专题08 Unit 8 Countries around the World-七年级上册表格式英语笔记（冀教版）.docx

1、表格式英语笔记：简洁，高效！ Unit 8 Countries around the WorldLesson 43 Directions一单词及短语direction dreknn.方向north nn.& adv.北方southsan.& adv.南方east istn.& adv.东方west.westn.& adv.西方point.pnt v. 指，指向country.kntrn.国家grandparent.grn(d)per()ntn.（外）祖父（母）southeast.saistn.& adv.东南U.S.jues.美国（地名）New Zealand.njuzealand新西兰（地名

2、） 二重点句子/n pnts p n mp/1. North points up on a map. 在地图上北指上。 /sa pnts dan n mp/2. South points down on a map. 在地图上，南指下。 /west pnts left n mp/3. West points left on a map. 在地图上，西指左。 /ist pnts rat n mp/4. East points right on a map. 在地图上，东指右。/wi kn si l kntrz rand wld/5. We can see all the countries ar

3、ound the world. 我们能看到全世界的所有国家。 /ma grnpernts wl g e djr spr festvl/6. My grandparents will go there during the Spring Festival. 我的祖父母将会在春节期间去那里。 /we z (Australia)/7. Where is Australia? 澳大利亚在哪里？ /ts sa ist v an/8. Its southeast of China. 它在中国的西南方向。三重点单词探究point 的用法如下：point动词point+方向 指向.point up 指向上po

4、int to. 指向.（远方）He points to the tree far away. 他指向远处的树point at. 指着（近处）Dont point at my nose （不要指着我的鼻子）名词小数点one point six 1.6 四 重点句型句型透视Its southeast of China. 它在中国的东南方。in the+方向+of在.内的某个方向Handan is in the south of Hebei Province. 邯郸在河北省的南部。on the+方向+of在与.相邻的某个方向Handan is on the south of Xingtai 邯郸在邢

5、台的南边。（to the）+方向+of在与.相离的某个方向Handan is to the south of Shijiazhuang 邯郸在石家庄的南边。 Lesson 44 Jacks Goodbye Party!一单词及短语1. soonsunadv. 不久2. invitenvatv. 邀请3. everyone. evrwnpron. 每个人4. heyheint. 嘿；喂5. Sydneysdni悉尼（地名）6. Johndn 约翰（人名）7. Londonlndn伦敦（地名）8. capitalkpt()ln.首都9. U.K.juke英国（地名）10. Mikemak麦克（人名

6、）11. Washington D.Cwtn华盛顿特区12. Greggreg格雷格（人名）13. Vanouvervnku:v温哥华短语1. Thank you for inviting me.kju:f:nvatmi:谢谢你邀请我2. come fromkmfrm来自.3. a lot ofltv许多；大量二重点词inviteinvite sb to sp邀请某人去某地Id like to invite Lucy to my home for my birthday. 我想邀请露西来我家参加我的生日聚会。动词：邀请invite sb to do sth邀请某人去某地He invites m

7、e to watch a movie.他邀请我和他一起看电影。 everyone不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用三单每个人，所有人Everyone is here. 大家都在这里。 三 句型 1. 主+be +adj +to do sth某人做某事.Im happy to see you here.我很高兴在这里见到你。Its+adj+to do sth 做某事.Its useful to learn English.学英语很有用。2. Thank you for sth 为某物感谢某人Thank you for your pen. Thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做某事Tha

8、nk you for helping me. 3.来自.be fromLi Ming is from China. come fromLi Ming comes from China.Where are you from? Where do you come from?四、 重点句子/k z g bk t (Canada) sun/1. Jack is going back to Canada soon. 杰克不久就要回到加拿大了。be going to do sth 将要做某事 soon，“不久，很快”， 用语将来时。/hi hz bg gdba pt/2. He has a big goo

9、d-bye party. 他举办了一个大型的告别聚会。 /hi nvats l v hz frendz/3. He invites all of his friends. 他邀请了他所有的同学们。 /am s hp t si j/4. Im so happy to see you. 我真是太高兴见到你了。 /k j fr nvat mi/5. Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我。 welkm/6. Youre welcome. 不要客气。7. Its nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴（初次见面） /we du j km frm/8. Where

10、are you from? Where do you come from? 你从哪里来？ 9. Im from China. I come from China. 我从中国来。 10. London is the capital of the U.K. 伦敦是英国的首都。11. Jack and all of his friends have a lot of fun at the party. 杰克和他所有的朋友们在聚会上玩得很开心。 have fun= have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得开心。12. What direction is the U.K. f

11、rom China? 英国在中国的什么方向？ Lesson 45: China一 单词及短语14. languagelgwdn.语言15. elseels除.以外（其他）16. flagflgn.旗帜17. palaceplsn.宫殿18. the Palace Museum pls mjuzmn.故宫lovely lvladj. 可爱的，美丽的短语the Great Wall长城gretwl二、 重点单词else除.以外，其他放在不定代词和疑问词之后What else do you know?other别的后+ 复数名词What other things do you know? 二 短语1

12、. know about了解.know a little about 对.了解一点know a lot about对.了解很多know little about对.了解不多know nothing about对.一无所知 2. a lot a lot 许多（代词）； 非常=very much（放在动词后）I like pandas a lot. = I like pandas very much. I can learn a lot from the book. （代词）a lot of 许多+名词I have a lot of books. 重点句子：1. This is a map of

13、China. 这是一张中国地图。2. What do you know about China. 关于中国你知道什么？ 3. I know a lot about China. 我知道关于中国的很多事情。4. What language do people speak in China? 在中国，人们讲什么语言？5. People（They）speak Chinese in China. 人们说汉语。6. What is the capital city of China. 中国的首都是什么？7. Beijing is the capital (city) of China. 北京是中国的首都

14、.8. What countries are east of China? 什么国家在中国的东面？9. Chinas flag （The flag of China）has five yellow stars. 中国的国旗上面有五颗黄色的星星。10. The Palace of Museum is famous all over the world(around the world).故宫世界闻名。11. The Great Wall has a long history.长城有悠久的历史。12. The lovely pandas live in China. 可爱的大熊猫住在中国。13.

15、What else do you know about China? 关于中国你还了解其他的什么？14. People come from all over the world to see Tiananmen Square. 人们从世界各地来看天安门广场。 Lesson 46 Canada and the U.S.一单词及短语French fren(t)n.法语Ottawatw渥太华leaf(leaves). lifn.叶子beaverbivn.海狸Niagara Fallsnarf:s尼亚加拉大瀑布waterfallw:t f:ln.瀑布stripestrapn.条eagle.i: g()

16、ln.鹰statue.st tun.雕像；塑像liberty.lbtn.自由Statu of Liberty.stetu: vlbt自由女神像New York .njujk纽约（地名） 二重点词汇 leafleaves树叶lifelives生命， 生活三 短语be famous around the world世界闻名The great Wall is famous around the world.be famous as作为.而闻名Lu Xun is famous as a writer. be famous for因为.闻名Lu Xun is famous for Nahan.be fa

17、mous to.对于.闻名Mei Lanfang is famous to old men.四 重点句子1. The panda is one of Chinas national animals. 熊猫是中国的国家级动物之一。2. Here is a map of the United States. 这是一张美国地图。3. The eagle is the national animal of the U.S. 鹰是美国的国宝。Lesson 47 The U.K. and Australia一单词及短语corner knn角落money mnn钱clerkklkn店员fridge frdn

18、冰箱twenty twentnum二十pass psv通过samesem一样（的）相同（的）aszconj. 和.一样prep. 作为Big Benbgbenn.大本钟towertan.塔Canberra堪培拉kangarookgrun.袋鼠operap()rn.歌剧院；歌剧Sydney Opera Housesdnip()rhas悉尼歌剧院短语the same.as.sem. . .z. .和.一样in the corner nkn在角落二 重点词汇the same as 像.一样I have the same bag as you .the same to you对.一样-Happy Ne

19、w Year. - The same to you. all the same 尽管如此， 仍然Thank you all the same. 仍然要感谢你三 重点句型one of the +名（复）+三单谓语其中一个.One of the students is from China. some of the +名（复）+谓语其中一些Some of the students are from the U.K.四 重点句子1. The U.K.s flag has the same colour as the flag of the U.S. 英国的国旗和美国的国旗颜色一样。2. The Ka

20、ngaroo is one of the national animals of Australia. 袋鼠是澳大利亚的国家级动物之一。3. The panda is the famous animal from China. 熊猫是来自中国的著名动物。Lesson 48: English-speaking Countries一词汇及短语19. Singaporesgp新加坡（地名）20. Africafrk非洲（地名）21. South Africasafrk南非（地名 English-speaking countries说英语的国家all over the world全世界a list o

21、f.的清单二 重点单词介词：as： 像.The bag is the same as yours. 介词：as:作为He is famous as a writer. try to do sth 尽力去做某事try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try on （代中）试穿have a try 试一试三 重点句子1. People speak English as their first language in many countries. 在很多国家，人们说英语作为他们的母语。2. Here is a list of ei

22、ght of these countries. 这是这些国家中的八个国家的清单。3. What directions are they from China? 他们在中国的什么方位？/wt kntrz hv gl z n fl lgw/4. What other countries have English as an official language. 还有哪些别的国家把英语作为官方语言？ have.as. 把.作为. 二词汇1. 辨析 三个“太”too many =quite a few+（c）stoo many problemstoo much=quite a little+（u）to

23、o much watermuch too =too+a/admuch too full. 1. 两个“离开”be away可持续from+出发地for+时间段leave瞬间出发地for+终点（不能接时间段） 三语法 一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性习惯性动作或存在状态He often reads. 他经常读书。2. 表示客观真理The sun rises in the east. 太阳在东方升起。3. 在让步，时间，条件从句中Ill come if it is sunny tomorrow. 如果明天天气晴啦的话，我就会来。4. go，come，leave，arrive等短暂动词表示即将发生Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。习（惯）真（理）经（常），让（步）咱（暂）失（时间）调（条件）。句型构成主+动原/第三人称单数形式一般疑问句be句型be动词提前即可。Are you OK?do句型主语三单加does, 其他都是do。有了小助变原形大（does）肚（do）圆（原）Does he like apples? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. 否定句bebe +notdodo/doesnt +v原。