2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习 必修第一册 UNIT 4 （一）语言运用题组—求精准随堂练习 外研版 (2).docx

1、UNIT 4必修第一册UNIT 4(一)语言运用题组求精准(25 mins).完形填空Hansen and his 10-year-old son Chase search the streets of Salt Lake City every weekend for the homeless to take to lunch.They started Project Empathy(共情) four years ago to 1 a meal,listen to their stories and figured out how they could 2 help.“Just start w

2、ith a smile,a hello.It really just starts with that.If you do it,you can make a connection.A small gesture can have a 3 impact on others less fortunate,” Hansen 4 in an interview.Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger 5.Ward,a homeless,was 6 in a flat.He credited the Hansens with helpi

3、ng him 7 the difficult process of moving off the streets.“It is great to have friends who make us feel 8 and Im impressed with the pair,” Ward said.Father and sons 9 have developed into a passion project that 10 faith and community which emphasizes the 11 community members can have in uplifting the

4、homeless.They know they cant settle the homeless 12 alone.Theyre hoping empathy will 13.“My hope for the future is to 14 more connection across our country.We could and we will succeed 15 we have other people join in and help the homeless,” Chase said. 1.A.buyB.cookC.shareD.eat2.A.oftenB.furtherC.al

5、soD.even3.A.dramaticB.differentC.minimumD.decisive4.A.remarkedB.praisedC.jokedD.quoted5.A.desiresB.connectionsC.motivationsD.opinions6.A.providedB.permittedC.abandonedD.housed7.A.throughB.forC.despiteD.to8.A.surprisedB.relaxedC.awesomeD.calm9.A.dreamsB.influencesC.experiencesD.efforts10.A.assessesB.

6、comparesC.highlightsD.respects11.A.importanceB.taskC.chanceD.role12.A.argumentB.problemC.debtD.conflict13.A.go awayB.catch onC.fade outD.give off14.A.spreadB.missC.exchangeD.maintain15.A.beforeB.ifC.untilD.so.语法填空A Chinese business claiming to be the worlds first “robot restaurant complex”1(official

7、) opened Monday in the southern Guangdong province.FOODOM Tianjiang Food Kingdom,2 (locate) in Foshans Shunde District,is the sixth automated restaurant operated by Qianxi Robot Catering Group.The facility 3 (have) a seating capacity of nearly 600 diners and accommodates over 40 robots capable of 4

8、(cook) some 200 dishes from three basic categories:Chinese (including Shunde specialities),hot pot,and fast food.Qianxi Groups other automated restaurants,5 similar,dont serve such a wide range of cuisines under one roof.Guests arriving at the pink-and-white restaurant make their menu 6 (select) wit

9、h wide-eyed robot waiters.When ready,the food 7 (deliver) directly to their table from a skyrail system or brought in on a tray.Xiao Ran,deputy general manager at Qianxi Group,told Sixth Tone that robot cafeterias are 8 efficient terms of both space used and required cooking time than 9 (they) human

10、-operated counterparts.The robot restaurant complexs noodle-making robot,for example,takes up 4 square meters of floor space and can churn out 120 dishes per hour if needed.Theyre also safer,he said,thanks to a standardized cooking process and the 10(absent) of human-to-human contact.参考答案UNIT 4(一)语言

11、运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Hansen父子成立“共情”项目帮助无家可归者的故事。1.C根据下文的“Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger .”可知,此处用“共享”符合语境,share是原词复现。2.B根据上下文语境可知,此处是指表示除了给那些无家可归的人共享食物和听他们讲述自己的事情外,父子两人想如何进一步(further)帮助他们。3.A根据下文的“He credited the Hansens with helping him the difficult process of moving

12、off the streets.”可知,Hansen的行为让Ward有了巨大改变。4.A此处用了Hansen接受采访时说的一句话,故用“说”符合语境。5.B上文的“If you do it,you can make a connection.”处有提示。connection是原词复现。6.D结合上下文可知,此处是指Hansen父子给Ward提供了一间公寓用来居住。7.A句意:他感谢Hansen父子帮助他度过了搬离街道的艰难过程。help sb through“帮某人渡过难关”。8.C根据上下文语境可知,Hansen父子帮助无家可归的人,和他们共享食物、给他们提供住所等,这让他们感觉非常好。9.

13、D父子两人帮助无家可归的人的努力(efforts),影响了周围的人。10.C根据下文的“which emphasizes the community members can have in uplifting the homeless.”可知,此处用“强调”符合语境,highlight和emphasize是同义词复现。11.D结合上下文可知,此处是指社区的每个成员都可以帮助无家可归的人,即每个人都可以充当帮助别人的角色。12.B根据常识可知,无家可归是一个社会问题。13.B根据上文的“They know they cant settle the homeless alone.”推测,他们希望“

14、共情”这个项目可以变得流行,这样可以让更多的人来帮助无家可归者。catch on“变得流行”。14.A根据下文的“across our country”可知,此处用“传播”符合语境。15.B根据句意可知,此处表示条件,所以填if。.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。一家自称是世界上第一家“机器人餐厅”的企业在广东省南部正式开业。1.officially考查副词。所填的词修饰动词,所以用副词形式。2.located考查非谓语动词。locate和Tianjiang Food Kingdom有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作定语。3.has考查主谓一致。整篇文章使用的是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,所以

15、用has。4.cooking考查非谓语动词。of是介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式。5.though/although考查连词。根据句意可知,此处表示“尽管相似”,所以填though/although。6.selections考查名词复数。所填的词作宾语,所以用名词形式,由于前面没有表示单数的修饰语,所以用复数形式。7.is delivered考查语态。deliver和food有动宾关系,所以用被动语态。8.more考查比较等级。根据下文的than可知,此处要用比较级,所以用more。9.their考查代词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词性物主代词。10.absence考查名词。所填的词作介词的宾语,所以用名词形式。