2022秋高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Period 1 Listening and Speaking课时作业 新人教版必修第二册.doc

1、UNIT 1Period One题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟).单词拼写1Policemen _(维持) order in the streets.2The building is part of our national _(遗产)3I dont have a _(线索) where she lives.4The invention would have all kinds of _(应用) in industry.5You dont have to sacrifice environmental protection to _(促进) economic growth.6He had t

2、o choose between giving up his job and giving up his principles.He chose the _(前者)7Like so many _(有创造力的) people he was never satisfied.8The _(寺庙) lies in the north of the city.9He _(登上) the platform and addressed the crowd.10Germanys asylum law (避难法) is a _ (遗物) of an era in European history that ha

3、s passed.【答案】1.preserve2.heritage3.clue4applications5.promote6.former7.creative8temple9.mounted10.relic.单句语法填空1I should apply_ the job if I were you.I think it is a good chance.2Its not easy_(preserve) fresh fruits in summer.3His toes were hurt and he is unable to take part _ todays basketball game.

4、4We are doing a special _(promote) for our new products.5Theres lots of room to express yourself_(creative)6His_(apply) for membership of the organization was refused.7Im happy to see the palace is so well _(preserve)8I prefer to choose _ former，because the latter is far from my home.9To my delight，

5、I was chosen from hundreds of _(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.10I was _(promote) to editor and then editorial director.【答案】1.for2.to preserve3.in4.promotion5creatively6.application7.preserved8.the9applicants10.promoted.完成句子1You dont need much strength to _ _ _ this sport.参加这项运动不需要太多体力。2John

6、volunteered for every new project，because he heard that was the best way to _ _.约翰自愿参加了每一个新的项目，因为他听说这是被提拔的最好的方法。3Visit a _ _ or area where you can experience nature near your home.参观自然保护区或者你家附近的绿地来体验自然。4First of all，you need to_ _ _ _ _ and attach a photo.首先，你要填写一张申请表格并附上一张照片。5Anyway，_ _(前者) must gi

7、ve way to the latter.【答案】1.take part in2.get promoted3nature preserve4.fill in an application form5the former题组B提升练(建议用时：20分钟).阅读理解AChester is one of the best cities in the UK.As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the citys unique atmosphere and sense his history.Founded by the Romans

8、 over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chesters city walls are the most complete in Britain.Combined with history and heritage, Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.Travelling

9、to Chester: Chester is easily accessible by many means of transportwhether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane.Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester.Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way

10、to travel is by bus.Hotel: From bed & breakfast to the luxury of Chesters only five star hotel, Chester has all covered.Whether your trip is for business or pleasure, your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and Tours: The best way to see Chester is by a guided tour.If you join one, you still have

11、 a variety to choose from.Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.()1.What can we know about Chester from Paragraph 1?AIt is rich in deep culture and mode

12、rn touch.BIt is the best city in the UK.CIts city walls were completed by British people.DIt is a newly built city.()2.What is the easiest way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?ABy bicycle.BBy bus.CBy rail. DBy taxi.()3.Whats the best way to visit Chester?ATravelling by your own.BT

13、aking a pleasure-boat.CGoing there in rush hours.DJoining a guided tour.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，属于广告类短文，介绍了英国著名城市切斯特的特色，如历史、宾馆、交通以及观光旅行等具体信息，希望吸引更多的游客前往参观。1A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，切斯特既有厚重的历史也有很多现代元素，是旅行的理想目的地。2B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，在交通高峰期，去切斯特市中心的最佳方法是乘坐公交车。3D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The best way to see Chester is by a guide

14、d tour.”可知，参观切斯特最好的是方法是参加导游团，故D项正确。阅读加油站appreciate v. 欣赏unique adj. 独特的atmosphere n. 氛围Combined with history and heritage, Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.结合历史和遗产，切斯特是一座充满活力的城市，到处都是酒吧、酒馆、俱乐部、酒店和餐

15、厅，供您探索，吸引您一次又一次地光顾。BThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑)It is at Agra in northern India.It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.The Taj Mahal was

16、built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jehan，who ruled India in the seventeenth century.It is in memory of his favorite wife，Arjumand Banu Bagam，known as Mumtaz Mahal，who died in 1631.The building，which was completed between 1632 and 1638，was designed by a local Muslim architect，Ustad Ahmad Lahori.The whol

17、e building，with gardens and gateway structures，was completed in 1643.The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble path.The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls.The building now is kept in good condition.The Ta

18、j Mahal took 12 years to build.Shah Jehan planned a similar building，but in black instead of white，to lie on the other side of the river.But before it could be built，Shah Jehan was imprisoned by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.()4.The Taj Mahal was built for _.AMumtazBShahCLahor

19、i DShahs son()5.Whats the reason why Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?AHis own tomb hadnt been built.BHe hoped to be buried there.CKing and Queen should be buried together.DHe liked Mumtaz all his life.()6.The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy the Taj Mahal was builtBthe love story between Shah a

20、nd MumtazCsome information about the Taj MahalDthe Taj Mahalthe pride of Indians()7.Form the passage we can learn that _.Athe Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than beforeBthe Taj Mahal doesnt exist nowCthe Taj Mahal has completely changedDthe Taj Mahal has become a place of interest【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍

21、了印度泰姬陵的一些信息。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631.”可知，泰姬陵是为了Mumtaz 而建立的。因此选A项。5A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的可知，Shah Jehan自己的坟墓没有建好就被他的儿子监禁了，所以只好葬在他妻子的旁边，故选A项。6C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了有关泰姬陵的一些信息。7D推理判断题。根据第一段中的可知，泰姬陵是一个名胜古迹，故选D项。阅读加油站emperor

22、 n. 皇帝tomb n. 坟墓marble n. 大理石carve v. 雕刻imprison v. 监禁bury v. 埋葬The building now is kept in good condition.这座建筑现在保持良好状态。.语法填空Culture conflicts can occur anytime you travel，but every once in a while they happen in some truly unexpected ways. From shopping with many coins to 1._(light) up a cigarette

23、outdoors，these are strange and embarrassing travel mistakes 2._(travel) would do their best to avoid. For example，3._ is illegal to feed pigeons on the streets of San Francisco. The city 4._(know) for the Golden Gate Bridge blames the common birds for spreading disease and damaging property. Anyone

24、5._ is caught providing food for San Franciscos pigeons could face a heavy fine. Moreover，citizens 6._ (encourage) to report pigeon feeders to the citys police department. For another example，youd better think twice before you smoke in Singapore. Singapore has the 7._ (serious) smoking penalty(处罚) i

25、n the world. Smoking in public will earn a tough fine. More 8._(surprise)，if youre shopping in Canada，dont expect cashiers 9._(accept) many coins as your sole method of payment. According to Canadas Currency Act，stores can legally refuse excessive amounts 10._ coins. With pennies, for example，custom

26、ers payments may be rejected if they try to use more than 25 one-cent coins at a time.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了旅游当中游客可能会面临的一些文化冲突。比如，旧金山禁止游客在街头喂鸽子，新加坡重罚在公共场所抽烟者，而加拿大则可以拒收大量硬币。1lighting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作介词to的宾语，需要用动名词形式；另外，结合fromto结构中from后面动词的形式也可以判断，空处应用动名词形式，所以填lighting。2travel(l)ers考查名数。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，空

27、处考查定语从句的主语，应该用名词；travel(l)er是一个可数名词，再结合空后面的“do their best” 可知，空处应该用复数，所以填travel(l)ers。3it考查代词。此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语为“to feed pigeons on the streets of San Francisco”，所以填it。4known考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为blames，空处作非谓语，逻辑主语为名词city，两者之间为被动关系，作后置定语，所以填known。5who考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，修饰代词Anyone，所以填w

28、ho。6are encouraged考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知，空处作句子的谓语，结合整篇文章时态可知，空处用一般现在时；市民“被鼓励”向市警察局举报喂鸽子的人，因此需要用被动语态；主语citizens为可数名词复数，所以填are encouraged。7most serious考查形容词最高级。根据句意“新加坡是世界上对抽烟处罚最严重的国家”及结合前面的冠词the可知，空处需要填形容词最高级，所以填most serious。8surprisingly考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词修饰整个句子，所以填surprisingly。9to accept考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth. 为固定表达，意为“期待某人做某事”，所以填to accept。10of考查介词。amounts of为固定表达，意为“大量的”，所以填of。