2022版高中北师大版英语一轮学案：必修4 UNIT 12 CULTURE SHOCK WORD版含答案.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 12Culture Shock 重点单词巧记. 核心单词1. owevt. 欠(情、债等)2. absorbvt. 理解, 掌握; 吸收3. exchange vt. 兑换, 交换4. wander vi. 漫游, 闲逛 5. indicatevt. 表明; 表示6. request n. 请求7. stare vi. 盯着看, 凝视8. custom n. 习俗, 风俗9. fond adj. 喜爱10. anyhow adv. 总之, 反正; 不管怎样 11

2、. contraryadj. 相反的12. forgivevt. 宽恕, 饶恕13. lift n. 搭车14. bookvt. 预约, 预订15. previewn. 预告; 预展, 预演. 拓展单词1. apology n. 道歉, 认错apologize v. 道歉2. expect v. 期待; 预料expectation n. 期待的事物, 预期unexpected adj. 意外的, 想不到的3. laugh vi. 笑, 大笑, 嘲笑laughter n. 笑; 笑声4. majority n. 大半, 大多数minority n. 少数5. reason n. 理由 v. 推理

3、, 思考reasonable adj. 合理的, 正当的6. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 奇怪地; 好奇地curiosity n. 好奇, 好奇心7. familiar adj. 熟悉的, 常见的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的8. arrive vi. 到达, 抵达arrival n. 到达, 抵达9. conduct vt. 指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏); 实施conductor n. 指挥者10. injure vt. 伤害injury n. 伤害, 损害injured adj. 受伤的11. belong vi. 适应; 属于belongings n

4、. 所有物; 行李; 附属物12. attach vt. 喜欢, 依恋; 系, 固定attachment n. 附件, 依恋13. bear vt. 携带; 容忍bearable adj. 可忍受的; 能应付的unbearable adj. 难以忍受的; 承受不住的unbearably adv. 不堪忍受地; 无法容忍地14. add vt. 增加, 加, 增添; 补充说addition n. 相加, 增加物additional adj. 补充的, 额外的, 附加的15. manner n. 态度, 方式manners n. 礼貌16. move v. 移动movement n. 动作; 活动

5、movable adj. 可移动的17. educate v. 教育educator n. 教育者education n. 教育18. waiter n. (餐厅)服务员waitress n. (餐厅)女服务员19. taste n. 味觉, 爱好, 品味 vt. 品尝, 尝tasty adj. 美味的20. caution n. 小心, 谨慎cautious adj. 小心翼翼的, 谨慎的 核心短语闪记1. as a result 因此2. get used to 习惯于3. look forward to 盼望4. give. . . a lift让搭车5. see. . . off 给(

6、某人)送行6. break into 闯入 7. be fond of 喜欢8. be contrary to 与相反9. owe sb. an apology应向某人道歉10. first of all首先11. even though 尽管, 即使12. have a difficult time doing sth. 做某事有困难 经典句式速记1. 句型公式: would rather+动词原形Id rather stay(我宁愿保持) cosy and read my novel. 2. 句型公式: 疑问词+不定式Decide where to go on holiday(去哪里度假)

7、 with a friend. 3. 句型公式: have a+形容词+time+动词-ing形式When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time understanding(理解有困难)certain aspects of the American way of doing things. 4. 句型公式: be doing . . . when. . . “正在做这时”I was enjoying(正在享受) my dessert and talking(谈论)to my American friend Janice

8、 at the table when(这时)I noticed people staring at us. 5. 句型公式: the last time引导时间状语从句I had a similar experience the last time I visited China(上次我到中国参观时). 6. 句型公式: 并列连词while表对比They are now a minority group and most of them live in terrible conditions while the rest of us are quite well-off(而我们中的其他人却非常富有). 1. 前缀pre-, 表示“前的, 预先”previewv. 预告; 预展, 预演preschooladj. 学龄前的prehistoricadj. 史前的prepayvt. 预付predictv. 预言, 预报prefixn. 前缀; vt. 加前缀2. be+adj. +of短语be fond of喜欢be tired of厌倦be afraid of害怕be careful of小心, 注意be full of充满, 装满be sure of 对有把握关闭Word文档返回原板块