山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析35.doc

1、山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析351. Is the flower beautiful? Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me. A. last; as bad asB. least; no better than C. last; not better D. least; no worse than2. For many years he travelled from state to state, _ the principles of Confucius. A. taught B. teaching C. to teach

2、D. having taught 3. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to _ of Confucius. A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones 4. Today the public is much concerned about the way _ . A. nature is being ruined B. which nature is ruined C. on which to ruin nature D. of nature to be ruined5. 2012哈尔滨模拟Nearly all educators

3、believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person. A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring forwardD. bring out6. 2012重庆模拟Ill join the music club _ Mary is in the club, too. You mean if Mary joins the club youll do, too. A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. on condition that7. Th

4、e next day I called the travel agency，_ two flight tickets to Sanya for next Friday. A. bookingB. deservingC. orderingD. arranging8. 2012宜宾模拟Although Steward, a retired high official, is well-known to most people in the town, he has become less _ than before. A. accessible B. beneficial C. influenti

5、al D. essential 9. I got to love Hangzhou _ I went there in 2011 and that was the first time that I _ Longjing Tea. A. the first time; had tastedB. for the first time; had tasted C. the first time; have tastedD. for the first time; tasted10. 2012皖南八校模拟Taobao is Asias largest retail（零售） network platf

6、orm, _ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose11. 2012青岛模拟The _ why he is absent today is _ he has got a bad headache. A. reason; thatB. reason; becauseC. cause; thatD. cause; because12. Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience.

7、_ , its not an easy thing. A. In conclusionB. On the other hand C. First of allD. On the contrary 13. 2012石家庄模拟It is too bad for someone in such a high _ in the government to behave badly in public. A. position B. situation C. profession D. condition 14. They had been at _ war for five years, and th

8、ere was still no _ sign of victory. A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a15. It is important for the young people to master necessary knowledge to survive the world, and it is _ important to know how to behave in society. A. partly B. simplyC. equallyD. merely 1. 【解析】选D。考查at least和no+adj. 比较级+than。答语句意：是

9、的，至少它不比你买给我的（花）差。2. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句子中teach与主句的主语he为逻辑上的主谓关系，同时teach的动作与travelled同时发生，故要用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语。动词不定式在句中表示目的、原因、结果等，不能表示伴随；having taught发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，与语境不符。3. 【解析】选C。考查代词用法。句中的those指代the beliefs, 特指孔子的信仰，如果选D项，则要在ones之前加定冠词the。【变式备选】2012福州模拟The information on the Internet spreads much mor

10、e rapidly than _ in the newspaper. A. thatB. itC. thoseD. one【解析】选A。考查代词用法。句意：互联网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播得要快得多。互联网上的信息与报纸上的信息属于同类但不是同一内容，且information为不可数名词，故用that; it用于指代上文提到的同一内容；those指上文提到的同类但不是同一些的复数名词；one表示泛指某一个人或物。故选A。4. 【解析】选A。考查the way作先行词的用法。句意：现在，公众非常关注大自然是如何被破坏的。设空处为定语从句，先行词为the way，其引导词为that或in whic

11、h或省略连接词。此处省略了引导词。5. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：几乎所有的教育工作者都相信一个具有挑战性的处境经常会使一个人的最好的品质显现出来。bring out 使显现出, 出版；bring up 抚养，教育，提出；bring about 导致，引起；bring forward 提出，提前。6. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意：我会加入这个音乐俱乐部，条件是玛丽也加入这个俱乐部。你的意思是如果玛丽加入这个俱乐部你也加入。从第二句的语境可知，上句与下句表达了同样的意义，on condition that， 意为“以为条件，倘若，如果”，符合句意要求。in case 表条件，意

12、为“万一，以免”；so that引导结果状语从句，意为“以至于”；now that 既然。【变式备选】You are certain to realize your dream _ you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency. A. on condition thatB. as far asC. even thoughD. in case【解析】选A。考查连词用法。句意：只要你努力，并且把重点放在提高效率上，你就肯定会实现你的梦想。on condition that 以为条件，只要，倘若；as fa

13、r as 就而言；even though 即使；in case 万一，以免。7. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：第二天，我给旅行社打电话，预订了两张下周五赴三亚的机票。book在句中意为“预订（房间，桌子，车、船、飞机票等）；deserve值得；order指在餐馆点菜或到商店或工厂订购某种产品；arrange安排。8. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：斯图华德，一个退休的高级官员，在镇上人人皆知，但他现在已经远没有原来的影响力了。influential 有影响力的；accessible 可接近的，可进入的；beneficial 有益的；essential 基本的。 9. 【解析】选A。

14、句意：2011年，我第一次去杭州的时候，就爱上了这个城市。那是我第一次品尝龙井茶。第一个空为the first time引导时间状语从句；for the first time只能作时间状语，不能引导从句。第二个空考查That was the first time that sb. had done. . . 句型。故正确答案为A。10. 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意：淘宝是亚洲最大的零售网络平台，在这个网络平台上，人们可以买卖许多种东西。关系副词where在句中引导非限制性定语从句，修饰network platform, 同时在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语。【变式备选】But it was

15、 also a time _ there were many great philosophers. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。被修饰的先行词time在句中意为“时期，一段时间”，同时定语从句中缺少表示时间的状语，故填when正确。11. 【解析】选A。考查reason句型的用法。句意：他今天缺席的原因是他头疼得厉害。表示“的原因是”要用the reason why. . . is that. . . 。12. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意：经营一家公司需要智力、耐心和很多的经验。总之，这不是件容易的事。in conclusi

16、on 总之；on the other hand 另一方面；first of all 首先；on the contrary 相反。13. 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：位居政府高位的人在公共场合举止恶劣，这太糟糕了。position职位，工作，符合语境。14. 【解析】选C。考查冠词与固定搭配。be at war处于交战状态，是固定短语, 中间没有冠词。sign虽然是可数名词, 但其前面有no, 就不需要冠词了。因为no=not a/not any。15. 【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意：为了在社会上生存，年轻人掌握必要的知识很重要，学会在社会上如何做人同样重要。 equally 同等地，同样地。partly 部分地；simply 仅仅，只不过；merely 仅仅，只不过。