2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 3 The Violence of Nature综合能力测试（含解析）外研版必修3.doc

1、综合能力测试三(Module 3)时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the mans grandmother doing?AHaving a swim.BReading an email.CTaking a bath.2When will the womans friend arrive?AAt 11：05

2、.BAt 10：45.CAt 10：20.3What will the speakers do first?AHave a cup of tea.BSee the elephants.CWatch the dolphin show.4What are the speakers talking about?AWhich play to see.BWhere to buy a family ticket.CHow to celebrate their mothers birthday.5What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?AA book.BA magaz

3、ine. CA newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the mans problem?AHe got a broken DVD.BHe couldnt play the DVD.CHe bought a wrong DVD.7What does the man want to do

4、?AHave his money back.BGet a better copy of the same film.CExchange his DVD for something else.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What do we know about the woman?AShe often eats out with her family.BShe works in a pizza restaurant.CShe likes going to cafes.9Why does the man want to go to the cafe in the town center?AT

5、o drink coffee there.BTo taste the ice cream there.CTo enjoy the great service there.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What relation is the man to Linda?AHer son.BHer husband. CHer neighbor.11Where does Linda work?AAt a hospital.BAt a restaurant. CAt a bank.12What does the man do on Saturday?AHe does some cleaning

6、.BHe washes clothes.CHe goes shopping.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the man think of Flower Arranging?ABoring.BChallenging. CPractical.14Why doesnt the man want to take Photography?AIt lasts too long.BIts too expensive.CIt started last week.15What course do the speakers decide to take in the end?AInd

7、ian Cooking.BWeb Design for Beginners.CItalian Wine.16What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?AGo to the course centre.BMake a telephone call.CAttend an Indian party.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What do we know about the film?AIts about nature.BIts a childrens film.CIt has won an international prize.18Whe

8、n does the museum close?AAt 5：00 pm.BAt 6：00 pm. CAt 7：00 pm.19What can children do at the basement?ADraw pictures on computers.BWatch a working steam engine.CSee a lifesized model of a spaceship.20How will the listeners get in touch with the program to get free tickets?ABy letter.BBy email. CBy pho

9、ne.答案15CACCB610CCABB1115CAABA1620BACAB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned. He thought a long time and then said, “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. S

10、chool boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five

11、dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”“But as I had one beatin

12、g and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So thats what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”21When did Mark Twain earn his first money?AWhen he was a student.BWhen he became a writer.CWhen he taught at a school.DWhen he was beaten by his father.22Wh

13、y did Mark Twains father give Mark Twain the money and beat him?AHe wanted to teach the boy a lesson.BHe didnt want the boy to break the desk again.CHe didnt want to give him the money.DHe didnt want to have his family disgraced.23Where was Mark Twain beaten?AAt home.BIn public.CAt school.DBoth at s

14、chool and at home.答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了马克吐温被问及自己第一次挣到钱是什么时候。他回忆说当时学校有个规定，破坏课桌的学生要么交五美元罚款要么挨打。马克吐温的父亲给了他五美元让他交给学校，打了他一顿。由于他已经挨了一次打，不再害怕挨打，所以他把五美元留下，在学校又挨了一次打。21A细节理解题。由文章第一段马克吐温所说的话可知他赚到第一笔钱时，还是个学生。22D细节理解题。由文章第二段可知他的父亲不想让全家人丢脸，故D项正确。23D推理判断题。由文章第二段和第三段可知他在家和学校各挨了一顿打。BAlbert was an ordinary worker in an

15、oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname (绰号) “Four dollars a bucket” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman (董事长) of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so he

16、 invited Albert to come to his office.“Some people give you a nickname for Four dollars a bucket. Why arent you angry？” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.“Oh! Mr Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement. As long as some

17、one calls me Four dollars a bucket once, I think its free advertisement for our company. Its not necessary for me to get angry. Dont you think so, Mr Rockefeller？”“Oh! What a fantastic man！” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Alberts words, “Young man! Work harder, you must be successful in the

18、 future! I believe in you！”Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller.Later Albert said in one of his reports, “I dont think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the worldshaking things. We should treat everything actively because maybe our future succ

19、ess will begin from a small thing！”24Why wasnt Albert angry about his nickname?AHe liked to have a nickname.BIt could make his workmates happy.CHe could become famous.DIt was a free advertisement for his company.25What did the underlined word “fantastic” in Paragraph 5 mean?ABad.BGood.CJustsoso.DOrd

20、inary.26What would be the best title for this passage?AA Clever Way to Make AdvertisementsBAlbert and RockefellerCFour Dollars a BucketDThe Second Board Chairman答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了美国石油公司的普通工人Albert。同事为他起了一个绰号“四美元一桶”，大家都叫他的绰号以至于忘了真名。他不生气，他认为这是在为公司做免费广告。后来他成了董事长，他认为：一个人如果没有办法做成大事，但一定要做好手头的小事，因为可能未来的成功是从

21、一件小事开始的。24D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Oh! Mr Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a bucket is our companys advertisement.”可知，他非常喜欢这个绰号，是因为“四美元一桶”是他们公司的广告，故选择D项。25B词义猜测题。根据后面洛克菲勒先生对艾伯特的鼓励，可知是赞美的话。只有good有赞美之意。故选择B项。26C主旨大意题。通过阅读短文可知本文就是告诉人们要从小事做起，而主人公这个绰号正好体现出了他注意细节问题的性格，C项最符合本文中心。故选择C项

22、。CHave you come across much western childrens literature?Most Englishspeaking children grow up with the same delightful set of fictional (小说的) characters. Winnie the Pooh involves a strange selections of animals such as a kangaroo, a pig, a donkey, a tiger, an owl and a bear, who live together in a

23、wood, leading fairy ordinary lives. Far more exciting and dangerous events take place in The Wind in the Willows, the story of the foolish Mr Toad and all his adventures.Talking animals is also the main characters in The Jungle Book and Just So Stories. In the latter we find lots of imaginative expl

24、anations as to why the world is like what it is.Far more laughter comes from Roald Dahis Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. Whillie Wonka is the perfect adult in the eyes of children with all his clever ideas and endless supply of sweets. Also much loved is Bilbo Baggins, the funny little rabbit, wh

25、o ends up having adventures with wolves and dragons. Of course, the stories go on in the much more serious The Lord of the Rings, better read a few years later. A new star in the world of magic and childrens fiction is Harry Potter, the schoolboy who learns spells rather than maths. Adventures books

26、 remain popular, too. Although well over a century old now, Treasure Island is still an enthralling story with young Jim Hawkins dealing with secret maps and pirates. Such books make childhood a time of wonder and imagination.27Which of these is NOT mentioned as a character in Winnie the Pooh?28In w

27、hich book would you expect to find the chapter “How the tiger got his stripes”？AThe Wind in the Willows.BJust So Stories.CTreasure Island.DThe Lord of the Rings.29Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?ATreasure Island was written a long time ago.BRoald Dahis Charlie and t

28、he Chocolate Factory is a lighthearted book.CThe Lord of the Rings was published earlier than Harry Potter.DJim Hawkins wrote Treasure Island.30The underlined word “enthralling” in Paragraph 4 means _.AdisappointingBmodernCinterestingDfrightening答案与解析文章主要谈论的是西方儿童文学。大多数说英语国家的孩子，他们的成长都会伴随着一些相同的童话故事人物。

29、这些童话故事书大多以写动物为主，后来出现了与魔法有关的故事书。当然，冒险类的书籍依然受到孩子们的喜爱。27D细节理解题。根据第二段“Winnie the Pooh involves a strange selections of animals such as a kangaroo, a pig, a donkey, a tiger, an owl and a bear”可知，Winnie the Pooh出现的动物有袋鼠、小猪、驴、老虎、猫头鹰和熊，故事中没有出现兔子，故选D。28B推理判断题。根据第三段“In the latter we find lots of imaginative e

30、xplanations as to why the world is like what it is.”可知，关于世界为什么是现在这个样子，Just So Stories里有许多奇妙的解释，故选B。29D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Although well over a century old now, Treasure Island is still an enthralling story with young Jim Hawkins dealing with secret maps and pirates.”可知，金银岛出版一个世纪以来，一直很受追捧，其中的主人公是Jim Hawkins

31、，D项说Jim Hawkins是金银岛的作者，是错误的，故选D。30C词义猜测题。根据画线词前面一句“Adventures books remain popular, too.”可知，冒险类的故事书现在也很受欢迎，金银岛一书虽然走过了一个世纪的光景，但依然很受孩子们的喜爱。disappointing“令人失望的”；modern“当代的”；interesting“有趣的”；frightening“恐怖的”。C项与popular相近，故选C。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is one thi

32、ng that everyone wants more than anything else. _31_ They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing. _32_ Still others think that if they h

33、ave power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves: “When Im a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.”What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for each day? _33_ Happiness is a strange thing. _34

34、_ What will make one man happy may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others; other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone. What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy”？ _35_ Perhaps you will learn something that will b

35、ring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search forhappiness.AIt is happiness.BIt does not mean the same to all men.CThey study all their life in search of it.DHappiness means the same to everyone.ESome people try to get it by making money.FWhen one man feels happy, another man w

36、ill feel sad.GRead what different people have said about happiness.答案与解析本文讲到人们都想追求的东西幸福。31E前两段是并列关系，第二段以other people believe that.开头，呼应此处，故选E。32C前一句话“Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing”告诉我们，另外一些人认为如果他们知识渊博，他们就会找到自己想要的东西，本题是他们这种看法的结果。They study all their life in s

37、earch of it，故选C项。33A本段总结上文，引起下文，揭开人们所追求的答案：幸福。故选A项。34B由下文“What will make one man happy may not make another man happy.”可知本题选B。It does not mean the same to all men.“这并不意味着对所有的人都相同”。35G本段呼应前文，总结全篇，告诉我们如何找到幸福，故选G项。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空

38、白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a bird made of stone. She was beautiful and magic. She lived near the entrance to a beautiful _36_ between two mountains. The bird was so _37_ that she had to walk on the ground instead of _38_ in the sky.Though she couldnt fly, she _39_ looking up at the trees ev

39、ery day. She _40_ one day being able to fly and see the _41_ forest from up high. _42_， that dream was gone after a great fire.When the fire was _43_ put out, all that was left of the trees were stumps (树桩). _44_ plants and animals that had lived there were gone. The stone bird was the only one that

40、 didnt _45_ in the fire. When she saw what had _46_ to the trees, she felt very sad. Looking at the burnt trees, she couldnt _47_ crying. She cried for hours and days. She cried with such a feeling that her _48_ were wearing away her stone _49_. Finally all her body was worn away and the bird had _5

41、0_ some water.But when the _51_ came out, the water rose into the sky and became a happy little cloud which could fly over the trees and see everything _52_.Since then, the little cloud has traveled all over the world. She enjoyed the _53_ of all the forests and beautiful countryside. She never _54_

42、 what had burnt the trees, so she was very careful to pour her rain down on any tree she saw _55_. She saved a lot of trees.36A.fieldBlakeCseaDforest37A.proudBsurprisingCheavyDpretty38A.walkingBtryingCsingingDflying39A.neededBbeganCenjoyedDdisliked40A.made upBdreamed ofCgave upDtalked about41A.dusty

43、BpoorCsmallDbeautiful42A.HoweverBAlsoCThereforeDSo43A.sadlyBpossiblyCfinallyDsuddenly44A.SomeBAllCFewDNo45A.changeBliveCwatchDdie46A.happenedBcomeCmovedDclimbed47A.continueBstartCkeepDstop48A.mindsBfeelingsChandsDtears49A.houseBheartCbodyDhabit50A.cared aboutBturned intoCturned upDlooked for51A.star

44、BairCmoonDsun52A.belowBaboveCbackwardDahead53A.viewsBareasCcoloursDnumbers54A.foundBexplainedCforgotDknew55A.fallingBburningCgrowingDshaking答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只不能飞翔的，渴望飞上天空看森林美景的石鸟最终变成云飞上天空的故事。36D根据下文41空后forest，可判断选择D项。37C根据“had to walk on the ground”可判断是太重，故选择C项。38D根据in the sky可判断是飞在空中，故选择D项。39C根据

45、上下文语境可知此句意思：尽管不能飞，但她喜欢每天仰视着那些树木。故应选择C项。40B梦想某天能飞起来故应选择B项。41D根据上文36空前beautiful，可知选择D项。42A根据句意和上下文可知此处应为转折关系，故选择A项。43C根据上下文语境可知此句意思：当大火被最终扑灭时，所有树木留下的只有树桩。故应选择C项。44B根据下文45空前the only one可判断应为所有的植物和居住在这里的动物都消失了。故选择B项。45D石鸟是唯一没葬身在火里的。故应选择D项。46A当她看到树木所发生的事情时故应选择A项。47D根据下文“She cried for hours and days.”可知应选

46、择D项。48D由上文“She cried for hours and days.”可知应选择D项。49C根据下文“Finally all her body was worn away and.”可知应选择C项。50B那只鸟变为一些水。故应选择B项。51D能让水蒸发为水蒸气变为云的应该是太阳，故选择D项。52A在空中看着下面的一切事情，故应选择A项。53A她欣赏所有森林和美丽乡村的景色。故应选择A项。54C她从未忘记是什么烧掉了树木。故应选择C项。55B雨水浇灭的应为燃烧的树木。故选择B项。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料

47、，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear everyone，Can I really be so far away and still feel at home?It _56_ (be) less than a month since I started at the Frances King School and I already feel that I belong to London. _57_ many of the students here, I am living with a local family, _58_ certainly helps m

48、e to practice my English away from class.The school believes that _59_ (learn) should continue outside classes and that students should have the chance _60_ (experience) British culture. Last week we all went to see a musical (歌舞剧) _61_ this weekend we are going to visit Stratford for the day. We ha

49、ve also been promised a weekend in Paris next spring!Of course, Im working hard as well as having fun. With class _62_ (size) of less than fifteen there is no chance of being able to avoid the teachers. As well as learning English we are also taught how to study by _63_ (we). That should make it _64

50、_ (easy) when I get to university. For such a _65_ (friend) place, the Frances King School is very large. Students come from all over the world to learn here, from Europe and South America as well as China. Were all finding it a great place to learn.Best wishes.Xiaomei答案56has been57.Like58.which59le

51、arning60.to experience61and62.sizes63.ourselves64easier65.friendly第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是Lynn。你的朋友李华来信告诉你他即将上大学，可是他妈妈担心他还不会独立生活，他不知该如何消除妈妈的顾虑。请给李华回一封信，内容包括：1多与母亲沟通；2证明自己已经长大。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_范文Dear Li Hua，Im sorry to learn about your problem. Its normal for your mom to wor

52、ry about your new life in college. Here are some suggestions.First, why not talk more with your mom? Hearttoheart talks help you understand each other better. Second, you should learn to take care of yourself, proving to your mom that you are already grownup. Its even better if you could share the h

53、ousework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.I hope youll find my ideas useful.Yours，Lynn第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was the late 1930s, and things were tough. Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster, BC. My dad had drowned in Pitt L

54、ake five years ago.Looking back, I realize what Mum went thought sending us kids to school. Every morning she would tuck a new piece of cardboard on our shoes, because our soles (鞋底) were worn out. When we got home, Mum would have “French_toast” ready for us. Constant moving was typical for my famil

55、y in those times. Rent was 25 dollars a month, but Mum couldnt pay it, and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.Christmas was approaching, and we were entitled to a twentyfivedollar Christmas fund from social_services. The inspector came to our house, and searche

56、d it from top to bottom to be sure we didnt have any food hidden away. When he didnt find any, he issued the cheque to Mum. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the 25_dollars to pay back rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there

57、would be nothing for Christmas.Unknown to Mum, I had been selling Christmas tree, shoveling snow, and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots. Boots that werent patched, boots with no cardboard in the soles. I knew exactly which boots I wanted. They were teninch Top Genuine Pi

58、erre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars.Well, the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve. I was excited, as I hurried up the road to the shoe store, but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorat

59、ions, nor any money for Christmas goodies. I knew that we would have no turkey or ham for Christmas, and I felt sad.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan._ _Paragraph 2：With great excite

60、ment and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door._范文Paragraph 1：As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan. I was feeling a strange sense of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots while my mother was home in tears. She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents

61、. Across the street from the bus stop was a big grocery store. I realized that 25_dollars I had worked so hard for went a long way towards lights, decorations and a turkey. After finishing shopping, I went home.Paragraph 2：With great excitement and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door. I could hardly wait to see my mothers face! When Mum opened the door, some of the groceries fell inside onto the floor, and she just stood there, dumbfounded. Holding back the tears, I said, “Merry Christmas！” That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum to last two lifetimes.