2024年中考英语高频考点专项练习：考点05 数词.docx

1、2024届中考英语高频考点专项练习 考点05 数词一、单选1.What time is it now?Its_.A.at three oclockB.at a quarter at threeC.a quarter to threeD.forty-five past three2.We plant _ young trees near our school every year. It is a good tradition.A. hundredB. one hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of3.The earthquake in Yushu took aw

2、ay _ lives.A.hundreds ofB.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of4.We all know that _ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of5.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter _ tourists come here.A. two million ofB. million ofC. millions ofD

3、. two millions6.They need _ boys to help with the work.A. ten anotherB.another tenC. other tenD.more ten7.They want to have _ pears.A. other twoB. another twoC. more twoD. two others8.There are _ students from this school _ the snow on the street.A.two hundred; cleanB.hundreds of; to cleanC.two hund

4、red; cleaningD.two hundreds; cleaning9.When is CPC Founding Day(建党节) in China?Its on the _ day of July.A. oneB. firstC. once(曾经)D. last10.Dear, how is your homework going?Oh, mom, Ive just finished _ of it.A. second threeB. two thirdC. second threesD. two thirds11.This Saturday is my _ birthday.A. f

5、ourteenB. fourteenthC. fortyD. the fortieth12.Whats the time?Its _.A. ten to tenB. ten past tenC. ten to elevenD. ten past eleven13.I need _ minutes to finish the work.A. one moreB. more fiveC. five moreD. more one14.The computer was invented _.A. in 1940sB. at the 1940sC. in the 1940D. in the 1940s

6、15.Would you like to have _ oranges?No, thanks. Ive had enough.A. another twoB. other twoC. two othersD. more two16.Did you hear that famous actor died _ heart attack (心脏病发作)in February?Yes. What a pity it is！ He is only in his _.A. of; thirtiethB. of; thirtiesC. from; thirtiethD. for; thirties17.I

7、have drunk _ water. I am not thirsty now.A. manyB. plentyC. littleD. plenty of18.Whats twenty and fifty?Its _.A. fiftyB. seventyC. eightyD. ninety19.Excuse me, wheres the library?Go along this road, and turn right at _ crossing. It is on your left.A.oneB.the oneC.firstD.the first20._ famous Chinese

8、songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A great deal21.How old is Lucy?_. Today is her _ birthday.A.Ninth; ninthB.Nine; nineC.Ninth; nineD.Nine; ninth22._ is the population of China now, Jack?Let me think for a momen

9、t, it is about _.A. How many; 1,400 millionB. What; 1,400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million23.There are _ students in our class, twelve boys and eighteen girls.A. twentyB. elevenC. fifteenD. thirty24.Mrs Green has a _ daughter. She is very beautiful.A.five-year-oldB.five-years-oldC

10、.five year oldD.five years old25.Can I help you?Yes, please. I want _ socks.A.a pairB.two pairsC.two pair ofD.two pairs of26.Its reported that there are _ tourists visiting this famous lake every year.A. two million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. million of27.Please turn to page _ and take a look

11、 at the picture on it.A.the eightiethB.eightiethC.eightiesD.eighty28.The old building became famous _.A.in 1980sB.in the 1980C.in the 1980sD.in a 198029.Dannys father moved to China _. Two years later, he married Dannys mother.A. in his thirtyB. in his thirtysC. in his thirtiethD. in his thirties30.

12、Its _ time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.A. fiveB. the fiveC. fifthD. the fifth二、 填空题1.The old lady living on the (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.2.My grandpa is (八十) years old, he keeps doing exercise every day3.He Jiong became famous as a host in China in his _ (twe

13、nty).4.You should take the medicine t a day, in the morning and in the evening.5.My friend liked Huanggang when he came to the city for the (one) time.6.Four_ (five) of the students in our class live in the school.7.She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t birthday.8.December i

14、s the (第十二) and last month of the year.9.Seven _of the students have taken part in the-planting activity since Monday.( twelve)0.Three and five is .答案以及解析一、单选题1.C考查时间的表达。at three oclock在三点，不符合句意，回答时间用“Its+钟点”，钟点前不加at，排除A、B选项；根据时间的表达方式，先说分钟再说时点，当分钟数小于等于30时，用past；当分钟数大于30时，用to；排除D选项。故选C。2.D我们每年在学校附近种植

15、几百棵小树。这是一个好的传统。hundreds of数百的，为固定搭配。3.A考查数词用法。hundreds of是固定结构,表示“数百”。当hundred前面有具体词字时,不用复数。故选A。4.Cmillions of意为“数百万的”,符合语境。故选C项。5.C million意为“百万”,前面有数词修饰时,不加-s;表示大概的数目时,要加-s,还要与of连用。millions of意为“数百万的”,符合语境。故选C项。6.B“another+数词+可数名词复数”相当于“数词+more+可数名词复数”,意为“另外”。故选择B项。7.B“数词+ more+复数名词”相当于“another+数词

16、+复数名词”,为固定搭配,表示数量。结合选项,故选B项。8.Cthere be sb. doing sth.意为“某人正在做某事”; 表示“两百个学生”用two hundred students。故选C项。9.Bone意为一, 是基数词; first意为第一, 为序数词; once意为曾经; 一次; last意为最后的。根据语境及常识, 故选B项。 10.D考查分数的表示方法。句意:亲爱的,你的作业怎么样?哦,妈妈,我刚做完三分之二。英语中,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。故选D。11.B表示多少岁生日应该用序数词, 序数词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时, 不用定冠

17、词the, 故选B项。 12.B几点了? 十点十分了。ten to ten意为差十分十点; ten past ten意为十点十分; ten to eleven意为差十分十一点; ten past eleven意为十一点十分。结合图示内容可知, 应是十点十分。 13.C 我还需要五分钟完成工作。基数词+more+minute(s)意为还要几分钟。根据空后的minutes可知基数词大于1。14.D电脑是在20世纪40年代被发明的。表示“在世纪年代”用in the+(整十)年代+-s。故选D。15.A你想再吃两个橘子吗?不,谢谢。我吃饱了。another+基数词=基数词+more,意为“又;再”。故

18、选A。16.Bdie of/from 表示“死于”;in ones + 整十倍数的基数词的复数表示“在某人几十多岁时,所以第二空应用thirties。故选B项。 17.D我已经喝了许多水了。我现在不渴了。water是不可数名词,结合句意可知选D。18.B 二十加五十等于多少?七十。结合语境,故选B项。19.D本题考查数词。此处表示在第一个十字路口右转, 表示第一个应用序数词,且序数词前应加定冠词the,故选D。20.A考查短语辨析。句意为:几首著名的中文歌曲,例如康定情歌和茉莉花在音乐会上被演唱。a number of意为“一些”,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;the numbe

19、r of意为的数量,后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词,但谓语动词只能用单数形式;a great deal意为“大量,许多”,可作副词、代词或不可数名词;a great deal of意为“大量,许多”,其后接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意并结合主语Chinese songs及谓语动词were sung可知,此处应用a number of。 故选A。 二、填空题1.fifth2.eighty八十eighty，基数词；根据句意我爷爷八十岁了，他保持每天都做运动可知，要用基数词作表语。故答案为eighty。3.twenties4.twice5.firstfor the first time意为第一次;首次,为固定用法, 故填 first。6.fifths7.twentieth考查数词。根据句意:她现在 19 岁,明年她要庆祝她的第 20 个生日。所缺词义为第二十, 即答案为 twentieth。8.twelfth句意:十二月份是一年的第十二个也是最后一个月。9.twelfth10.eight