language is eye behavior.Americans are careful about how and when they meet one anothers eye.In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second b

6、efore one or both of us look away.When two Americans look searchingly into each others eyes, they become more intimate.Therefore, we carefully avoid this, except in suitable situations.Researchers who are studying communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary

7、 of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there are other possible interpretations(解释), too. Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older mans eyes a little longer than it is usual, it can b

8、e a sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professors authority(权威); it can be something else entirely. The researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.Communication between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.【解题导语】本文通过举例子说

9、明身势语在交流上同语言一样重要。1The main idea of this article is that _.Astudy of communication through body movement is a new scienceBbody movements are as important as words in communicationCall of us communicate with one anotherDeye behavior is the most important part in body language解析：选B主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段的首句和

10、最后一段可知，我们平时使用语言交流，也进行非语言的交流，如果世界全部用语言交流，那将是很无聊的。因此B项正确。2The underlined word “intimate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”AgreatBcloseCgoodDimportant解析：选B词义猜测题。一般眼神接触不超过一秒钟，如果双方都想从对方的眼睛里找到什么，这种眼神交流要在特定的场合下使用，因此推出他们的关系应该是很“亲密的(close)”。3According to the passage, you make an American person feel uncomfor

11、table, if you _.Ameet his eyesBavoid meeting his eyesCstare into his eyes for one secondDlook into his eyes for a long time解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away.”可知B项错误；A项、C项属于正常的，美国人不会不舒服。长时间的眼神接触是不正常的，会使他不舒服。4Th

12、e underlined sentence “The researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.” means _.Athe researchers explain the meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is usedBthe researchers believe that one gesture has only one meaningCthe researchers th

13、ink that one gesture can not be used in different situationsDthe researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gesture解析：选A句意理解题。根据倒数第二段的例子：一个人盯着长辈的眼睛看有多种解释，每种解释都要依据当时的情景来判断。因此该句的意思是：研究人员对于身势语的解释要依据它所使用的语境。BWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I

14、was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanies baseme

15、nt. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie,

16、I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my h

17、ouse, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement(人行道)Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was wonderful!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldnt wait to show her my masterpi

18、ece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring(怒视), she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and

19、 climbed the neighbors trees, but this! Come inside right now！” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted(侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up！” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though y

20、ears have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.【解题导语】本文是一篇故事。作者通过对自己

21、童年经历的描写，说明我们需要各种各样的彩虹来照亮我们的人生，并使我们的梦想多姿多彩。5What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?ATo introduce Stephanie to her.BTo prevent her from seeing his painting.CTo put the materials back in the yard.DTo show his artwork to her.解析：选D细节理解题。从第四段中的“I couldnt wait to show her my masterpiece.”

22、可以知道，作者是迫不及待地想向母亲展示自己的杰作，故选D。6In his mothers eyes, the writer _.Awas a born artistBalways caused troubleCwas a problem solverDworked very hard解析：选B细节理解题。从第五段第二句“Her eyes glaring(怒视), she shouted, What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the n

23、eighbors trees, but this! Come inside right now！”可以看出，在妈妈眼里，作者总是惹麻烦，造城堡、爬邻居家大树，现在又乱涂乱画，故选B。7The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe rainbow in the skyBthe stripes on the pavementCsomething imaginative and funDimportant lessons learned in childhood解析：选C词义猜测题。从文章最后一段可以看出来，

24、在作者眼中，儿时画的彩虹是非常美的，富有想象力，承载着梦想和美好寄托，故选C。8It can be learned from the passage that parents should _.Aencourage children to paintBvalue friendship among childrenCdiscover the hidden talent in childrenDprotect rather than destroy childrens dreams解析：选D推理判断题。从文章中的“angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art

25、”可以知道， 父母要善于呵护孩子的梦想，而不是摧毁它们，故选D。.语法填空Jim is an eightyearold boy. One day, when he went to the countryside 1._ his parents, he caught a beautiful bird in the woods. 2._ his father tried very hard to persuade him to let it go, Jim still decided 3._ (keep) it.After 4._ (come) back from the countryside,

26、 Jim bought a beautiful cage and kept the little bird in it.In order to make the bird happy, he 5._ (feed) it with nice food. He thought the bird lived 6._ (happy) with him because it didnt have to try hard to find food. 7._， the bird didnt look happy. It always looked out of the cage, staring at th

27、e sky. And it never sang.One day, his father said to him, “You should let the bird go now. It would be much 8._ (good) for it to live in the woods than here. If you continue to keep it, it may die.” But Jim didnt follow his fathers 9._ (suggest)The bird was still kept in the cage.One morning, when J

28、im went to play with the bird as usual, he found that the bird 10._ (die)Jim was very sad and regretted not letting it go. But it was already too late.【解题导语】Jim很喜欢一只小鸟，于是把它关起来给它好的食物，最终却导致了小鸟的死亡。1解析：考查介词。Jim是跟他父母一起去乡下的，故填with。答案：with2解析：考查连词。句意：尽管他的父亲努力劝说他放了小鸟，他还是决定养这只小鸟。故这里表示让步，用though或although。答案：T

29、hough/Although3解析：考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。答案：to keep4解析：考查非谓语动词。after是介词，后面需接动名词。答案：coming5解析：考查动词时态。这是一个发生在过去的动作，故填feed的过去式。答案：fed6解析：考查副词。此处需用副词修饰动词live，故填happily。答案：happily7解析：考查副词。Jim认为小鸟会很开心，可是它一点都不开心。上下句之间是转折的关系，故填However。答案：However8解析：考查形容词。这里是指“小鸟住在树林里比在笼子里更好”，故用good的比较级。答案：better

30、9解析：考查名词。根据“his fathers”可知，这里需填suggest的名词形式suggestion。答案：suggestion10解析：考查动词时态。当Jim跟平常一样去看小鸟的时候，小鸟已经死了，所以表示过去的过去，用过去完成时态。答案：had died.书面表达假如你是李华，是新华中学的学生会主席。为了丰富同学们的业余生活，提高同学们的英语水平，学生会成立了一个英语俱乐部。请你写一封邀请信邀请同学们参加。内容应包括以下要点：1俱乐部成立的目的；2俱乐部要开展的活动；3邀请大家参加俱乐部。注意：1词数100左右；2邀请信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：礼堂 audit

31、oriumBoys and girls，Im the chairman of the Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you._The Student UnionOne possible version：Boys and girls，Im the chairman of the Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you. To enrich our school life and improve our English ability, we, Student Union,

32、 set up an English club.Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us.It is believed that the club can make our school life colorful.The plan is as follows.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Saturday evening.Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Sunday evening.Yet, the specific topics havent been settled.If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.Ill highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club.You will never regret joining us.So, just do it.The Student Union