吉林省桦甸市第八高级中学2019届高三第一次阶段性考试（8月）英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、桦甸八中 2018-2019学年度上学期第一次阶段性考试高三英语试题第一部分 听力听下面5段对话，回答1至5题1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.Playingagame. BEnjoyingaplay. C.Watchingamatch2.Whowillnotbeattheparty? A.Jessica B.Linda C.Rose3.Whatwouldbethewomansadvice?A.Dontdrinkwaterwithice B.DonthavethedrinksatlunchC.Donteatcolddishesinthesummer4

2、.WhendidthetwospeakersplantomeetJane?A.At2:00 B.At2:15 C.At2:305.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirstaftersheleaveshome?ABuytwochickens BGotothebank. C.Gotoeatsomething.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebookherecommends?A.Itisaclassic.B.ThestorymovesquicklyC. It waswrittenbyafamouswriter7. Howlongcan

3、thewomankeepthesamebookwithinayearatmost?A.Sixweeks B.Fourweeks C.Threeweeks听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whydoesthewomancometothisneighborhood?A.Tomeetanoldneighbor B.Tolookforhernewoffice C.Tomeetherclient9.Whereisthenewofficebuilding?ANexttoaflowershop B.Behindabakers C.Oppositeadeli听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题10.Whatdow

4、eknowaboutthewomans document?A.Itsabout30,000words B.ItswritteninEnglish C.Itsatextbook11.Whichlanguageisthemostdifficultaccordingtotheman?A.Arabic B.Spanish C.English12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Translatethedocumentherself B.HirethemantodothetranslationC.Lookforanothertranslator听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题

5、。13. Whatsthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Houseagentandcustomer B.Fellowworkers C.Cousins14.Howdidthemanssister-in-lawgetthehouse?A.Sheboughtitfromthegovernment B.ShegotitfromherfamilyC.Sheboughtitfromherfriend15.Whatdidthemanssister-in-lawthinkof thehouse?A.Poor B.Satisfactory C.

6、Expensive16.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.TheoldhouseneededalotofrepairsBTheoldhousewasworthalotofmoneyC.Theneighborsgetalongwellwitheach other听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatkindofsportisMaoDanmost fondofA.Swimming. BYoga.C.Tennis18.Whatsportisespeciallypopularatthemoment?A.Dancinginthemorning BPlayin

7、gfootballintheafternoonC.Practicingtaichiintheevening19.WhichyearofcollegeisMaoDaninnow?A.Thefirstyear B.Thesecondyear C.Thethirdyear20.WhatisthemainreasonthatstudentspracticesportsmoreinthewinterA.Toearncreditsfromthecollege B.TosatisfythecollegesrequirementsC.Totakepartinthecollegesportsmeet第二部分 阅

8、读理解 A. Positive attitude leads to joyThere isnt any doubt that positive thinking is valuable after you find out you have cancer. But will positive thoughts help the cancer go away? There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say that positive thinking is a factor (因素

9、) in helping cancer go away, or that negative feelings can make cancer worse. So, is there a reason to have a positive attitude? Of course there is.While I understand the danger of my illness, I choose not to focus on statistics(数据统计). I always imagine myself as being among the smaller group of pati

10、ents who survive. Why do I do that? So I can sleep well; so I can plan a trip for two days from now; so I have a reason to begin writing another book with the expectation that Ill finish it; so my husband and I can enjoy lunch out; so I can reach out to someone else whos having a difficult time and

11、offer them encouragement. A positive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute to a more loving family environment. Most cancer patients, as well as their family members, know all too well how dangerous cancer can be. Its difficult to carry on when patients receive bad

12、 news. But a positive attitude helps me want to do things that I know are beneficial(有益的) to my health, and helps me through the thinning hair, tiredness and low blood counts which are the side effects(副作用) of my treatment(治疗). So, I prefer to stay happy and positive. I do my best not to think too m

13、uch about all the hospital visits, and I try not to panic (惊慌) if I feel any pain. Instead, I seek joy as much as I can, and because I am seeking joy, I find joy. Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your

14、 life, as well as happiness in every day that you live.21.According to the first two paragraphs, studies show that _.A.positive thinking can save patients from cancerB.negative thinking is very likely to make cancer worseC.positive thinking cannot help patients get rid of cancerD.ones attitude has a

15、 direct effect on cancer22.After the author found out she had cancer, _.A.she was sure she would surviveB.she tried to enjoy her life and help othersC.she refused to go through painful treatmentD.she was quite troubled by the seriousness of her illness23.It can be concluded from the authors experien

16、ces that positive thinking _.A.makes cancer treatment less painful for patientsB.makes it much easier for people to accept bad newsC.prepares family members for what may happen nextD.helps create a good environment for patients24.The author wrote this article mainly to _.A.tell patients how to fight

17、 against illnessB.explain the danger of cancer to readersC.stress the importance of a positive attitudeD.help readers find meaning and happiness in lifeB. Games and Hobbies There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there.TeenReads Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website feat

18、ures reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate (最终的)” reading list on the site.TeenNick Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as we

19、ll as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates (新信息) on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas.The InSite The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world.

20、Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image (积极的自我形象) and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.ChallengeYou ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or p

21、lay games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum (论坛) where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.25.Where might you find information on the latest teena

22、ger books? A.On TeenReads. B.On TeenNick.C.On The InSite. D.On ChallengeYou. 26.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A.You can publish your own writing on TeenReads. B.TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems.C.The InSite helps to make a better you and a bett

23、er world.D.You can find information about games on all these websites.27.If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to _. A.TeenReads B.TeenNick C.The InSite D.ChallengeYouC.Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was b

24、orn in 1942. Hes world well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as How did the universe begin? How will it end? Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the docto

25、rs said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After

26、 Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学). Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the

27、most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his sel

28、f-confidence, humorous and witty conversation.28.A Brief History of Time is _.A.a book which is well-known all over the wordB.a book about Romes historyC.Stephens talk collection with the Pope in RomeD.Stephens talk collection with me in China29.Stephens studies DO NOT relate to _ according to the p

29、assage. A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art30.The right order of Stephens main experiences in _. a. He went to Cambridge University. b. He became very ill. c. He wrote his first important book. d. He met the Pope in Rome.A.c-a-b-d B.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-c D.a-c-b-d31.What does the underlined word “witty”

30、mean? A.Inspiring. B.Confident. C.Intelligent. D.Funny.D.Thanks to software like Apples Siri or Microsofts Cortana, its easier than ever to do something on our phone or computer. All we have to do is talk, and our favorite song starts playing a few seconds later. But in the near future, asking our p

31、hone to play a song by using our voice will seem as old-fashioned as using CDs. Thats because US tech company Microsoft recently applied for a patent (专利) for a “brain control interface” (BCI), meaning that soon, we may be able to control our phone and computer with our thoughts. BCI technology work

32、s by converting (转化) brain signals into computer commands, similar to how pressing a certain key on a keyboard is converted into an electrical signal.This technology isnt brand new, however. Last year, for example, it was reported that scientists were able to help a paralyzed man from the US, 53-yea

33、r-old Bill Kochevar, to move again.To do this, Kochevar was fitted with BCI technology, as well as equipment to make his muscles move. After a few weeks of getting used to it, Kochevar was able to use his thoughts to “tell” the BCI to move his muscles, meaning he was able to feed himself for the fir

34、st time in years. Aside from helping disabled people, its hoped that BCI technology will improve the daily lives of other people too. US social networking platform Facebook announced last year that it was working on BCI technology to help people type by using their brain. By 2019, the company hopes

35、to have created a system that will allow people to type up to 100 words per minute just by thinking about them. In turn, this could be used to offer live translation, from English to Chinese, for example. However, many people are worried that technology that can read our thoughts will create privacy

36、 (隐私) issues, especially if social media companies are involved. But Facebook researcher Regina Dugan said at a conference last year that the company has no interest in reading peoples random thoughts. “That might be more than any of us care to know. And its not something any of us should have a rig

37、ht to know,” she said.32.What can BCI technology do?A.It converts our voice into computer commands.B.It offers a live translation service for people.C.It allows our thoughts to control certain equipment.D.It controls our brain signals with a computer.33.How does Kochevar probably feel about BCI tech

38、nology?A.Disappointed. B.Thankful.C.Embarrassed. D.Proud.34.Who else could benefit from BCI technology besides disabled people, according to the article? A.Bus drivers. B.Medical workers.C.Social media users. D.Shop assistants.35.Why are some people worried about BCI technology? A.It might do harm t

39、o their health. B.Their privacy might not be respected. C.It might take away too many job opportunities. D.The equipment may be too expensive for ordinary p七选五 Millions of Chinese people have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. _36_ . You prepare food and tools for its trips, and

40、 the frog sends you postcards while its away. The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people feel these days, according to Xinhua News Agenc._37_, and playing the game helps them forget their loneliness for a short time._38_. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of US ad

41、ults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported. This might be why the UK government announced in January that it had created the job of “minister for loneliness (孤独大臣)”._39_, while the ministers office plans to spend money on acti

42、vities to bring people together._40_. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own, making us feel lonely and left out. But we should remember that theres no need to feel lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man

43、is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.”A. Loneliness seems to be a common problem todayB. Travel Frog is a mobile game known for its peaceful natureC. In the game, you act as the “parent” of a frog that lives alone and enjoys travelingD. The minist

44、ers job is to find ways to help British people feel less lonelyE. Many players say that the lonely frog is just like themF. The loneliness problem may be partly due to social mediaG. Loneliness is believed to be harmful to peoples health第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Ibby Pirac

45、ha is one of many regular customers at his local Starbucks in a small town in Virginia, US. 41 , Ibby isnt like the other regulars hes 42 . Krystal Payne, a new employee, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more43 . So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did wha

46、t they could to give him excellent 44 . But Payne wanted to take it a step further.She went home and spent her night learning American Sign Language so she could better 45 with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small 46saying: “Ive been learning ASL, just so you can have the same 47 as everyone el

47、se.”Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has 48 the note at home ever since. Ibby was so49 by Paynes gesture (友好的示意) that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His50was then reposted by many other people a result that he did not51. But he is happy that P

48、ayne is getting the 52she deserves (应得). The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager 53 her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to54 her. A Starbucks spokeswoman heard about her55gesture and said the company was “very 56 ” of Paynes actions. “My job is to 57

49、people have the experience they expect and thats what I gave him,” said Payne.Ibby sees Paynes act of kindness as a(n)58 . “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said. Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibbys59 , which makes Ibbys life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through

50、 text messages that he would show to the staff.Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me genuine (真正的) 60 even now, Im still smiling”.1.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Also2.A.quiet B.famous C.deaf D.blind3.A.welcome B.cheerful C.different D.confident4.A.present

51、s B.ideas C.service D.guide5.A.live B.compete C.play D.communicate6.A.note B.story C.tip D.report7.A.right B.experience C.chance D.emotion8.A.kept B.copied C.read D.shared9.A.bothered B.moved C.confused D.attracted10.A.story B.gesture C.post D.picture11.A.expect B.ignore C.want D.notice12.A.chance B

52、.pay C.award D.recognition13.A.praised B.questioned C.criticized D.warned14.A.understand B.interview C.meet D.promote15.A.strange B.important C.kind D.brave16.A.proud B.fond C.afraid D.ashamed17.A.protect B.promise C.allow for D.make sure18.A.trust B.inspiration C.opportunity D.guidance19.A.step B.r

53、ule C.order D.advice20.A.surprise B.pride C.challenge D.happiness第二节 语法填空读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea is enjoyed all over the world as a comforting treat. First, choose the type of tea you want to drink. There are various types of tea that offer different health_61_(benefit) and flavors.

54、Next, boil a pot of water and pour it over your tea. Allow your tea to soak thoroughly. Add milk and sugar to increase the flavor of bold teas or add honey _62_lightly flavored teas if desired. Green tea is known for _63_(it) high level of a cancer-fighting chemical. _64_,green tea is high in caffei

55、ne and can make you feel anxious and nervous if you drink too much. It is said that oolong tea may promote healthy skin and black tea can_65_(great) reduce the risk of breast cancer in younger women. White tea is helpful in preventing cavities and building the _66_(strong) of your teeth. There have

56、been many claims about herbal teas which can do good to health, but there is limited research or_67_(support) data on these claims. Most teas can _68_(buy) and transported in tins of loose tea or in small packages of tea bags. Some people believe that loose leaf teas have a_69_(fresh) flavor than te

57、a bags _70_others prefer tea bags because theyre much easier to use and carry around.第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错 Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms was made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It took the students about two hours get to the school. The other day, Jo visited Tombes home in a remoting vill

58、age. When they arrived at the village, Tombes mother was working in her garden. Tombes father led them to their house, a low bamboo hut with grass stick out of the roof, which she could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cup and a couple of jars. That they ate towere sweet potatoes, corn and g

59、reens. That night Jo and Jenny slept in a newly made platform. They left the village next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.第二节 书面表达假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1.该人物是谁; 2.该人物的主要贡献; 3.该人物对你的影响。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim, -Yours,

60、Li Hua命题人:曲少军 校对人：高三英语组参考答案听力 1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CCABC阅读理解第一节 21-25 CBDCA 26-30CDADC 31-35 CCBCB 第二节七选五 36-40 CEADF完形填空 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ABABC 51-55 ADABC 56-60 ADBCD语法填空 61.benifits 62. to 63. its 64.However 65.greatly 66.strength 67.supporting 68.be bought 69.fresher 70.while短

61、文改错Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It took the students about two hours get to the school. The other day, Jo visited Tombes home in a village. When they arrived at the village, Tombes mother was working in her garden. Tombes father led them to house

62、, a low bamboo hut with grass out of the roof, she could only see one broom, a few tin plates and and a couple of jars. they ate towere sweet potatoes, corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept a newly made platform. They left the village next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.解析：书面表达D

63、ear Jim, Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas toChina. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge betweenChinaand the world. Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know. Cheers!Yours,Li Hua