2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷 第三部分 全国百强校高考模拟卷3（含解析）.doc

1、 3 湖北省武汉外国语学校高三模拟题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Here are two packages for you from New York. Could you please sign your name here?W：Sure. Thanks.1What does the man probably do?AA s

2、hop assistant.BA policeman. CA postman.答案：CText 2W：Look how thin the mommy isand she had a baby only six months old.M：Yeah, my wife gets really depressed when she sees moms like that. She had our daughter two years ago and she still cant lose weight.2How old is the mans daughter?ASix months old. BOn

3、e year old. CTwo years old.答案：CText 3W：I wanted to go to Spain in August but its so expensive.M：Well, summer is peak season, so its the most expensive time. Why not go later in the year?3When did the woman plan to go to Spain?AIn spring. BIn summer. CIn autumn.答案：BText 4W：Im hungry. Shall we go out

4、for a bite to eat?M：Sounds good.W：And then how about going to see the new film?M：Its wonderful.4Where will the speakers go first?ATo a restaurant. BTo a cinema. CTo a hospital.答案：AText 5W：Yesterdays lecture was excellent, right?M：The topic was interesting, but the lecture was much more difficult, an

5、d I couldnt follow it completely.5What does the man think of the lecture?AIt is interesting.BIt is far beyond his understanding.CIt is long but easy to understand.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6、听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6W：Oh, no! Not again! This happens every day.M：Whats wrong?W：Look at the mess, Jim! You have your supper and never do the washingup afterwards.M：I dont do the washingup but I wash the car every week.W：I dont care about that. You never help me with the housework!M：Thats not true,

7、darling. I prepare your meals, right?W：Oh! So what? The kitchens always a mess afterwards. You cook meals and I do the rest every day.M：Calm down. OK, I will do everything in our house from next weekend.6What does the man usually do at home?ADo the washingup. BWash clothes.CClean the car.答案：C7What d

8、oes the man promise to do at last?ADo all the housework from next weekend.BClean the kitchen after cooking.CPrepare meals every day.答案：A听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Text 7M：Hi, Tracy. Youre getting ready for tomorrows lessons, arent you?W：Oh, yes, but Im a bit nervous. I dont know what will happen in class or ho

9、w Ill get along with my new classmates .M：I can understand. Just take it easy. Youll make a lot of new friends very soon.W：Thank you. Ill try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin?M：At 8 oclock. But before that we have 10 minu

10、tes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.W：So we must get to school before 7：30, right?M：Right.W：And how long does each class last?M：45 minutes, with a 10minute break.W：Well, I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 oclock and I think Ill be starving by then.M：Dont worry. Theres a 3

11、0minute break after the second class, so we can buy something to eat. Or you may take some cookies and fruits to school.W：Thats good.8Why is the woman a bit nervous?AShe is afraid of getting up late.BShe is a newcomer to the school.CShe isnt ready for the coming exam.答案：B9What must the students do b

12、efore morning reading?AHand in homework.BDo morning exercises.CGo to the teachers office.答案：A10What can the students do if they feel hungry?AAsk the teacher for some food.BHave something to eat in class.CEat something during the break.答案：C听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Text 8M：Hi, Jenny, havent seen you for ages.

13、 What did you do on your last vacation?W：I went to Chicago with my friends. My fathers brother lives there. We went to meet him and he took us to the most interesting museums and ate the most delicious food. What about you?M：I climbed a mountain with some classmates. We had the worst weather and the

14、 most dangerous experience. I was the most frightened one when we met a bear in the woods.W：Thats too bad. We had the most wonderful holiday.M：But we saw the most beautiful sunset. Its exciting.11Whom did the woman visit in Chicago?AA classmate.BA relative.CA friend.答案：B12Where did the man go on his

15、 last vacation?ATo a mountain.BTo a museum.CTo a zoo.答案：A13How did the man feel when he saw a bear?AInterested.BScared.CExcited.答案：B听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Text 9M：Why are you so dressed up?W：I am on my way out to the celebration party of my company. And I have to meet some important customers there. How d

16、o I look? Is my makeup OK?M：You look great. Your makeup is also perfect.W：Do you think I should wear a blue dress?M：No, the one you have on looks great, especially with your purple shoes and your hair like that.W：Thanks for saying so. Do you have any ideas which necklace I should wear?M：With that dr

17、ess, Id say your white diamond necklace would look perfect.W：Thanks for helping out. Now Im ready. What are you doing tonight?M：Dont you remember? I have a gettogether party with my college friends.W：Oh, yes. But who is going to pick up our daughter at school?M：Dont worry. Ill pick her up and then s

18、end her to my parents before I go.14What is the woman going to do?AMeet some customers.BAttend a makeup party.CMeet her college friends.答案：A15What does the man suggest the woman doing?ABuying a blue dress.BChanging purple shoes.CWearing a white necklace.答案：C16Where will the man go first?ATo his comp

19、any.BTo his daughters school.CTo his parents home.答案：B17What is the relationship between the speakers?AManager and secretary.BFather and daughter.CHusband and wife.答案：C听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Text 10OK, this one looks interesting . listen . This application is from Orson Barnes, who lives in Birmingham. H

20、es applying for the post of Publicity Manager with Happy Holidays.Hes 32 years old, and hes got a degree in economics from Manchester University. It was a fiveyear course, and as part of his studies he did a work placement for a year with a small telecommunications company in Spain. His first job af

21、ter he left university was with XL Holidays, and he worked there for four years. After three years he was promoted to the position of Operations Assistant and he was in charge of three people. For the last three years hes been working for Sky Airline. Hes responsible there for marketing. In addition

22、 to his degree, hes got a qualification in Russian. Hes been studying Italian since July, too, but he hasnt taken any exams in it yet. Hes also done a course in human resources and one in business law. He says that hes enjoyed his time at Sky Airline, but he now feels the need for a new experience.

23、He sounds good. What do you think?18Which position does Orson apply for?APublicity Manager.BOperations Assistant.CSales Manager.答案：A19Where did Orson work first after his graduation?AHappy Holidays.BXL Holidays.CSky Airline.答案：B20Why does Orson want a new job?AHe wants something new.BHe wants a high

24、er salary.CHe wants good working conditions.答案：A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChoosing where to live may be one of the biggest decisions youll make when you move to Sydney, but youll have plenty of help.Temporary arrival accommodationBefore you move to Sy

25、dney, we recommend that you book a temporary place to stay. Once you get here, you can look for longerterm accommodation.sydney.edu.au/accommodation/shorttermOncampusresidential colleges (fully catered饮食全包的)The University has eight residential colleges on the Camperdown/Darlington Campus, including

26、International House, a residential community of global scholars. Colleges provide comfortable, fully furnished single rooms and daily meals, along with sporting, cultural, leadership and social programs. They also include onsite tutorials (辅导课) in addition to campusbased classes.sydney.edu.au/colleg

27、esOncampus residences (selfcatered饮食自理的)The University has two selfrun residencesQueen Mary Building (QMB) and Abercrombie Student Accommodationon the Camperdown/Darlington Campus. Both just under a year old, they house up to 1,000 students. These residences provide modern singlestudy rooms with lar

28、ge common living, learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofed music rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardens.sydney.edu.au/campuslife/accommodation/liveoncampus.htmlOffcampus livingMore than 90 percent of our students live off campus. The University is close

29、to many dynamic and multicultural suburbs such as Annandale, Newtown, Chippendale and Glebe. A great place to search is our large online database of properties.sydney.edu.au/campuslife/accommodation/liveoffcampus.html篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了悉尼大学给学生建议的4种住宿方式。21Where can you find a place to live temporaril

30、y?AOn “sydney.edu.au/colleges”BOn “sydney.edu.au/accommodation/shortterm”COn “sydney.edu.au/campuslife/accommodation/liveoncampus.html”DOn “sydney.edu.au/campuslife/accommodation/liveoffcampus.html”答案：B细节理解题。根据Temporary arrival accommodation部分的“Before you move to Sydney, we recommend that you book a

31、 temporary place to stay.”及“sydney.edu.au/accommodation/shortterm”可以直接找到答案。故B项正确。22What do students living in QMB have access to?ATheir own kitchens.BOnsite tutorials.CDaily meals.DGyms.答案：D细节理解题。根据Oncampus residences (selfcatered 饮食自理的)部分的第三句“These residences provide modern singlestudy rooms with l

32、arge common living, learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofed music rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardens.”可知，生活在QMB的学生是可以进入体育馆的。故D项正确。23What is the most popular choice among students?ALiving off campus.BLiving in host families.CLiving in selfcatered fla

33、ts on campus.DLiving in fully catered houses on campus.答案：A推理判断题。由Offcampus living部分第一句“More than 90 percent of our students live off campus.”可知，超过90%的学生选择外宿，对学生来说是最受欢迎的选择。故A项正确。BEveryone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, use

34、d Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications (并发症) from lupus (狼疮), an autoimmune disease, whi

35、ch means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash (皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious.

36、Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to onehalf of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they werent treated with effective drug

37、s to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now”， she was warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for living organ

38、 donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupusrelated kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women o

39、f color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.Raisa is Latina, and Gomezs father is of Mexican origin. While its not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched, according to data fr

40、om the United Network for Organ Sharing.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了Selena Gomez的好朋友给她换肾治疗狼疮病的事情，并由此介绍了狼疮病的发病症状和特点。24What can we learn about Francia Raisa?AShe is lucky.BShe is selfless.CShe is optimistic.DShe is encouraging.答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句中的“She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her

41、 . from lupus (狼疮)”可以推断出Francia Raisa “很无私”，因为Francia Raisa捐了一颗肾给Selena Gomez。故选B。25What is lupus like at its early stage?AIt is deadly.BIt is hard to recognize.CIts symptoms are psychological.DIt reminds you of a kidney disease.答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一、二句可以推断出，狼疮在初期很难被识别。故选B。26What does the underlined w

42、ord “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?APeople with lupus.BColored women lupus patients.CLupus patients with kidney disease.DWomen between the ages of 15 to 44.答案：C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，them指代前句中“people with lupus develop kidney disease”，即有肾脏疾病的狼疮患者。故选C。27What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ARaisa an

43、d Gomez have a similar background.BGomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.CIt is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.DThe organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better.答案：D段落大意题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，本段主要讲述来自同一种族的供体器官会与接收者更好匹配。故选D。CA few weeks ag

44、o, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for the holidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations (语调) of the drivers accent washed over me in a familiar way.I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young children, working

45、hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my parents. Thats how he found out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinted at me in th

46、e rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grown upthe product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful question: “What do you study？” I answered “history and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didnt ev

47、en get to add “and AfricanAmerican studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment, “All that work to get into Harvard, and you study history？”Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest opportunity of her life. He went on to deliver the ageold lecture that all immigrant kids kn

48、ow. We are to become doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous)to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple: Fulfill your role in the narrative (故事) of upward mobility so your children can do the s

49、ame.I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, Im grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, Ive promised myself I wont huff and get annoyed at their inquiries. I wont defensively respond with “but I plan to go to law

50、school！” when I get unrequested advice. Ill just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了不要因别人的质问而怀疑自己选择的专业。28What disappointed the driver?AThe authors attitude towards him.BThe school that the author is attending.CThe authors majors in history and literature.DThe

51、authors interests in African American studies.答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句可以推断出，司机对作者主修历史和文学感到很失望。故选C。29Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering” in Paragraph 4?AWasting.BCreating.CValuing.DSeizing.答案：A词义猜测题。由这位优步移民司机先自豪，然后失望以及接着对“我”的教训这一情感变化的线索可以推测出，他是认为“我”浪费了一个人生中最大的机会。故可以猜测出squ

52、andering为“浪费”之意。故选A。30Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?ATheir parents want them to move upward in society.BTheir parents are high achieving as well.CThey have more opportunities.DThey are very smart in general.答案：A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Fulfill your role in the narrative (故事) of u

53、pward mobility so your children can do the same.”可知，他们的父母希望他们往上层社会发展，而这些职业在社会上有地位，更容易往上层社会发展。故选A。31How did the author react to the drivers questioning?AGetting upset.BFeeling satisfied.CDefending herself.DAppreciating his concern.答案：D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段尤其最后一句“Ill just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth

54、of the occasion.”可以推断出，作者对司机的关心还是很感激的。故选D。DWhats small, buzzes here and there and visits flowers? If you said bees or hummingbirds, you got it. You wouldnt be the first if you mixed the two up. Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the s

55、ame group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too.Scientists first compared the two back in the 1970s when studying how animals search for food. The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum r

56、ewards. Researchers at the time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were located relative to others. It was “almost like an algorithm (算法)” for efficient searching, said David Pritchard, a biologist at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland.

57、Hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions.As the field of animal cognition (认知) appeared, hummingbird and bee research parted. Neuroscientists and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. Hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and b

58、orrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. To be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ. For example, hummingbirds have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. Honeybees and bumblebees are social; hummingbirds typically arent.But however they perceive (感知) or process in

59、formation, they both experience similar information, Dr Pritchard said. In daytoday searching for food, for example, hummingbirds may rely on more of a beeseye view than a birdseye view. Like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and directions to make maps when travelling long distances, b

60、ut they dont use these cues to find flowers. Move a flower just an inch or so away from where a hummingbird thought it was and it will hover over the flowers original location. Dr Pritchard is investigating if, like bees, hummingbirds engage in view matchinghovering, scanning snapshots of a place to

61、 its memory and using those as references later.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。我们经常把蜂鸟和蜜蜂搞混，然而科学家发现研究蜜蜂可以帮助他们分析蜂鸟的行为。32What is the center of research on hummingbirds and bees in the 1970s?AMemory.BMovement rules.CReward calculating.DInformation processing.答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“Researchers at the time focused on movem

62、ent rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were located relative to others.”可知，当时的研究人员把注意力集中在运动规则上。故选B。33Which subjects research methods were adopted to study the learning ability of Hummingbirds?AMath.BBiology.CEcology.DPsychology.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句“Hummingbird res

63、earchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab.”可知，蜂鸟研究者采用心理学的研究方法来在实验室研究它们的学习能力。故选D。34How do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?ABy setting them free.BBy moving flowers.CBy matching view.DBy making

64、 maps.答案：B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第三、四句“Like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and . Move a flower just an inch . original location.”可以推断出研究者，是通过移动花而发现蜂鸟不像鸟。故选B。35Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AHummingbirds and BeesBHummingbirds in the LabCNew Trends in Studying BeesDT

65、hinking of Hummingbirds as Bees答案：D标题判断题。根据全文大意并结合第一段最后两句可以判断最佳标题为“把蜂鸟看作蜜蜂”，可以体现出蜂鸟和蜜蜂的关系。故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The UN has recognized the contributions of volunteers on Dec. 5, International Volunteer Day. Here, the four things are offered to consider befo

66、re taking the leap into overseas volunteering.Choose your organization carefully 36 Volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism (筹资机制) for a development project. For others, volunteering is fundamental to their programs, and those serving take on professional roles in longerterm development. 37 Volu

67、nteers want to help and make a difference, but most know this isnt a purely selfless act. You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world. 38 Reflect on your motivations. You want to help reduce global poverty or protect the natural world, but wh

68、at else? Have you always wanted to travel, but not as a tourist? Work with kids? When you understand your motivations, youll be in a better position to choose the option that is right for you.Work alongside the local communityOften times, travelers volunteer in isolation (隔离) from the local communit

69、y in which they are working in. 39 This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.A volunteer trip is just the beginning 40 Further ignite (点燃) the global change maker in you by taking your experience one step further when you return home. S

70、pread the message of your transformative experience to others, helping to spark the change within them.AAnd thats all OK.BKnow why youre goingCDont assume you know it allDCommunities always welcome volunteers.EVolunteer travel is a lifechanging experience.FSome organizations require you to pay your

71、own way, and often include a fee.GMake sure to travel with organizations that have strong partnerships with local communities.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。你想成为一名海外志愿者吗？成为海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考虑。36F根据小标题Choose your organization carefully及后句中的“Volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism (筹资机制) for a development project.”可知

72、，F项(一些组织需要你自付路费，并常常会要求缴纳参加该组织的费用)切题。故选F。37B根据文章第三段可知，这段内容主要陈述了你成为志愿者的好处和想好你当志愿者的动机。故选B(知道你为什么去成为志愿者)。38A根据设空处前后的内容可知，这里是对前两句做的总结性评述，同时引出后面的内容。故选A。39G根据小标题Work alongside the local community和后句“This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.”可

73、知，此处是呼应小标题，引出后一句。故选G。40E根据小标题A volunteer trip is just the beginning和本段内容可知，E项(志愿旅行是一种改变人生的经历)符合语境。故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。George Springer helped his team Houston Astros win the World Series in 2017. He was awarded the Most Valuable

74、 Player, 41 his struggle is mostly hidden. His 42 is not in trying to hit a fastball, but in 43 it. He stutters (口吃)Growing up in Connecticut, Springer was the kid who would 44 raise his hand in school, the kid 45 every time he opened his mouth.“I was the guy who didnt talk，” he said. “I would 46 sp

75、eaking at all costs.”He was often 47 . Sometimes he was bullied (欺侮). The phone was suffering to him. 48 were worse. If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say, he would 49 . If he was with his family, his sister Nicole would 50 for him.He remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy

76、 (语言治疗), but he said he was 51 with encouraging parents, an ability to 52 himself in sports, and a small group of friends who 53 .“If therapy works for you, 54 . But for me, I also developed my own 55 to handle it，” he said. “Besides, when I was around all my friends, it didnt really seem to 56 them

77、. If I did it, they would 57 until I was done, then finish the conversation.”To help other kids 58 the same issue, Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone 59 during the 2017 AllStar Game. He then added “I cant let anything in life I cant 60 slow me down or sto

78、p me from being who I want to be.” These 22 words proved it.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了George Springer从小口吃，然而在父母的鼓励和自己的努力之下，他成为美国最著名的棒球运动员之一。41A.soByetCandDsince答案：B根据前后句可知，这里表示转折。句意：然而，他的难处大多数是被隐藏的。故选B。42A.strengthBfaultCgoalDdifficulty答案：D此处对应上句中的“struggle”，表示他的困难不是努力击中一个快球。故选D。43A.talking aboutBdealing w

79、ithCthinking aboutDplaying with答案：Atalk about “谈论”；deal with “处理”；think about “思考”；play with “和一起玩”。根据后面的“He stutters (口吃)”和下文的内容可知，他的困难是跟别人交谈。故选A。44A.evenBsometimesCoftenDnever答案：D根据上下文可推知，他从不举手，因为他害怕说话。故选D。45A.in delightBin fearCin reliefDin trouble答案：Bin delight “高兴地”；in fear “害怕”；in relief “欣慰”；

80、in trouble “在困难中”。根据上下文可知，他害怕开口。故选B。46A.forbidBpreferCregretDavoid答案：D句意：他不惜任何代价避免说话。故选D。47A.desertedBscaredCteasedDattacked答案：Cdesert “遗弃”；scare “害怕”；tease “取笑”；attack “攻击”。根据后句“Sometimes he was bullied (欺侮)”可知，他经常被取笑。故选C。48A.ClassesBRestaurantsCFoodsDDebates答案：B根据后句“If he wanted a dish that he kne

81、w would be tough to say”可知，此处指在餐馆里。故选B。49A.gestureBweepCsignalDbeg答案：Agesture “手势”；weep “哭泣”；signal “信号”；beg “乞讨”。根据前句“If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say”可推知，他应该是用手势。故选A。50A.takeBpayCorderDcook答案：C根据前句“If he was with his family”可知，他的姐姐Nicole会为他点餐。故选C。51A.blessedBgetting alongCpro

82、videdDfed up答案：Abless “保佑”；get along “进展”；provide “提供”；feed up “养肥”。短语be blessed with “在方面有福气，幸运地享有”。句意：但是他说他幸运地享有父母的鼓励。故选A。52A.refreshBrelaxCenjoyDexpress答案：D他能够在运动中表达自己。故选D。53A.caredBforgaveCunderstoodDapproved答案：C根据上下文可知，他有一群理解自己的朋友。故选C。54A.interestingBgreatCuniqueDstrange答案：B根据后句“But for me, I a

83、lso developed my own 55 to handle it”可以推测出答案。句意：如果治疗对你有效，太棒了。故选B。55A.waysBinterestChabitsDtaste答案：A短语way to do “做某事的方法”。句意：我也找到了我自己的解决方法。故选A。56A.amazeBhurtCaidDbother答案：D根据后文“If I did it, they would 57 until I was done, then finish the conversation.”可知，这里指打扰朋友。故选D。57A.laughBpressCwaitDpanic答案：C根据语境及

84、后句“then finish the conversation”可知，朋友会等他说完。故选C。58A.raisingBfacingCconfusingDsettling答案：BSpringer帮助其他面临同样问题的孩子。故选B。59A.on fieldBin schoolCat homeDon stage答案：A根据空后的“during the 2017 AllStar Game”可知，此处指Springer甚至同意在运动场上戴麦克风。on field “在运动场上”，故选A。60A.graspBpossessCcontrolDdefend答案：C根据上下文可知，这里指生活中任何不能控制的事。

85、故选C。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I wont call myself the most accomplished person when it comes to 61 (hold) chopsticks. In fact, Im pretty sure that my technique looks clumsy at times. I tend to hold 62 (I) in the middle, more beginner than expert.Still, since I eat almost

86、 every meal with the eating utensil (器皿) of choice in China its not uncommon for a new friend or acquaintance to come to a simple 63 (conclude) after observing me that my Chinese husband, Jun, must 64 (show) me how to use them.They are wrong. Ive used chopsticks ever since I was a teenager, a time w

87、hen my sister and mother were both fond of Chinese cuisine and introduced me 65 many new dishes, along with the 66 (prefer) utensils in China. We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our 67 (knife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner. It was my close

88、st family 68 observed my first mistakes I made in using chopsticks.Plus, I lived over two years in China before Jun and I started dating and I 69 (expect) to use chopsticks in almost every restaurant, stand and bar. Trust me, when youre hungry you figure out pretty fast what it takes to down (咽下) 70

89、 meal with these utensils.61 62. 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己作为外国人，与中国的筷子结下的不解之缘。61holding考查非谓语动词。When it comes to “当提到”，其中to是介词，后面接v.ing形式，所以填holding。62mine考查代词。句意：我常常握着我的筷子的中间部分。该空之后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，故填mine。63conclusion考查固定短语。come to a conclusion “得出结论”，固定短语，所以填conclusion。64ha

90、ve shown考查动词的时态。must have done sth. “一定做过某事”，表示对过去事情较有把握的推测。此处表示朋友们猜测我的中国丈夫一定教过我怎么用筷子，所以填have shown。65to考查固定用法。introduce sb. to sth. “把某事介绍给某人”，固定用法，所以填to。66preferred考查非谓语动词。prefer与utensils之间是动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词作定语修饰utensils。67knives考查名词。此处与后面的forks和spoons为并列成分，所以用名词复数knives。68who/that考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构是“it

91、 is/was被强调部分that句子的其他成分”，被强调的部分my closest family是人，既可以用who，也可以用that，故填who/that。69was expected考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意，此处“我”与“期待”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；作者在回忆往事，故用一般过去时，所以填was expected。70a考查冠词。此处泛指“一顿饭”，meal的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中

92、最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last month, my good friend Mark got an expensive watch as his birthday present. He showed to everyone in my class proud. I really envied him and every day I a

93、sk my mum to buy me an expensive present. However, to my disappointment, I only got a secondhand bike at that special day. So one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in the front of it cleaned the ou

94、tside steps of the shop. It was my mum! She worked so harder to raise me! Tear in my eyes, I got off the bike and worked together with her.答案：Last month, my good friend Mark got an expensive watch as his birthday present. He showed to everyone in my class . I really envied him and every day I my mum

95、 to buy me an expensive present. However, to my disappointment, I only got a secondhand bike that special day. one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in front of it the outside steps of the shop. It was

96、my mum! She worked so to raise me! in my eyes, I got off the bike and worked together with her.1showed后加it考查代词。动词show的用法为show sth. to sb. “向某人展示某物”。这里需要加代词it，代指前面的an expensive watch。故在showed后加it。2proudproudly考查副词。动词show要用副词修饰。故将proud改为proudly。3askasked考查动词的时态。根据全文时态可知，这里应该用一般过去时。故将ask改为asked。4aton考查

97、介词。在具体的某一天用介词on。故将at改为on。5SoBut考查连词。根据前后句可知，这里是转折关系，故用but。故将So改为But。6thatwhere考查定语从句的引导词。该句中work是不及物动词，所以先行词shop在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。7删掉the考查固定短语。in front of “在前面(在某范围以外)”；in the front of “在前面(在某范围以内)”。此外语境为跪在商店前面，打扫商店外面的台阶。故将the删掉。8cleanedcleaning考查非谓语动词。句中宾语a familiar figure与补足语clean之间为主动关系，故用现在分

98、词作宾语补足语。故将cleaned改为cleaning。9harderhard考查形容词。根据语境可知此处不需要用比较级。故将harder改为hard。10TearTears考查名词。名词tear为可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，故用复数形式Tears。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack下学期将作为交换生来你校学习，他想学习传统中国画。请你写封邮件给他建议。内容包括：1选修你校开设的中国画课程；2上课时间和地点；3工具和材料：毛笔、墨和宣纸等。参考词汇：选修课optional course；中国画Chinese Painting；毛笔Chinese brush注意：1

99、.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 精彩范文Hi Jack，Hope you are getting ready for the exchange program! Last time, you mentioned that you were interested in traditional Chinese Painting. It has occurred to me that my school will offer an optional course on learning to paint in a traditional Chinese style. The class will meet every Friday from 1：00 pm to 3：00 pm in Room 211 at the new Yifu building.If you are interested, please remember to register. When you arrive, I can take you to buy the appropriate tools such as Chinese brush, ink, and paper. Hope to see you soon!Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua