2021新高考英语一轮复习（山东专用）学案：必修4 UNIT 5　THEME PARKS WORD版含解析.doc

1、Unit 5Theme parks1castle n. 城堡2museum n. 博物馆3palace n. 宫；宫殿4fountain n. 喷泉5parking lots 停车场6gallery n. 美术馆7temple n. 庙宇8statue n. 塑像9carnival n. 狂欢节10arrangement n. 安排；布置11exhibition n. 展览12admit vt. 允许进入13charge n. 费用14hold vt. 召开；举办15book v. 预订；预购16accessible adj. 可进入的1in advance/ahead of time提前2b

2、e located in位于3on ones way to在去的路上4be included in被包括在之中5in time及时6make reservations预订7get around四处走动8depart from从启程9a variety of/varieties of各种各样的10handson experience亲身体验1Just tell me the exact time of your arrival and how long you will stay, so that I can pick you up at the airport and make proper

3、arrangements.务必告诉我你到达的准确时间和逗留的时间，因此我可以到机场接你并做适当的安排。2This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, DC.这次小型的带导游的自行车之旅是一个观赏华盛顿特区世界著名的鲜花盛开的樱花树的方式。3Its easy to get there by bus, for its just within easy reach of the town.乘公交车即可轻易到达，因为距

4、离市区很近。1The cultural theme park offers its visitors all_kinds_of_amusements.这个文化主题公园提供给游客各种各样的娱乐活动。2Its total land area is 16,808 square kilometers, among_which the mountain areas account for 52%.它的总陆地面积为16 808平方公里，其中山区占52%。3The West Lake, with green hills on three sides and many beautiful parks arou

5、nd, attracts_a_large_number_of_visitors_from_home_and_abroad.西湖，三面环山，周围有很多美丽的公园，吸引着大量的国内外游客。 教材单词写准并记牢高考与教材.重点单词1theme n. 题目；主题(曲)2swing n. 秋千；摇摆 vt.& vi. 摇摆；摆动3unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的4preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区5outing n. 外出；短途旅行；远足6sunlight n. 阳光7tourism n. 旅游业8deed n. 行动；事迹9whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个

6、10wherever adv.& conj. 无论在什么地方；各处.拓展单词1various adj. 不同的；各种各样的variety n. 变化；多样性vary vt.& vi. 使多样化；变化2length n. 长度；长lengthen v. 加长long adj. 长的3settler n. 移民；殖民者settle vt.& vi. 安家；定居；解决4translator n. 译员；翻译translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译；译文5advance vt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步advanced adj. 高级的；先进的6admiss

7、ion n. 允许进入；入场费；承认admit v. 承认7amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt. 使发笑；使快乐8attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引attract vt. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的9minority n. 少数；少数民族majority n. 多数10central adj. 中心的；中央的centre n. 中心.阅读单词1cartoon n漫画；动画片2.fantasy n幻想；怪念头3souvenir n. 纪念品 4.carpenter n. 木匠5sword n. 剑 6.tournament n. 锦标赛；

8、联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武7jungle n. 丛林 8.creature n. 生物；动物9brand n. 商标；牌子 10.shuttle n. 往返汽车；航天飞机11sneaker n. 运动鞋 12.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南13engine n. 引擎；发动机 14.athletic adj. 运动的1.(2019全国卷)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and a unique style.2(2018全国卷)Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central

9、 (center) Paris and tour the main sights.3(2019天津卷)Later they all admitted (admit) theyd felt cold water at first.4(2018全国卷)This creation attracted (attract) a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements. 教材短语写准并记牢高考与教材1.be_famous_for 以而闻名2be_familiar_with 对熟悉3c

10、ome_true 实现4no_wonder 难怪；不足为奇5have_fun 玩得高兴6be_modelled_after 根据模仿；仿造7face_to_face 面对面8get_close_to 接近9come_to_life 活跃起来10in_advance 提前1.(2019江苏卷)We have entered into an age when dreams have the best chance of coming_true (梦想实现)2(2018北京卷)As for preparation, some reading in_advance (提前) is needed lik

11、e The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.3(2018北京卷)I sincerely hope your dream will come_true (实现梦想) and its my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes.4(2018全国卷)Small color choices a

12、re the ones were most familiar_with (熟悉). 教材句式写准并记牢高考与教材1.疑问词ever引导让步状语从句Whichever_and_whatever_you_like,_there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2some.others. 有些有些Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and s

13、ounds of a culture.有些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，有些则因展示了文化中的著名景点和声音而闻名。3whether.or 无论还是It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是遨游太空，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最

14、喜欢的童话故事或迪士尼的卡通人物，它都会把你带到一个魔幻世界，让你的梦想成真。4not only.but also 不仅而且Futuroscope is not_only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。1.(2019北京卷)For many students, Wilsons help is not_only (不但) appreciated, its also entirely

15、 necessary for them to be able to complete their college education.2(2018全国卷)Whether_youre_looking_at_wallpaper_or_paint (不管你考虑壁纸还是颜料), the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.3(2017全国卷)Visiting this papercutting exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk art works but als

16、o learn a lot (不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品，而且会学到很多).1形容词en 后缀变动词longlengthen 加长strongstrengthen 加强broadbroaden 拓宽riperipen 使成熟shortshorten 缩短2形容词th 变名词longlength 长度strongstrength 力量warmwarmth 温暖deepdepth 深度widewidth 宽度3后缀sion高频名词集锦admission 承认；允许进入impression 印象possession 拥有conclusion 结论confusion 困惑；混淆permission 允许

17、；许可decision 决定4beyond 短语beyond sb. 为某人所不能理解；超出某人的能力beyond control 无法控制beyond ones wildest dreams 某人做梦也没想到beyond ones power 是某人力所不及的beyond compare 无可比拟；无与伦比beyond reason 毫无道理beyond description 难以描述beyond repair 无法修复5“beadj.for”型短语be famous/wellknown for 以出名be thankful for 因而感激be sorry for 因抱歉；遗憾be gr

18、ateful for 因感谢be prepared for 为做好准备be thirsty for 渴求；渴望be responsible for 对有责任be suitable for 对适合6“non.”必备短语一览no doubt 无疑；毫无疑问no hurry 不忙；不必着急no good 毫无用处no problem 没问题no surprise 毫不意外no use 无用处no way 没门；不行no wonder 难怪；不足为奇高频词汇精讲1various adj.不同的；各种各样的There are various kinds of theme parks, with a di

19、fferent park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，但几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。(1)variety n变化；种类a variety ofn.varieties ofn.(可数名词复数或不可数名词)各种各样的(2)vary vi. & vt.有变化；改变由到不等vary with sth.随着而变化注意 (1)a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式

20、；(2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。(1)单句语法填空Some of these are getting scarce because people kill them for various (vary) reasons.A variety (vary) of flowers are in blossom when spring comes.The variety of his books is (be) astonishing.(2)完成句子Our team, apart from regular training, will joi

21、n in a_variety_of/varieties_of_activities.除了定期训练之外，我们的团队还将参加各种活动。2be famous for以而闻名France is famous for its fine food and wine.法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。be famous as作为而闻名become famous overnight一夜成名be wellknown for因而著名；众所周知be wellknown as作为而熟知be wellknown to. 对来说熟知(1)单句语法填空The town is famous as the birthplace o

22、f the great musician.I like my school, which is famous for its excellent facilities.(2)完成句子China is_famous_for many different types of folk dances, including the dragon dance and the lion dance, which are performed during the Spring Festival.中国以形式多样的民间舞而闻名，包括春节期间表演的舞龙和舞狮。3no wonder难怪；不足为奇With all th

23、ese attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这些吸引人之处，难怪有迪士尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加呢。(1)No wonder (that).Its no wonder (that). 难怪；不足为奇Its a wonder (that). 令人惊讶的是work/do wonders 创造奇迹in wonder 惊讶地(2)wonder at/about 对惊讶wonder whether (或者if)/when/why/how. 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(3)The

24、re is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事无意义There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事(1)单句语法填空No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.I wonder if/whether you could give me some advice on how to learn English.Now that we have finished our work, there is no point s

25、taying (stay) any longer; we may as well go home.He is the best student in the school; there is no doubt that he can get the first prize.(2)写作运用I_am_wondering_if you could tell me more about this activity.我想知道你能否告诉我更多关于这个活动的事。4.preserve vt.保存；保留；保护 n保护(区)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the

26、 worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到美丽的秃鹰。(1)preserve.from. 保护免受be (well/strictly) preserved 被(很好/严格地)保存nature preserve 自然保护区(2)preservation n. 维护；保护；保养(1)单句语法填空Well preserved (preserve) as the car is, there is something wrong with its engine and wheels.The preservation (preserve)

27、 of wildlife deserves to be paid attention to.Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.Our suggestions are that these traditional customs (should)_be_preserved (preserve) and handed down one generation after another.(2)写作运用The mountain is one of nature_preserves,_

28、with no hunting allowed.这座山是自然保护区之一，不允许狩猎。5.get close to 接近I couldnt get close enough to see what was happening.我不能走到跟前看究竟发生了什么事。(1)be close to 靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视stand close to 站得离近(2)be closely connected with 与有密切联系完成句子He told us not to get_close_to that lake as it is dangero

29、us.他告诉我们别靠近湖水，那非常危险。My school is_close_to my home, so I often walk to school.学校离我家很近，所以我常步行上学。As we all know, getting_close_to nature is beneficial to our health.众所周知，接近大自然对我们身体健康有益。6come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来The amazing, uptodate information together with many opportunities for handson learning makes th

30、e world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。come to (oneself)苏醒过来come back to life苏醒过来；复活when it comes to. 当谈及come to light被发现；被知晓bring sth. (back) to life使生动；使恢复生机live/lead a.life过着的生活完成句子I love to watch everything come_to_life again in spr

31、ing.我爱看万物在春天复苏。After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring_the_village_back_to_life.地震之后，村民们尽最大努力使这个村子重新恢复生机。When_it_comes_to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终身学习的过程。7advance vt. & vi.前进；促进；提前 n前进；进步Too much protein in the

32、 diet may advance the ageing process.饮食中摄入过量蛋白质可能会加速衰老。(1)advance on/upon/towards 朝前进be advanced to 被提拔为(2)in advance 预先；提前(指事先)make advances in 在方面取得进步(3)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；高深的(1)单句语法填空To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.They brought in advanced (advance

33、) technology to increase their production.This research has done much to_advance (advance) our understanding of language learning.(2)写作运用Id appreciate it if you could let me know_in_advance whether or not you would come.如果你能让我提前知道你是否会来，我将不胜感激。重点词汇点拨1amusement n娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动；娱乐品(1)to ones amusement 让人感到

34、愉快(有趣)的是in amusement 感兴趣地(2)amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快amuse oneself with 以自娱(3)amused adj.感到有趣的be amused at/with/by 以为乐；对觉得有趣(4)amusing adj.有趣的；引人发笑的Much to the amusement (amuse) of passersby, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.Those toys kept the children amused (amuse) for a whole day.However

35、 amusing (amuse) it is, I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.2swing vt. & vi. (swung, swung)摇摆；摆动 n秋千；摇摆swing around/round 转变；突然转向swing sb. from sth. to sth. (使某人)突然对某事改变观点或情绪等He lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg swinging (swing)The driver swung (swing

36、) his car around the corner and soon disappeared out of sight.3attraction nU吸引；吸引力；C吸引物；喜闻乐见的事物(1)hold much attraction for sb.对某人很有吸引力(2)attract ones attention引起某人注意attract sb. ton./pron.把某人吸引到This tourist attraction (attract) is famous for its unique atmosphere.4unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的；独特的be unique t

37、o 是特有的无等级形容词如 unique (独一无二的)，dead (死了的)，mistaken (错误的)，right (正确的)，impossible (不可能的)，super (顶级的，超级的)，superior (优秀的，更高的)，senior (高级别的，年长的)等，不能和 more, most, very, rather 等词连用，但是可以和 quite 连用These wood carvings are unique to China.5be modelled after根据模仿；仿造name.after. 以命名/取名run after. 追求；追赶The new church

38、 is_modelled_after St.Petersburgs in Rome.这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。6admission n允许进入；入场费；承认(1)gain admission to/into 获准进入(2)admit vt. 承认；允许进入admit (to) doing sth. 承认做某事admit sb./sth. into sth. 允许某人/某物进入be admitted to/into 录取；批准加入With his assistance, I gained admission to the lecture hall.He had to make an

39、admission (admit) of his guilt before a lot of evidence.She admitted having_broken (break) into my room when I was out last night.Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans in advance can get the group admission (admit) rate.典型句式精析1Some parks are famous for having the bigges

40、t or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另外一些则因为展示了一种文化的著名景象和声音而闻名。此句中的some.others/some.意为“有些有些”，表示一种对比关系，相当于some.while others.。others for showing the famous sights.culture是一种承上省略的用法(1)单句语法填空Some of the statues stand alone; othe

41、rs are grouped.When asked about their ideas about life in the future, some are optimistic while others are pessimistic.(2)完成句子There are a large number of people in the park. Some_are_singing_and_dancing while others_are_drawing.公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。2Whichever and whatever you like, there is a t

42、heme park for you!不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园！(3)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句(1)单句语法填空It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.Whoever is interested in making small inventions can join in it.Whenever I feel depressed, it is my friends who

43、 cheer me up.Whatever you do, dont be a bystander.(2)完成句子Whatever/No_matter_what_the_result_is,_we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。3It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space

44、, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，游览海盗船还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼卡通角色，它都会把你带到魔幻般的世界里，让你梦想成真。句中whether.or引导的是让步状语从句，意为“不管还是”，whether.or (not)还可以引导名词性从句，意为“是否，是不是”单句语法填空Whether he succeeds or fails, we shall do our part to help him.Whether he w

45、ill come or not makes no difference.For days she has been debating in her mind whether or not to accept the job.4Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。not only.but also.结构表示“不但/仅而且”，通常可以

46、连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子，其中的also有时可以省略。(1)not only A but also BB as well as A(2)not only.but also. 连接两个分句时，若not only 位于句首，not only 所在的分句要部分倒装，but also 后面的分句不倒装(3)not only.but also. 连接并列主语时，遵守“就近原则”(4)not only 只能连用，而but also 既可连用，也可分开用，also 也可省略(1)单句语法填空To achieve “Chinese dream” will bene

47、fit not only Chinese people but people across the world.Not only did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen, but we also failed to lock the front door.Not only the children but also their coach likes (like) playing football.(2)写作运用Not_only_does the camp offer teenagers a good chance to enjo

48、y an exciting sport, but_it_also provides us with a chance to know more about Chinese traditional culture.这次训练营不仅为青少年提供了一次好好享受令人兴奋的运动的机会，而且还为我们提供了一次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。.单词拼写1It is natural that almost every child enjoys watching cartoons (卡通)2Every visitor is amazed at the unique (独一无二的) design of the tem

49、ple.3Some young people still lived in a world of fantasy (幻想) after they graduated from college.4We should develop modern services and tourism (旅游业) in this ancient city.5As a nation, China has more than 50 ethnic minorities (少数民族) besides the Han nationality.6Walt Disney World in Florida may be the

50、 worlds largest theme (主题) park.7I was so excited that I rushed out to take pictures of those beautiful tiny creatures (生物) of the ocean.8My hobbies are listening to pop songs, going for outings (郊游) and reading novels.9You know, deeds (行动) are much better than words when people are in need of help.

51、10A ray of sunlight (阳光) fell on the sleeping boy.单句语法填空1The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central (center) plains become extremely cold.2He was a fit and athletic (athlete) young man who joined a physical culture club.3There are various (vary) activities that suit the tastes

52、of different people.4The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung (swing) rapidly from side to side.5The date of the meeting has been advanced (advance) from Friday to Monday.6To my amusement (amuse), they couldnt get the door open.7We have already discussed this matter at great length (lo

53、ng)8Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive (attract) to me than reading.9Although free admission (admit) to museums enjoys distinct advantages, it also brings harmful effects.10In the nursing profession, women are in a majority (major)11The students are cleaning their classr

54、oom. Some are sweeping the floor, and others are cleaning the windows.12Enjoying outdoor sunlight (sunlight) is of great benefit to us.13Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs should be_preserved (preserve)14This painting represents the first settlers (settle) arrivi

55、ng in America.15My sister works as a translator (translate) of technical texts and I am proud of her.选词填空in advance， be familiar with， no wonder， get close to， be modelled after， come to life， be famous for， come true1Hangzhou is_famous_for its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city.2After sh

56、e appeared on the stage, the concert soon came_to_life.3As is known to all, this education system is_modelled_after the French one.4You have been walking for hours. No_wonder youre tired.5My uncle has lived in the city for many years, so he is_familiar_with it.6You will need to buy tickets for the c

57、oncert in_advance,_because the band is very popular.7Suddenly I found a stranger getting_close_to me, which made me a little nervous.8Your dream will come_true sooner or later as long as you do your best.完成句子1Whichever_day you come, well be pleased to see you.无论哪一天来，我们都高兴见到你。2Some people dream of su

58、ccess while others wake up and work hard at it.有些人还在梦想成功时，另一些人却已经醒来并努力为之奋斗了。3I am told that he studies very hard and it is no_wonder_(that) he stands out in every subject.有人告诉我他学习很认真，难怪他在各个学科都表现突出。4Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next

59、few years.无论在家中还是工作场所，在未来几年社交机器人会变得更普遍。.课文回顾There are various kinds of theme parks. Some parks are famous _1_ having the biggest or longest roller coasters, _2_ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and _3_ you like, there is a theme park for you! Disneyland, a fantasy _4_

60、 (amuse) park, which _5_ (offer) a variety of attractions for tourists, _6_ (bring) you into a magical world. Dollywood, one of the most unique theme _7_ (park) in the world, shows and celebrates Americas _8_ (tradition) southeastern culture. If you want to experience the ancient days _9_ great deed

61、s of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then Englands Camelot Park _10_ (be) the place for you.1for2.others3.whatever4.amusement5.offers6will_bring7.parks8.traditional9.and10.is.教材写作假如你是李华，暑假里参观了上海迪士尼乐园。请你给校报英语角栏目写一篇稿件。内容如下：1位置；2主要娱乐项目。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Shanghai_Disney_Resort

62、,_located_in_Chuansha_New_Town,_Pudong_New_District,_is_one_of_the_five_Disney_theme_parks_in_the_world._It_is_one_of_the_most_unique_places_in_Shanghai._There_are_many_attractions_for_amusement_and_thrill._There_will_be_parades_every_hour,_and_it_makes_the_kids_feel_as_if_they_were_in_the_fairy_tal

63、e_world._All_the_cartoon_characters_are_modeled/modelled_after_those_in_the_tales._There_are_six_parts_in_the_resort_where_you_can_not_only_entertain_yourself_but_also_eat_and_shop._It_is_so_crowded_on_weekends_and_no_wonder_that_most_of_the_tourists_have_to_book_tickets_online_in_advance.课文概要写作根据课文

64、内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。There_are_various_kinds_of_theme_parks._They_are_famous_for_different_reasons_and_there_is_always_a_park_to_suit_you.(要点1)Disneyland,_a_fantasy_amusement_park,_will_bring_you_into_a_magical_world._(要点2)Dollywood,_one_of_the_most_unique_theme_parks_in_the_world,_shows_and_celebrates_Americas_traditional_southeastern_culture.(要点3)If_you_want_to_experience_the_ancient_days_and_great_deeds_of_English_knights_and_ladies，princes_and_queens,_then_Englands_Camelot_Park_is_the_place_for_you.(要点4)