《新步步高大一轮复习讲义》2017届高考英语一轮复习练习 北师大版 通用（豫皖京闽粤） BOOK4　UNIT10 MONEY WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 话题词汇1currency n通货，货币2wages n工资，报酬3bonus n红利；奖金；意外收获4bargain n&vi.讨价还价；便宜货5fee n费，报酬6tip n小费7earn vt.挣得，赚得8tax n税；税款9greedy adj.贪婪的，贪心的10income n收入11earnings n薪水，工资12credit card 信用卡13expensive adj.昂贵的14cheap adj.便宜的经典语篇(2013新课标全国)假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chines

2、e knot)。给开网店的美国朋友 Tom 写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：1外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)2象征意义3价格注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 Dear Tom，How are you doing？I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads，cloth and other materials.They look r

3、eally beautiful in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China，these knots stand for friendship，love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only 12.99 US dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots，l

4、et them write to me.Also，do let me know if you need further information.Thank you!Li Hua思维发散1把第句改为复合句They look really beautiful which are in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.2用 not only.but also.或 as well as 改写第句People can not only give them as gifts to friends but also h

5、ang them in their houses./People can hang them in their houses as well as give them as gifts to friends.3用 besides 改写第句Besides，do let me know if you need further information.4仿照第句翻译句子为了您的家庭幸福，务必遵守交通规则。For the happiness of your family，do obey traffic rules.重点单词A写作单词1native(adj.)出生地的，本土的2fluently(adv.

6、)流利地fluency(n.)流利，流畅fluent(adj.)流利的3achievement(n.)成就，完成achieve(vt.)完成高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 4earn(vt.)挣得，赚得5determine(vt.)确定，决定determination(n.)决心determined(adj.)坚定的，决心的6hardworking(adj.)勤奋的7rude(adj.)无礼的，粗鲁的8bargain(n.)便宜货；(vi.)讨价还价9product(n.)产品；出品production(n.)生产，产量10ba

7、lance(n.)平衡11remove(vt.)移开，挪走12importance(n.)重要(性)important(adj.)重要的13behave(vi.)举止，表现behavior(n.)举止，表现14practical(adj.)实用的；实践的practice(n.)实践15freedom(n.)自由free(adj.)自由的；免费的16focus(n.)焦点；调焦(vt.)聚焦于，集中注意力于17puzzle(vt.)使困惑puzzled(adj.)困惑的B阅读单词18motivate(vt.)使有动机，促使，激发motivation(n.)动力，诱因19technique(n.)

8、技巧，技术technology(n.)技术(总称)20variety(n.)多样化，多样性21percentage(n.)百分比(率)percent(n.)百分之22exist(vi.)存在，生存高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 existence(n.)存在，生存23bow(vi.)鞠躬；点头24defeat(vt.)战胜，击败25enjoyable(adj.)使人快乐的26concern(vt.)使忧虑；与相关concerned(adj.)担心的；忧虑的27aware(adj.)知道的，意识到的awareness(n.)意识，

9、明白，知道28drunk(adj.)(酒)醉的29enthusiastic(adj.)很感兴趣的，热情的enthusiasm(n.)热情，激情30aggressive(adj.)好斗的；有进取心的31annoy(vt.)使烦恼，打搅annoyed(adj.)烦恼的；生气的annoying(adj.)令人烦恼的32comment(v.&n.)评论33amusement(n.)乐趣，娱乐活动amused(adj.)逗乐的，有趣的amusing(adj.)有趣的，好笑的34appeal(vi.)吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求35approximately(adv.)近似地，大约地36contain(vt

10、.)包含，含有37advance(vi.)前进；取得进展(n.)进展，进步advanced(adj.)高级的，先进的38signal(n.)信号，暗号39replace(vt.)代替，取代.重点短语1put off 推迟2at present 目前，现在3out of work 失业4give away 赠送；泄露(秘密)高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 5drop out 退出，退学6give up 放弃7be tired of 厌倦8agree with 同意，赞同9make up 组成；构成；编造；虚构；化妆10instea

11、d of 代替，而不是11turn ones back on 不理睬，拒绝12be associated with 与有关.经典句式1You will have someone to talk English with.你需要有人和你一起说英语。2One view is that English is going to become even more important as a global language.一个观点是英语作为全球性的语言，它将会变得更重要3They spend half their time dreaming up ways of getting rich，and th

12、e rest of their time thinking about all the enjoyable things they would do once they got rich.他们一半的时间用在幻想变富有的方法上，另一半的时间用在思考一旦变得富有以后该做的快乐的事情上。4If so，it is time for you to think again.如果是这样的话，你就需要再重新考虑一下了。5There is no doubt that it will help us to cure all sorts of illnesses.毫无疑问，它将帮助我们治愈各种疾病。6They ar

13、e very practical and easy to wash.它们非常实用，而且便于清洗。.课文语法填空A lot of people are 1.determined(determine)to become a millionaire.They hope to do all the enjoyable things once they get rich.2.Actually(actual)，some millionaires continue to be 3.concerned(concern)about money,so they are hardworking 4.to make(

14、make)sure they never lose it.5.However，there are some people who dont want to be a millionaire.Charles Gray was a millionaire a few years ago，but he was tired of 6.being(be)a person who had everything in a world 7.where many people had nothing.So he gave all his money away to charities.Charles now l

15、ives in a small dormitory room where there is only second-hand furniture.8.Though he has given away all his money，he 高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 lives a 9.happier(happy)life than before.When 10.asked(ask)whether there were any things he missed,he replied he wouldnt go back to be

16、ing rich for anything.1defeat vt.战胜；击败；n.失败，战败，挫败(1)He refused to acknowledge that he was defeated.他拒绝承认他被打败了。(2)I never consider the possibility of defeat.我从未考虑有失败的可能性。词义辨析 defeat，beat，win(1)defeat 和 beat 后都接 sb.作宾语。在游戏和比赛中常用 beat，侧重于比赛中击败对手；defeat 既可以指比赛，又可以指战场上战胜对手。(2)beat 除有打败的意思外，还有“拍打，敲打，锤砸”的意

17、思。(3)win 后接比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品等名词，表示荣获，赢得。多维训练用 defeat，beat，win 的正确形式填空(1)They won the basketball match.(2)He was defeated/beaten at chess.(3)She was beating dust out of the carpet when I saw her.(4)Who do you think will win the next election?2determine v.决定decide；下定决心；查明discover；测定；支配control；影响应试指导 形容词作状语的

18、考查多词一义 make up ones mind，decide错误!高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696(1)He determined to go at once.他决定立刻就走。(2)There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.这个地方有许多潜水点，拉里决定到各个潜水点去看看。(2014江西)多维训练(1)用 determine 的正确形式填空From his determined look，w

19、e can know his confidence.This work needs long patience and determination.(2)一句多译他们决定早些出发。They determined to start early.(determine to do)They determined on/upon starting early.(determine on/upon)(3)同义句改写Johnny broke away and ran outside and he was determined never to go to another dance.(用形容词短语作状语改

20、写)Johnny broke away and ran outside，determined never to go to another dance.3concern v.影响affect；涉及involve，与有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心应试指导 过去分词作前置定语与后置定语时意义的区别(1)concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；(作后置定语)有关的，涉及的；参与的as far as sb.be concerned 就某人而言be concerned about/forconce

21、rn oneself about/for 对担心/关心be concerned with sb./sth.concern oneself with sb./sth.与有关(2)concerning prep.关于(1)The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concernedand the people around him or her.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 打破禁忌经常会令与他/她有关的人和周围的人生气或

22、尴尬。(2015湖南师大附中期末)(2)China shouldnt be concerned about the short-term，but must focus on the long-term growth of the country.中国不应该关注短期(发展)而是必须把精力集中在国家的长期发展上。多维训练(1)单句语法填空Concerning the toll-free policy on the express way，what concerns us most is the traffic jams while some are concerned about the safe

23、ty.(concern)The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.(2)一句多译就我个人来说，第二课堂让我改变了许多。As far as I am concerned，I have changed a lot because of the second class.(concerned)As to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.(as to)With/In regard to me，I have changed a lo

24、t because of the second class.(regard)4aware adj.知道的knowing；意识到的；察觉到的conscious应试指导 be aware of 作为高级词汇代替 realizebe/become aware of sth./that.知道；明白；意识到make sb.aware of sth.让某人注意到so/as far as Im aware 据我所知(1)Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat?你知道你坐在我的帽子上了吗？(2)So far as Im aware，this is the fi

25、rst time a British rider has won the competition.据我所知，这是英国骑师第一次赢得这项竞赛。多维训练(1)完成句子Ordinary woman though she is，she tries every means to make people aware of the importance(让人们意识到的重要性)of the environment conservation.So/As far as Im aware(据我所知)，hes an honest man.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ23

26、55394696(2)一句多译我们知道他是无罪的。We are aware of his innocence.(of)We are aware that he is innocent.(that)(3)单句改错He is very aware that the old days are gone forever.verywell/much5bargain vi.与某人就某事讨价还价discuss the price；商讨条件to discuss to reach an agreement；n.减价品，便宜货；协议，交易agreement 1bargain with sb.about/over.

27、make a bargain with sb.about/over sth.就和某人讨价还价bargain for/on 预料到；料想到2a good/bad bargain 买得不合算Its a real bargain.这可真是个便宜货。(1)Dealers bargain with growers over the price of coffee.商人与种植者就咖啡的价格进行商洽。(2)Youve got a good bargain there.你做了一笔很划算的交易。多维训练(1)In my opinion，the car was a bargain at that price.在我

28、看来，那辆车的价格真便宜。(2)I bargained with the taxi driver about/over the price.我与出租车司机讨价还价。(3)The exam was more difficult than I had bargained for/on.这次考试之难出乎我的意料。(4)Ill make a bargain with you.Ill play hostess if youll include Matthew in your guest-list.我们说定了，如果你能把马修也邀请来的话我就做东。6高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻

29、站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气make sb.angry；打扰bother1annoy sb.with/by 因而使某人烦恼2annoyed adj.烦恼的，恼火的be/got annoyed at/about sth.因某事而生气be/got annoyed with sb.对某人生气3to ones annoyance 使某人生气的是4annoying adj.讨厌的；恼人的(1)Try making a note of the things which annoy you.试着把烦心事写下来。(2)He got very annoyed with

30、 me about my carelessness.他因我的粗心大意而对我很生气。多维训练(1)用 annoy 的正确形式填空Brown said he was by no means annoyed；on the contrary，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.The annoying thing about the scheme is that its confusing.To her annoyance，the stranger did not go away.(2)同义句改写Brown said by

31、 no means was he annoyed；on the contrary，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.(用倒装句改写上题句)What annoyed her was that the stranger did not go away.(用主语从句改写上题句)7appeal n.呼吁；恳求request；吸引力attraction；上诉；v.呼吁；恳求request；上诉；有吸引力attract应试指导(1)appeal to 作为高级词汇替换 attract；(2)环境保护类写作高频词汇1appea

32、l to sb.for/to do.向某人呼吁/恳求某人做appeal to sb.吸引某人；投合某人所好appeal to force 诉诸武力2make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣(1)The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use their vote.首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。(2)Music has little appeal for me.音乐引不

33、起我的兴趣。多维训练(1)同义句改写On the other hand，the idea attracted him.On the other hand，the idea appealed to him.(2)一句多译他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。He appealed to other leaders to donate to the cause.(appeal v)He made an appeal to other leaders to donate to the cause.(appeal n)8behave v.举动；举止或行为表现应试指导 人物介绍类写作高频词汇1behave o

34、neself 举止规矩behave well/badly 举止良好/糟糕2behaviour n.举止；行为；习性(1)He behaved well in class today.他今天课上表现很好。(2)Trust is a learned behaviour that we gain from past experiences.(2015全国)信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。多维训练(1)单句语法填空They were expected to behave themselves(they)They behaved badly(bad)towards their guests.Som

35、e people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of aggressive behaviour(behave)and crime in society.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696(2)同义句改写He behaved well and was praised by his parents.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Behaving well，he was praised by his parents.9advance n.进步

36、，进展development；v.前进，行进move forward；发展，进步develop1advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进2in advance 预先；事先；预付,in advance of 在前头make an advance/advances 取得进步3advanced adj.先进的；高级的；深奥的 (1)Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。(2)He came well in advance of the rest of the group.他比

37、组里其他人来得早。(3)Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.在过去 50 年里科学进步得很快。特别提醒advance 本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用 forward。多维训练(1)单句语法填空Advanced(advance)technology was brought into the local factory last year.As a result，the daily output has doubled by now.Name three advances in science and technol

38、ogy at this time.The crowd advanced towards/on the station.A robot will do what people tell it to do，however advanced(advance)it may be.(2)一句多译我们预付他一个月的工资。We advanced him a months salary.(advance v)We paid him a months salary in advance.(advance n)10高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 r

39、eplace v.把放回原处；更换；代替1replace.with.用替换2in place of 代替take ones place 就位；就座；取代某人take the place of 代替 (1)My daughter replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.我女儿小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。(2)Im going to replace my old car with a new one.我打算买辆新车来替换那辆旧车。多维训练(1)用 replace 短语的正确形式填空It is still under discussion whether th

40、e old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.No teacher can take the place of our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers.(2)一句多译他将代替汤姆参加会议。He will take the place of Tom to attend the meeting.(take the place of)He will attend the meeting in place of Tom.(in pla

41、ce of)He will take Toms place to attend the meeting.(take ones place)11give away 赠送；泄漏秘密；出卖；颁发；分发应试指导 give 短语语境词义辨析give up 放弃give off 放出；排出give out 用完；分发；公布；精疲力竭give way to 给让路give in 屈服，投降；让步高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696(1)Someone in the group gave him away to the police.团伙中有人向警察

42、告发了他。(2)The car stopped when the petrol gave out.当汽油用完时汽车停了下来。多维训练(1)写出下列句子中 give away 的汉语意思He gave away most of his money to charity.捐赠，赠送Nobody knows Ive done this，so please dont give me away.出卖The headmaster gave away the prizes at the sports meeting.颁发，分发(2)短语填空give off，give up，give in，give way

43、to，give outMr.Green opened the door and gave way to the old man.He helped the teacher give out the papers.He was told by the doctor to give up smoking.These planets do not give off light of their own.The enemy were forced to give in.12drop out 退学，辍学leave school/college；退出，脱离drop back/behind 落在后面；后退；

44、落后drop off 下降，减退drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人drop in at sp.顺便到访某地 (1)If you decide to do something，never drop out half way.如果决定做某事，就不要半途而废。(2)I thought Id drop in on you while I was passing.我曾想路过时顺便来看看你。多维训练高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 用 drop 短语的正确形式填空(1)Dont drop behind the others on the

45、 trail in case you get lost.(2)On my way home I dropped in at his house.(3)Her popularity has dropped off recently.(4)She started a degree but dropped out after only a year.13motivate vt.使有动机，促使，激发多维训练单句语法填空(1)The murder was motivated(motivate)by hatred.(2)There is a special motivation for these act

46、ions.(3)Jack is an intelligent pupil，but he lacks motivation(motivate)14achievement n.完成；成就；功绩多维训练(1)用 achieve 的正确形式填空Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious process without scientific basis.No matter how she tries，she cant equal her sisters achiev

47、ements.(2)Seeing the lines of trees，we all had a sense of achievement(成就感)(3)You have all the reasons in the world to achieve your dreams(追求你的梦想)15earn vt.挣得，赚得；得到；博得多维训练(1)He used to earn his living by fishing(靠打鱼为生)(2)His honesty earned him a good fame/reputation(为他赢得了好名声)16高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资

48、源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 pleased adj.高兴的，满意的多维训练(1)用 please 的正确形式填空Im so pleased that youre able to come to my birthday party.I hope you will have a pleasant/pleasing journey.Our main aim is to please the customers.He showed no sign of pleasure at seeing her.(2)I am very pleased with what he has do

49、ne.我对他所做的很满意。17ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的feeling shame or embarrassment about多维训练(1)用 shameful，ashamed 填空We thought his behaviour was shameful.Im ashamed to leave you this way.(2)同义句改写He was ashamed of what happened and bowed his head.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Ashamed of what happened，he bowed his head.18comment n.议论

50、，评论argument；解释explanation；批评，指责criticism；v.表达意见；发表评论express an opinion多维训练单句语法填空(1)I dont feel I can comment on their decision.(2)I dont feel I can make comments on their decision.(3)Commenting(comment)on others too much does no good.(4)Customers leave negative comments(comment)on the website T to s

51、how their dissatisfaction with online service.19高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 contain v.包含，含有；容纳hold；控制，抑制control多维训练单句语法填空(1)He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself(he)(2)The others were fed a normal diet，containing(contain)20%protein.20remove v.移走；去掉；去除；脱去多维训练(1)单

52、句语法填空We are removing from London to the country.Three children were removed from school.Students removed several desks to another classroom.(2)同义句改写After he removed fears from his mind，he felt relaxed.With fears removed from his mind，he felt relaxed.(用 with 复合结构改写)Fears removed from his mind，he felt

53、 relaxed.(用独立主格结构改写)21out of workout of a job失业多维训练(1)完成句子We have 40 hours at work at the most each week.我们每周至多工作四十小时。He has been out of work for three years.他已经失业三年了。(2)单句改错He out of his work and had to stay at home.out 前加 was22高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 If so，it is time for y

54、ou to think again.如果是这样的话，你就需要再重新考虑一下了。句型公式：if so1if so 如果是这样的话，是 if 引导的条件状语从句的省略形式表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用 if not。2if 构成的其他省略形式：if any 如果有的话if possible 如果可能的话if necessary 如果必要的话if ever 如果曾经发生过的话 (1)If so，you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.如果是这样的话，那么你对于幸福的本质有一些错误的观点了。(2)If possible

55、，call to find out about the company dress code before the interview.如有可能，面试之前打电话找出该公司的衣着规范。多维训练同义句改写(改为省略形式)(1)If it is possible，you should try it once more.If possible，you should try it once more.(2)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles，if there are any.Wash it in water and pick out the

56、 small particles，if any.(3)Some of you may have finished Unit 1.If you have done so，you can go on to Unit 2.Some of you may have finished Unit 1.If so，you can go on to Unit 2.同义句改写(1)All the students are not good at maths.Not all the students are good at maths.(2)Tom isnt a student.Jack isnt a stude

57、nt，either.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 Tom isnt a student；neither is Jack.(3)It is said that the Chinese football team has won the game.The Chinese football team is said to have won the game.(4)We made Tom repair the car.Tom was made to repair the car.(5)I dont know what I should

58、 do.I dont know what to do.语境填词1Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude(粗鲁的)to you.Forget it，but dont do that again！(2015天津)2In the last few years，China has made great achievements(成就)in environment protection.(2015北京)3I was blind，but I was ashamed(感到羞耻的)of it if it was known.(2012广东)4People were always

59、doing things that annoyed(使烦恼)her，and nothing was ever good enough.(2015福建)5Electronic devices contain(含有)valuable metals such as gold and silver.(2015江苏).单句语法填空1New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt.(2015全国)2As a parent，I hated seeing my daughter p

60、laying her best，but still defeated(defeat)(2015全国)3You can choose from menu of various forms，appealing(appeal)colors，and precious materials，to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen：a reflection of your personality.(2014江苏)4Determined(determine)，Dad filled our plates with steami

61、ng stew and passed them around.(2015四川)5This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015湖北)6You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is(be)to let them know they are valued.(2014四川)

62、高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 7It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point，there were more than 3 billion(billion)passenger pigeons.(2014新课标全国)8Sometimes we attach too much(many)importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.(2014重庆)9This morning，w

63、hen I was walking on the street，I saw that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled(puzzle)(2012北京)10They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.(2015浙江).短语填空out of work，drop out，be associated with，appeal to，put off，give away，instead of，be tired of1We tend to have a b

64、etter memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.(2015浙江)2If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a cheerful group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015福建)3I learned from the teache

65、r that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadnt been helped by others.(2013湖北)4How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months？(2014浙江)5Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.(2014安徽)6Its still a silly idea to pu

66、t off doing something until a future time.(2013浙江)7Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015浙江)8He would have to go home too，carrying the papers instead of money.(2015湖北).完成句子1If so，they will make grea

67、t progress in their study.如果这样的话，他们将会在他们的学习中取得更大的进步。(2015广东)2The next day，we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.第二天，我们得到一个令人失望的消息：另一个买家出了更高的价。(2015天津)3I believe you will have a wonderful time here once you get to know everyone else.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源

68、网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 一旦你在这儿认识了其他所有人之后，我相信你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。(2015陕西)4The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.结果是我们扔掉还有用的物品去给新的东西腾出地方。(2015安徽)5Do you find him to be easy to get on with?你有没有发觉他很容易相处？写作素材(关于购买衣服)1上周我去一家服装店买衣服，那里有各种各样的衣服。2当我进去的时候，那个热情的卖衣服的女售货员正在给一个困惑

69、的顾客介绍那些便宜货。3她说这个女衬衫和围巾质量非常好。4但顾客评论说它们已过时。5我感觉女售货员的表现有点奇怪。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用 where/who 引导的定语从句，现在分词短语作状语等。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇 60 词左右的英语短文)Last week I went to a clothing shop to buy clothes，where there were a variety ofclothes.When I entered，the enthusiastic salesgirl who was selling clothing was introd

70、ucing the bargains to a puzzled customer，saying that the blouse and scarf were of good quality.But the customers commented that they were out of style.I felt the salesgirl behaved strangely.阅读理解A(建议用时 7)Many people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home prices has turned the market in th

71、eir favor.But sellers can still get the short end of the deal if they arent careful.Here are a few tips for you：高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 Dont test your luck.Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars，especially if youve rec

72、ently invested in some improvements.But listing a home at a price thats too high above the market price could turn away some buyers.Buyers noticing that the home still hasnt sold may begin to assume theres something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offering a lower price.

73、And if a home hasnt received any offers after two weeks，it might be time to reset the price.A price thats too low can bring about an undesired outcome.Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a hom

74、e will receive multiple(many)offers.But setting the price too low comes with several risks.One possibility is that buyers will get skeptical of the home that is listed for 15,000 to 20,000 less than similar homes in the area，especially if its not properly marketed.Once again，people might assume ther

75、e is something wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.Spy on the competition.Going to other peoples open houses can give you a better sense of how your home compares to others on the market.Check out the finishes in their kitchens，the size of their backyards and use the information to

76、figure out where yourhome should fit in the range of the price.But dont set your pricing just on what you see elsewhere.1What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ATo be at a disadvantage.BTo get the upper hand.CTo have control over the situation.DTo be unable to fit in.答案 A解析 词义猜测题

77、。根据画线部分后的“if they arent careful”及后文给出的例子可以推断画线部分的意思是“处在劣势”。2What should home sellers do according to the passage?APrice your house on the basis of its geographic location.BPrice your house slightly above the market price after decorating it.CChange the price if no offer has been received within a we

78、ek.DChange your house at a price slightly below the market price.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive

79、multiple(many)offers.”可知答案选 D。3If you set the price of your house too low，.Abuyers might think it not worthwhile to go to have a lookByou are likely to come into conflict with the neighborhood sellersCyour house will be crowded with buyers within a couple of daysDchances of your house being sold at

80、a better price will be greatly increased答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Once again，people might assume there issomething wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.”可知，人们可能认为房子有问题，觉得没有必要花时间去看一下。4What is the benefit of going to other peoples open house?AYou can pick up some useful lessons on house s

81、elling.BYou can get your pricing mainly based on what you see elsewhere.CYou can work out how much money you should ask for your home.DYou can know how to make your house stand out against other houses.答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“.figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.”可知答案选 C。B(

82、建议用时 6)We offer five kinds of courses.Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.Course l：General EnglishGeneral English is designed to develop students basic communication skills in speaking and pronunciation，reading，listening，writing，grammar and vocabulary.Tuesday to F

83、riday：9：00 am to 11：00 am，288 per week.Course 2：Academic English高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional area.Monday to Friday：4：00 pm to 5：00 pm，320 per week.Course 3：High

84、 School ESLWhy not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES？We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students.Tuesday to Friday：8：00 am to 11：00 am，25 per hour.Course 4：Night ClassesDo you want to improve your English and get t

85、he best possible results in your GRE test？We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs.Tuesday and Thursday evenings：8：30 pm to 10：30 pm.60 per day.Course 5：One on OneIf you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers，we can design a course to meet your needs.One

86、on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL.Tuesday and Friday：2：00 pm to 5：00 pm，80 per hour.Please click here to learn more about the courses!5Which course would be helpful for an English beginner?AHigh School ESL BGeneral EnglishCN

87、ight Classes DAcademic English答案 B解析 细节理解题。由第一则广告中的“General English is designed to develop students basic communication skills.”可知 General English 是针对初学者的。6How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the Night Classes?A.360.B.300.C.600.D.240.答案 D解析 数字计算题。Night Class 学费每天 60，每周两天(周二和周四)两周共260

88、2240，故答案选 D。7If you want to learn more about the courses mentioned in the text，you can.Amake a call Bwrite an emailCvisit the website Dsubmit an application答案 C高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“Please click here to learn more about the courses！”可知，要想了解更多关于课程的信息，点击这儿

89、，当然是在网站上点击啦，故选 C。.完形填空(建议用时 17)Recently，I was invited to a writing class at my old high school.I accepted the 8 because its always fun to see what young writers are up to.A few hours before the class，I got the 9 that I often get before I go into a schoolnausea(反胃)and the fear that Im about to get in

90、to 10 .When I11 into a school，all the old feelings come back：12 teacher is going to get mad at me；the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.But Im not alone in having 13 feelings from school days.Often people talk about bad 14 they still have about being unprepared for a(n)15 test.Others s

91、ay that being picked on and not being 16 for a team are still terrible memories for them.So its no 17 that adults sometimes act like theyre still in school.My 18 memories are about teachers getting mad at me.I was often ashamed of the serious crime of“talking out of turn”，a guy who couldnt keep his

92、19 shut.I realize that the answer is to face the feelings，20 avoid them.So I volunteer at a school once a week.Each week，Im a little more 21 when I walk into the office to 22 .And I admit that sometimes when the headmaster 23 me with a smile，I think hes planning to call my mother to say I should dre

93、ss a little nicer 24 I visit his school.But by the end of my time there，I feel25 .Now Im 26 my next volunteer day at school.In fact，I might get there a little earlier so I can spend 27 more time there.8A.challenge BpresentCinvitation Doffer答案 C解析 根据上文“I was invited to.”可知是“接受邀请”，所以选 C。9A.message Bch

94、anceCwish Dfeeling答案 D解析 根据下文“When Iinto a school，all the old feelings come back.”可知答案为 D。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 10A.mood BtroubleCthought Dpanic答案 B解析 根据下文“teacher is going to get mad at me”可知，作者害怕陷入麻烦(get into trouble)。11A.arrive BwalkCadmit Drush答案 B解析 句意为：当我走进一所学校，所有往日的

95、感觉都来了：某个老师会对我发脾气，校长会让我带话回家。walk into 走进。12A.another BmanyCthe other Dsome答案 D解析 见上题解析。表示“某一个”用 some。13A.amazing BfascinatingCexciting Dlasting答案 D解析 根据上下文可知作者已经毕业了，但学校的记忆仍然影响着他，所以他对学校的感觉是“持久的(lasting)”。14A.situations BplacesCexperiences Ddreams答案 D解析 根据后面“they still have about being.”可知，这应该是做梦，而不是现实

96、。句意为：人们经常会讨论自己现在仍然做着的关于在还没有准备好的情况下就得参加一次重要考试的噩梦。15A.important BeasyCrecent Daverage答案 A解析 结合上下文语境可知，这里指一场重要的(important)考试。16A.chosen BnotedCconcerned Dadapted答案 A高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 解析 句意为：其他人说被找茬和没被某个球队选上(choose)对他们来说仍是糟糕的回忆。17A.doubt BwayCwonder Dsecret答案 C解析 句意为：所以难怪有

97、时候成年人表现得就像他们还在学校一样。It is no wonder that.意为“难怪”。18A.best BlongestCworst Dlatest答案 C解析 上文提到：对其他人来说，被找茬和没被某个球队选上仍是糟糕的回忆。相应的，这里是说“我”最糟糕的(worst)回忆是老师对“我”发脾气，所以选 C。19A.heart BeyesCmouth Dhands答案 C解析 根据句意：我为自己“说了不该说的话”的重罪而羞愧，总是管不住自己的嘴。keep ones mouth shut 意为“管住某人的嘴”。20A.rather than Bexcept forCas to Dinste

98、ad of答案 A解析 句意为：我意识到解决的办法是面对这些感觉，而不是(rather than)逃避。21A.stressed BannoyedCtired Drelaxed答案 D解析 由上文可知作者以前每次进入学校都会紧张、害怕，但是在找到应对的方法后，应该每周都会轻松(relaxed)一些。22A.sign in Bcheck outCtake off Dget up答案 A解析 作者走进办公室应该是签到(sign in)。23A.impresses BgreetsCshocks Drefuses高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394

99、696 答案 B解析 根据语境可知，校长应该是微笑着打招呼(greet)。24A.when BsinceCwhether Dunless答案 A解析 表示“当的时候”应该用 when。25A.anxious BstrongCnervous Dstrange答案 B解析 根据转折连词 but 可知，后文应该是表达作者觉得自己“强(strong)”了。26A.reflecting back to Blooking forward toCgetting away from Dtaking over by答案 B解析 根据下文，作者会特意早一点到学校可知，作者期待(look forward to)在学

100、校的下一个志愿者日。27A.also BstillCeven Dever答案 C解析 句意为：事实上，我可能会早到一会儿，那样就能够在那里呆上甚至(even)更长的时间。.语法填空(建议用时 10)M：Excuse me，Madam.Could you tell me where I can stay in this town，please?W：Of course，its my 28.pleasure(please)You must be a 29.stranger(strange)here.M：Yes，I am here for a tour.W：OK，I see.Thats 30.why

101、you are carrying a lot of things.There are lots of hotels，but they tend to be 31.fairly(fair)expensive.And then there 32.are(be)bed and breakfast places，which are much cheaper.And you can find out about them through looking in the paper，or just walking around the streets.They have signs in the windo

102、w 33.saying(say)“Bed and Breakfast”M：Are there any cheap hotels?W：Oh，yes，of course.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 M：34.What are they like?W：They are OK.All you get is a bed，but they do tend to be very cheap.M：Do I have to become 35.a member?W：Yes，you do.But its very easy to join，an

103、d there is an office along the road,36.where you can go and sign on.M：Its very kind 37.of you to tell me so much about it.Thank you very much.W：Youre welcome.（二）.阅读理解A(建议用时 7)(REUTERS/Jason Lee)Zhou Xiaochuan，governor of Chinas central bank，a high-level Chinese official on Sunday made the government

104、s first admission that the countrys economic slowdown was not going as planned.He told a meeting of regional leaders that his countrys growth rate had tumbled“a bit too much.”“Chinas inflation is also declining，so we need to be very careful to see if the disinflation trend will continue，and if defla

105、tion will happen or not，”said Zhou，His remarks were made at the Boao Forum for Asia，an annual conference on the island of Hainan in southern China.Zhou added that China could“have room to act”by taking“quantitative measures”and setting interest rates.For many，the way he described Chinas health was n

106、o surprise.The countrys economy has not been growing this slowly since the 1990s.Companies in debt are seeing sickly profit margins.Banks are carrying loads of debt，too，and the housing market is slowing.Chinas official 2015 GDP growth target is 7%，but that seems shaky.Acknowledging that significant

107、intervention has to be on the table is a big deal for China.Everyone has known for years that this slowdown was coming because the government is purposely transitioning its economy from one based on foreign investment to one based on domestic consumption.It is a brutal process，but the government kno

108、ws it is the only way the country will become the self-sustaining superpower it wants to be.(Barlcays)Until now，while the Chinese government had acknowledged the slowdown was rough，it had assured the world that the situation was under control.Just a few weeks ago，Chinese officials were saying they w

109、ould be monitoring deflation but still were not that keen on intervening with policy measures.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 Now it seems they are warming to the idea.In January，Chinas headline consumer price inflation hit 0.8%，then it bounced back up to 1.4%in February.March proba

110、bly isnt looking that great either from the Peoples Bank of Chinas point.“Widening PPI deflation and soft CPI inflation，especially after adjusting for seasonal effects，point to persistent deflation risks，”Barclays wrote after Februarys number came out.“In our view，the monetary policy needs to be mor

111、e proactive in order to deal with the cyclical challenges in the near term.”1Which of the following illustrates“growth rate had tumbled”in Paragraph 1?Asetting interest rates Beconomic transitionCbounce of CPI DFIGURE 1答案 D解析 词义猜测题。联系下文“Chinas inflation is also declining”中国的通货膨胀也在下降。可知这个短语指的是中国的增长率已

112、经下降了。图 1 正好说明了这个下降趋势。故选 D。2We can infer from the passage that one of the solutions to the slowdown could be if needed.Amonitoring deflationBexpanding foreign investmentCmaking new policy measuresDreducing domestic consumption答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Zhou added that China could have room to act by taki

113、ng quantitative measures and setting interest rates.”周小川补充说，通过量化方式和设定利率，中国还有行动的空间。可知应对经济放缓的一个方式是制定新的政策措施。故选 C。3Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?AZhous admission is a big deal and a little bit irresponsible.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 BThe Chinese gove

114、rnment has admitted that things arent going so well.CChina should be more active in its struggle against inflation.DChinas economy has been growing fast since the 1990s.答案 B解析 主旨大意题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要介绍了中国经济放缓的事实，并谈到了中国为应对经济放缓可能采取的一些措施。故选项 B“中国政府承认中国的一些情况不太好。”符合本文主题。B(建议用时 7)BEIJINGRising smartphone star

115、Xiaomi is moving upmarket and taking aim at Apples iPhone.The Chinese maker known for low-priced phones on Thursday unveiled(发布)a new model that Chairman Jun Lei said is comparable to Apples iPhone 6 but thinner，lighter and much cheaper.The phone starts at 2,299 yuan(375)，less than half the 5,288 yu

116、an(865)price of an iPhone 6 in China.Xiaomi，founded in 2010，passed South Koreas Samsung Electronics Co.in the second quarter of last year as the best-selling smartphone brand in China by number of phones sold.The company is expanding into India and other developing markets but has yet to announce pl

117、ans to enter the United States or Europe.Xiaomi“is a respected brand that already has an Apple-like following”in China，said analyst Brian Blair，who tracks mobile device makers at Rosenblatt Securities.Apple is still a relatively small player in China，selling about 45 million iPhones there last year，

118、Blair estimates，but will continue to grow.“Apple is very much a premium(高端的)brand，”said Blair.“The company thats more at risk is Samsung，which has been losing share in that market.”Privately held(私人控股的)Xiaomi said last years sales tripled to 61.1 million phones and revenue(收益)more than doubled to 74

119、.3 billion yuan(12.2 billion)The company，based in Beijing，recently completed a round of fundraising from investors that it said valued Xiaomi at 45 billion，making it one of the worlds most valuable technology brands.Xiaomi ran into legal trouble in India in December after a court blocked sales while

120、 it hears a complaint by Swedens LM Ericcson that the Chinese company violated its patents.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 In a blog post earlier this month，Lei called the case a“rite of passage(成年礼)”for a young company.4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AXiaomi sold more ce

121、llphones than Samsung in 2010 in China.BCompared to Xiaomi，Apples iPhone 6 is thinner and lighter.CLow-price is Xiaomis advantage over Apples iPhones.DThe company is expanding into the United States or Europe.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The phone starts at 2,299 yuan(375)，less than half the 5,288 yuan(865)

122、price of an iPhone 6 in China.”可知小米的低价是它同苹果相比的优势。故选 C。5What can be inferred from the passage according to Brian Blair?AMore than 45 million iPhones will be sold this year.BXiaomi can beat Apple in the market of China.CHe thinks Xiaomi is superior to Apple.DSamsung will be closed for losing share in

123、the market.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Apple is still a relatively small player in China，selling about 45 million iPhones there last year”可知今年 iPhones 将会售出超过 4 500万个 iPhones。故选 A。6How is the 5th paragraph developed?ABy giving examples.BBy analyzing cause and effect.CBy providing data.DBy making comparisons

124、.答案 C解析 推理判断题。by giving examples 通过举例；by analyzing cause and effect 通过分析原因和影响；by providing data 通过提供数据；by making comparisons 通过比较。根据第五段的数据可知这段是通过提供数据展开的。故选 C。7Whats the attitude of Jun Lei towards the case of Xiaomi in India?ANegative.BSatisfied.CPositive.DDoubtful.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联

125、系 QQ2355394696 答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The company is expanding into India and other developing markets”和最后一段表明他对小米在印度发展的态度是积极的。故选 C。.七选五(建议用时 6)How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times，loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love th

126、em for the fact that they created you，raised you，and are in part a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents.8 A gentle“good morning”and“I love you”will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents，we might still wander at an unknown co

127、rner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them when youre off on your own.Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents.Act calmly，cool off，journal about your feelings，or talk to a friend.9 Obey their requests.I

128、t will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean.However，you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold，raining，snowing，or too hot.Understand that parents are h

129、uman beings and make mistakes.10 Since you can forgive your friends，why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV，or go somewhere with them.11 Listen to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are your teachers in this way or anothe

130、r.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.12 Seek help if you are being abused in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express their love to you.DAfter this，share your feelings with your

131、parents.EPlease remember parents are as important as friends.FAnyway，spend as much time with them as you can.GThere can be realistic reasons for this，family violence for example.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网 诚招驻站老师，联系 QQ2355394696 答案 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.F 12.G.短文改错(建议用时 9)Ive conducted a research online and

132、 found there are some differences between American and Chinese middle schools.American secondary school usually covers seven years，grades six to twelve.The relationship between students and teachers are friendly.American students dont have many pressure at school.They have a lot free time to take pa

133、rt in all kinds of after-school activity.Chinese middle school covers six years.Students spent most of the time doing endlessly homework.At weekends，they have to attend some extra courses to make up for our lessons.Comparing to American students，we Chinese students have to study hard for the College

134、 Entrance Examination.答案Ive conducted a research online and found there are some differences between American and Chinese middle schools.American secondary school usually covers seven years，grades six to twelve.The relationship between students and teachers areis friendly.American students dont have

135、 manymuch pressure at school.They have a lot of free time to take part in all kinds of after-school activityactivities.Chinese middle school covers six years.Students spentspend most of the time doing endlesslyendlesshomework.At weekends，theywe have to attend some extra courses to make up for our lessons.ComparingCompared to American students，we Chinese students have to study hardharder for the College Entrance Examination.