重庆市南开中学高2023届高三第十次质量检测英语试题.pdf

1、英语试题 第 1 页（共 12 页）重庆市高 2023 届高三第十次质量检测英语试题命审单位:重庆南开中学注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共 150 分，共 12 页。2.全部卷案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所拓贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答廖卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节;满分 30 分）做题时，先将答

2、案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What type of music does the woman listen to while studying?A.Classical music.B.Rock music.C.Pop music.2.Which place will the spe

3、akers go to next?A.Their office.B.The airport.3.What is the current price for one chair?A.$15.00.B.$14.95.4.Where was Mike on Sunday evening?A.On a mountain.B.In a hospital.5.What does the woman mean?A.She is going to take Lucy to her doctor.B.She will write the article for the man.C.She cant be of

4、any assistance.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2023.5C.A hotel.C.$9.90.C.At his home.英语试题 第2页（共 12 页）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.I

5、n a classroom.C.At the man*s home.7.What color is the mans pencil box?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Green.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Grandmother and grandson.B.House agent and client.C.Doctor and patient.9.What is the womans problem?A.She hurt her arm.B.Her g

6、randson fell down.C.She couldnt move her hands.10.What will the woman do in the afternoon?A.Look at a house.B.Visit a park.C.Go to the hospital.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What does the man think of the film?A.It is average.B.It is enjoyable.C.It is disappointing.12.What did the woman read about the f

7、ilm?A.It was the filmmakers first work.B.There were difficulties in the production.C.The director was fired halfway through the production.13.Where will the man probably go next?A.To his house.B.To his office.C.To a restaurant.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What is the conversation mainly about?A.How to

8、open a bank account.B.How to make international payments.C.How to register for an online banking service.15.What does the woman do regularly?A.Travel for business.B.Take online courses.英语试题 第3页（共 12 页）C.Purchase items from overseas.16.Which country is the company based in?A.America.B.The UK.C.China.

9、17.How much is the fee that the man will pay the bank?A.$2.B.$20.C.$200.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Why is“bag”mentioned in the talk?A.To explain the use of“there.B.To give an example of incorrect sentences.C.To show the difference between American and British English.19.What does the speaker ask the

10、 listeners to do?A.Buy a dictionary.B.Speak in an American accent.、C.Make a list of words that are spelled differently.20.How does the speaker sound at last?A.Humorous.B.Interested.C.Confused.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节;满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Lawn Tennis

11、Championships at Wimbledon have developed from the garden party atmosphere ofthe first meeting in 1877,witnessed by a few hundred spectators,to a highly professional tournamentattracting an attendance of close to 500,000 people.Players from over 60 nations regularly compete in frontof a crowd of mil

12、lions worldwide,through the press,radio,the internet and television.The Championships start six weeks before the first Monday in August and last approximately afortnight,until all events are complete.The following schedule is a guide and may be changed at the decisionof the Referee.Matches may also

13、be delayed due to circumstances beyond the AELTCs control,e.g.weather,player injury etc.英语试题第 4 页（共 12 页）DayScheduleMon 3 July Tue 4 JulyGentlemens and Ladies Singles First RoundWed 5 July Thu 6 JulyGentlemens and Ladies Singles Second RoundGentlemens and Ladies Doubles First RoundThu 13 July Fri 14

14、 JulyGentlemens and Ladies Singles&Doubles Semi-finalsSat 15 July Sun 16 JulyGentlemens and Ladies Singles&Doubles Final2023 Ticket Prices JulyMon 3 Tue 4Wed 5 Thu 6 Thu 13Fri 14Sat 15Sun 16Centre court 80 80 100 100 220 220 255 255Centre court back six rows(Rows ZA-ZG)70 70 90 90 200 200 230 230No.

15、1 court 75 75 90 90 120 120No.1 court back six rows(Row X-ZC)65 65 80 80 100 100No.2 court 46 46 56 56 No.3 court 46 46 56 56 Grounds passes 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27A ticket is not required for those under five；however,children under five are not allowed into the ShowCourts(Centre,No.1,No.2,No.3,Cour

16、t 12 and Court 18).Children over five and under 16 are welcome,provided they are accompanied by an adult at all times and have their own seat.21.Why do hundreds of thousands of people come to Wimbledon every summer?A.To watch tennis matches.B.To attend garden parties.C.To compete in a tournament.D.T

17、o appreciate its scenery.22.If a tennis fan wants to watch a Ladies Singles Semi-final from Centre Courts front rows,how much英语试题 第5页（共 12 页）should she pay for the ticket?A.255B.230C.220D.20023.With a four-year-old kid,from where can you watch the 2023 Wimbledon matches?A.Centre court.B.No.1 court.C

18、.No.3 court.D.Grounds Passes.BIt started with a parenting course I took when my three sons were in elementary school.The classconsisted of eight two-hour sessions and included reading and homework assignments.The basic messageweaving its way through all eight sessions was“Pick Your Battles.Another p

19、iece of advice that went alongwith that was Remain Flexible.What started out as parenting advice went much further than that and has guided me to this day aftertaking the class when the situation presented itself.If there were two differing opinions；I would stop and think.I had to decide if the outc

20、ome was worth a battle or was even worth the time it took to discuss it.If my sonwanted to wear the same superhero shirt to school three days in the row,did it really matter?No,I would havebeen more comfortable if he had worn a clear shirt each day,but he was happy.If his friends gave him a hardtime

21、 about his shirt,he would have to deal with it.It wasnt my issue after all.The class also told us that flexibility especially when it involved kids,was key.Was it more important tofollow a planned schedule or was it better to remain flexible enough to make changes to that schedule even atthe last mi

22、nute?Well,of course you need to be flexible and make changes.We were with a group a few yearsago,driving through the mountains to a small town where we were planning to have a picnic lunch.On the waythere we saw that a beautiful new winery（葡萄酒厂）had opened.It was not on our schedule.If we stopped,it

23、would delay our picnic in the park,but we did stop.We had an amazing experience.Had we not been flexible,we would have missed out on that fantastic opportunity.24.What will the author do when a dispute arises after the parenting course?A.Take action to settle it immediately.B.Judge if it is worth sp

24、ending time on.C.Stop the disagreement and compromise.D.Stick to his view whatever the situation is.25.How did the author deal with his sons“shirt problem?A.Ask him to keep tidy at once.B.Discuss the problem with his friends.C.Keep silent and let him realize it by himself.D.Talk with him frankly abo

25、ut his problem.英语试题 第6页（共 12 页）26.What can we learn from the experience of having the picnic?A.Visiting a winery can*t be a wrong choice.B.Making changes can turn out satisfying.C.Following a planned schedule is a priority.D.Choosing a suitable place is essential.27.Whats the authors purpose in writ

26、ing the passage?A.To recommend the parenting course to other friends.B.To show that the parenting course is helpful to him.C.To share with readers his experience in the winery.D.To introduce the structure of the parenting course.CSAINT JOHN Its the season for getting fresh fruit and vegetables deliv

27、ered to your door.CommunitySupported Agriculture,or CSAs,are a relatively new phenomenon to New Brunswick but theyre creating acommunity of small-scale,sustainable fanning and helping introduce a new generation to fresh harvests.CSAssell a share of the things they grow on their farm to members of th

28、e community,who get a weekly box of freshfruit,vegetables,eggs,or other products.In the past several weeks the province has released the details of a number of farm-supportive programsthat provide funding and other opportunities to both new and established farmers.“We released a land suitabilitylink

29、 on our website,which is a fantastic opportunity for people who are interested in coming to NewBrunswick.”The tool allows people to see available land and allows them to identify the most suitable landavailable for the types of crops that they want to grow.Theres also an in-depth document guiding ne

30、w farmersthrough the process of starting a farm.Naomi got the idea to start a family farm in New Brunswick after trying to find a similar piece of land intheir native Ontario.She says theyve been building towards creating a special approach to farming.Its a landmanagement method where everything is

31、being grown with the added purpose to support the other things beinggrown,reducing the need for additional inputs like chemicals,while creating a sustainable ecosystem.Forexample,they have chickens on the farm for pest control and to help with fertility of soil through compost（肥料）.Theyve planted cer

32、tain flowers to attract insects which feed on aphids.Duncan Godfrey at Hampton Hill Family Farm has been in the CSA business for six years.He says thecommunity has really embraced the CSA model,because it puts them closer to where their food is coming from.Youre welcome to come to the farm and see h

33、ow we do it,was one of the messages he promoted when gettingstarted.英语试题 第7页（共 12 页）28.What do CSAs provide for their custom era?A.Agricultural tours.B.Community service.C.Farming courses.D.Local farm produce.29.Which of the following best describes Naomis family farm?A.No chemicals are used as fert

34、ilizers.B.Things on the farm benefit one another.C.It earns much profit by growing flowers.D.Its a chicken farm in the neighborhood.30.What can we infer about aphids”in the third paragraph?A.They cause trouble for farmers.B.They dont have natural enemies.C.They attract and destroy insects.D.They red

35、uce the use of chemicals.31.Where would you probably find this text?A.In a scientific report.B.Ln a newspaper.C.In a travel brochure.D.In a handbook.DHow often have you heard decision-makers say,Just give me the facts.”The assumption?The factsalone delivered without emotionconvey the whole story.But

36、 experiments by psychologists have longsuggested otherwise.The data show that emotion plays an essential role in all communication.Thats because people first seekout and prioritize the emotional meaning hidden in the language.They process the emotional content in about200 milliseconds.The rest of th

37、e meaning gets processed in 400-plus milliseconds.英语试题第 8 页（共 12 页）When we comprehend,we combine the“hot”component of processing(emotion and feeling)with the“cold”(facts and logic).Thats how we come up with the full meaning.Whats more,hotprocessing often dominates.And it gains the upper hand well af

38、ter the cold processing.It doesntmatter if people are reading or listening.Nor does it matter where they live on the planet or how theygrew up.This means that,when choosing your words,you best consider their emotional associations.Choose the language in which the emotional component agrees with or a

39、mplifies your intendedmeaning.Pioneering psychologist Amos Tversky and a team did a classic experiment that shows theimpact of getting the feeling wrong：They gave Harvard Medical School physicians statistics onoutcomes for lung cancer treatments.The data came from two sets of patients,some who had s

40、urgery,and some who had radiation.The doctors were to decide which treatment was preferred.Roughly half the doctors got data as“probability of living”after treatment.The rest got the samedata as the 44 probability of dying.The result?The doctors answers depended not on the data alone.Their judgment

41、is also based on whether the wording indicated a happy or sad emotion.The mostinteresting finding：“The attractiveness of surgery,compared with radiation,was much greater whenthe problem was described in terms of the probability of living rather than in terms of the probabilityof dying.”32.What can w

42、e learn about communication from paragraph 2?A.The emotional content is often ignored.B.The language used doesnt matter that much.C.Feelings become understood before facts.D.Emotions are more important than words.33.What can we infer about the hot processing?A.Its powerful.B.Its complex.C.Its delica

43、te.D.Its flexible.34.What does the underlined word M amplifies mean in paragraph 4?A.Comprehends.B.Predicts.C.Enhances.D.Evaluates.35.What influenced the doctors evaluation in the experiment?A.Implications of words.B.Probabilityofsurvival.C.Emotional stability.D.Personal preferences.英语试题 第9页（共 12 页）

44、第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Keeping your room picked up and tidy can be an ongoing battle.Today were going to focus on creatinga plan for you and your child to use as you pick up or clean your room.Grab some music.Who said that picking up has to be done in

45、 silence?It doesnt!36 Allow the music tomotivate you and give you energy as you go through this process.Dont underestimate the power of music overyour mood,your motivation,and your energy level!37 it is so easy to fall into the trap of starting to pick up a room and picking up an item here andthere

46、and putting something away here and there.Then,you stop and look around and you realize it doesnt looklike youve done a thing!There is a very easy solution to this：38 Instead,pick a small section of the room tostart with.Focus all your picking up energies in that one section.Keep stuff where you wil

47、l use it.Remember,when you pick up the room,the big focus should be ontaking things that are out of their spot and putting them back into their correct spot.39 They dont have a spot yetin your room.So,what do you do with these items?Put them where you will use them.Make it fun.40 It doesnt!Remember,

48、picking up does not have to be boring!Particularly when it comesto children,if they are able to associate fun with picking up,they will be much more likely to want to do it in thefutureor at least not fight you tooth and nail on it!A.Focus on one item.B.One small section at a time.C.But you will run

49、 across certain items.D.Who said that picking up has to be boring?E.Dont start cleaning the whole room at once.F.Pick your favorite upbeat tune and play it while you work.G.Singing along with the music helps us focus on our task!第三部分 语言运用（共两节;满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D

50、 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Age is truly just a number if our hearts are young.Lee Minor,an 85-year-old retired psychologist,has 41this by finishing his 600th marathon race with 32 members his family by his side.“Runners dont have a 42 line.We just keep going,he told Good Morning America.“I felt 43 running

51、 with my family.n Minor has beenrunning three days a week since 1969,and his heart is filled with enthusiasm for running.“I like to run in all kinds of 44.It is so childish as the rain touches your face.And I love to come here aftersnow and you watch your 45 as you go along.he concluded.Minors enthu

52、siasm for running is 46.“It is my joy.And I want to live as long as I can.And I mean live,英语试题 第10页（共 12 页）not 47.”His words ring true for Ron Robert,a man diagnosed with Alzheimers disease who decided to 48 athree-year bachelor of arts program at Kings University College in London,Ontario.I was alw

53、ays taught earlyin life that the brain is like the most 49 instrument we have in our body,said Robert.Last fell,Robert graduated from the university,despite the challenges of his illness.“When I wentacross the stage,and as Fm getting my 50,the kids all stood up and yelled and clapped,”he 51.“I had t

54、o holdback the tears.It was something else,just wonderful.”He hopes that his story will give hope to others facing52 difficulties.“There will come a time when I wont be able to,and I fully 53 that.But in the meantime.Imliving a full life.”The stories of Minor and Robert are reminders that age and il

55、lness need not 54 us.We can choose topursue our 55 and live life to the fullest,no matter what challenges we may face.41.A.provenB.approvedC.wonD.imagined42.A.startingB.centerC.finishingD.bottom43.A.depressedB.thrilledC.calmD.uneasy44.weatherB.zonesC.illnessD.phases45.A.positionB.footprintsC.reflect

56、ionsD.route46.A.infectiousB.temporaryC.blindD.restricted47.A.waitB.abandonC.existD.run48.A.awardB.suspendC.quitD.pursue49.A.powerfulB.visibleC.boringD.accurate50.A.uniformB.applicationC.certificateD.license51.A.slid awayB.gave upC.broke inD.choked out52.A.emotionalB.identicalC.financialD.abstract53.

57、A.enjoyB.rejectC.doubtD.expect54.A.saveB.defineC.distinguishD.witness55.A.scholarshipB.fitnessC.passionD.career第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入|个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正物形式。Zibo、the origin of Shandong cuisine and the hometown of Qi culture,keeps its taste of thousands ofyears ago intact(完整的).If Sha

58、ndong cuisine is the profound foundation of Zibo culture,the barbecue is an56(extend)of cooking cultures,more back to nature of the soul.In the past few decades and on Chinas vastbarbecue landscape,Zibo 57(establish)its own kingdom of eating.She integrates culture with her food,58 isunique and outst

59、anding.Simple to complex,the 8oul of Zibo Barbecue is half in the pie and half in the meatitself.Once the mutton skewers begin to sizzle on the barbecue,people gather around,eyeing the fat,juicy,59(slight)burnt mutton to be slid onto their plates.Zibo barbecue is 60 essential aspect of the citys cui

60、sine with英语试题 第11页（共 12 页）its unique flavoring techniques and the benefit of broadening peoples social circles.Chinese barbecue61(serve)in individual portions,which we think is more healthy,compared with a majority of others placedon plates at the center of a table for people to share.62(afford),eas

61、y to prepare,safe to eat,and good forsocial interaction,the barbecue has emerged 63 a top choice for dining during holidays or any time.Its funwhen several friends and families gather around and chat while 64(put)meat on the barbecue skewers.Arecent report showed that in the whole country,the barbec

62、ue is 65(two)only to hot pot among dining options.第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分).假设你是新华中学校的李华。你校组织了一次“中国文化展”，请给你校英语社的公众号投稿一 篇英语推文。内容包括：1.展览时间及地点；2.展览内容；3.学生反响。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。Explore Tradition,Embrace Diversity第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。There was a time when m

63、y favorite thing to do in the entire world was to play in the woods near our house.A river ran through them,so not only could I climb branches,but I could turn over rocks on the riverbank andfind baby eels（鳗鱼）.My favorite book was called Guide to Reptiles（爬行动物）.My father had given it to me for my bi

64、rthday,and I read every page over and over,looking at the pictures of colorful animals.Some of the snakes were themost beautiful creatures I had ever seen,and some were described as poisonous,but still an important part of theecosystem.Little did I know that my book would end up saving a life.My fam

65、ily moved to Virginia,into a new house.The houses were so new that no one had lived in thembefore.In fact,woods had been there first,and almost all the trees had been cut down to make room for housesand driveways.Inside our new house,everything smelled like fresh paint.Outside,no lawns had been plan

66、ted,but my father tossed out grass seed and baby seedlings grew.My brother Patrick and I could not walk on them.We had to play in the driveway.All the same,I liked our new house.One of the best things about living near the woods were the animalsthat would come into our yard.Rabbits and turtles came

67、over every night.It seemed as if they were only tryingto go home,and instead,what they had found was a big new land where their old homes used to be.英语试题 第12页（共 12 页）Besides playing in the driveway,we spent time in a sandbox,which my father built right next to thedriveway.One day before dinner,I ran

68、 to the sandbox to build a castle but found there in the sandbox was asnake.It was lying very still,and it was beautiful.The snake had rings of color around itred,then white,thenyellow,then black.I had seen a picture just like it in my reptile book,and I remembered that it was one of theprettiest snakes in it.It said in the book that the poisonous snake looked very much like it.I was scared and raninside.Para 1:“Dad！Dad！Theres a snake in the sandbox!”I yelled.Para 2：Two hours after the call,the zoo expert arrived with a secure container.