2020-2021学年人教版（2019）高中英语必修二课时作业：UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 2-1 LISTENING AND SPEAKING WORD版含答案.doc

1、课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1This mass _ (灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat loss and pollution.2What he has done recently is _ (非法的)3Well take action _ (立刻) to help him out of trouble.4The _ (物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world.5When you get there, you can see there ar

2、e _ (海报) advertising the new movie throughout the town.6It is reported that rapid economic development threatens animal _ (栖息地)7Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, an _ (平均数) of 40,000 per year.8Sorry Im late. I might have turned off the _ (闹钟) cloc

3、k and gone back to sleep again.9I can see some _ (猎人) coming towards us.10The heart attacks may directly _ (危害) peoples lives.用方框内短语的适当形式填空on earth； die out； be aware of； on average； make progress； be concerned about； adapt to； under pressure 1_， those who dont smoke are healthier than those who do.

4、2Nowadays more and more people _ their health.3We felt puzzled. What _ did they want to do?4Many animals are in danger of _.5Now women _ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.6The teacher gave him some advice and he quickly _.7Mary moved to a new city and she _ the new life so

5、on.8People _ are easier to get ill.单句语法填空1Drivers who park their cars _ (illegal), particularly blocking traffic flow, deserve to be punished.2When hunting season opened, we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking _ (hunt) not to shoot our pets.3When you turn on the TV set, clear pictures will

6、_ (immediate) appear on the screen.4Many species are in danger of _ (extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitats.5We should raise public _ (aware) of environmental protection.6We _ (concern) about his safety before he came back.7How many elephants are killed _ average every day?8We

7、 should protect the _ (endanger) wildlife before its too late.9They were _ (alarm) to find her wounded.10We must adapt our thinking _ the new conditions.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解AEmily Urich18 years oldCanadaA lot of teens arent responsible, and thats where Im different. Not just about school but everyday

8、 things, like being able to pay my own credit card (信用卡) bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. From then on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoon books Ive read? I dont really know the exact number. But I have three full boxes of them

9、under my bed.Joe Miller16 years oldAmericaIm proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it excitin

10、g. For skiing racing, theres no question that Im better than most boys. I think its fun. I mean, it is a challenge. Its where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it.An Qi15 years oldChinaIm di

11、fferent because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. Id like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing (管路系统)I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spending time with children. I love child

12、ren because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.1Which hobby do the three students all have?AWriting. BSkiing.CTraveling. DReading.2What can we infer according to Emily?AOthe

13、r people trust her.BShe does sports at weekends.CShe laughs at other people.DShe gets up late on Sundays.3What do we know about Joe Miller?AHe doesnt like to follow others.BHe thinks skiing is too dangerous.CHe does well in drawing cartoons.DHe enjoys living somewhere quietly.4Why does An Qi want to

14、 be a country school teacher?AShe wants to travel.BHer parents are teachers.CShe loves children.DShe comes from the countryside.BThere are about 5, 000 different kinds of ladybugs (瓢虫) in the world. They are also known as lady beetles or ladybirds. They have many different colors and patterns, but t

15、he bestknown in North America is the sevenspotted ladybug, with its shiny, redandblack body.In many cultures, ladybugs are thought to be good luck. Most people like them because they are pretty, lovely and do no harm to human beings. But farmers love them because they eat aphids and other planteatin

16、g pests. One ladybug can eat up 5,000 insects in its lifetime!Most ladybugs have domeshaped bodies with six short legs. Depending on the kind, they can have spots, stripes or nothing at all. Sevenspotted ladybugs are red or orange with three spots on each side and one in the middle. They have black

17、heads. Ladybugs are colorful for a reason. They tell the enemies: “ Eat something else! I taste terrible.” When threatened, they may play dead. Birds are ladybugs main predators, but they are also eaten by frogs, spiders, and dragonflies.Ladybugs are happy in many different places, including grassla

18、nds, forests, cities, suburbs, and along rivers. Sevenspotted ladybugs are natives to Europe but were brought to North America in the mid1900s.Ladybugs are active from spring until fall. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to hibernate (冬眠), such as in rotting logs, under rocks,

19、or even inside houses. These hibernating places can have thousands of ladybugs.The name “ladybug” was given by European farmers who prayed to the Virgin Mary when pests began eating their crops. After ladybugs came and wiped out the invading insects, the farmers named them “beetle of Our Lady”. This

20、 later was shortened to “lady beetle” and “ladybug”5The underlined word “aphids” in Paragraph 2 is probably a kind of _.Apest BbirdCplant Dtree6From the third paragraph we can know that _.Aall ladybugs have spotsBthe colorful body can protect themCmost ladybugs are red or orangeDfrogs are not one of

21、 the predators7The following are all used to describe ladybugs EXCEPT _.Aladybugs can live along riversBsevenspotted ladybugs were brought to Europe from North AmericaCladybugs are very active in autumnDthe name “ladybug” came from “beetle of Our Lady”8Which of the following would be the best title

22、for the Passage?ASevenspotted LadybugsBThe Development of LadybugsCThe History of LadybugsDLadybugs.七选五If you want to make sure everyone you know like you, impressing people is a skill you use time and time again. But how do you do it?Be honest. Tell people your polite but honest opinion. Be open ab

23、out prejudices you may have and be willing to tell someone when you think something wont work. _1_ You want to be someone that people view as very dependable. This seems as a rare feature and is admired.Be positive. Be someone who can turn a terrible condition into a useful lesson without blinking a

24、n eye. _2_ Dont be a complainer：just quietly meet problems and move on. People like someone who can handle situations without becoming overwhelmed.Respect everyone. Be respectful to your peers and superiors, but most importantly be respectful to people who others might view as “below” you. A great m

25、an once said, “If you want to know what a mans like, take a good look at how he treats his inferiors, not his equals.” That said, be kind to the poor, the homeless, your employees, etc. _3_Look for and solve problems. _4_ Now, find creative solutions for how to fix those problems. Talk to your boss

26、about your solutions and then help get those solutions in place. This is one of the best ways to impress your boss.Get great at what you do. Whatever you do to get yourself up and actively living your life, get really good at that thing. _5_ This is very impressive to people, even if your skill or p

27、assion is a bit nice.AMake a list of them clearly.BDiscover them in your workplace.CKeep it when you make a promise.DStay peaceful while in trouble.EPractice becoming better at your job.FAlways keep calm in tough situations.GTheyre more your equals than you admit.语法填空The first foreign language I stu

28、died was French, and I learnt it at a secondary school between the ages of 11 and 18. It was a compulsory subject for the first three years and I 1._ (choose) to continue studying it afterwards because I enjoyed it, found it 2._ (interest) and was quite good at it. Outside class I practiced 3._ (lis

29、ten) to the French language radio and reading French books.Before going to university, I spent three months working on 4._ farm in southern France. This helped me become pretty fluent 5._ French and acquire a rich farmingrelated vocabulary.My French has also been 6._ (help) on holiday in Morocco and

30、 Portugal. French 7._ (use) as a second language in Morocco and in other countries quite a few people speak French in places 8._ attract a lot of tourists.In September 2009 I joined a couple of French conversation 9._ (group) in Bangor and I have been going to them ever since. It has resulted in my

31、10._ (improve) in my spoken French.Now I can still speak French fluently and can also read it well, but my written French is not so good.课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking必备知识基础练.单词拼写1extinction2.illegal3.immediately4.species5.posters6habitats7.average8.alarm9.hunters10.endanger.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1On average2

32、.are concerned about3.on earth4.dying out5are aware of6.made progress7.adapt to8.under pressure.单句语法填空1illegally2.hunters3.immediately4.extinction5.awareness6were concerned7.on8.endangered9.alarmed10.to关键能力综合练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】文章介绍了三个喜欢读书但又有不同爱好的学生。1答案与解析：D细节理解题。通读全文，结合文中对三个学生喜好的介绍可知，这三个学生均喜欢读书，故选D项。2答案与解

33、析：A推理判断题。根据第一则信息Emily Urich18 years oldCanada的第二句“Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card bills on time.”可知，Emily是个值得信赖的人。3答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二则信息Joe Miller16 years oldAmerica的第一、二句“Im proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do

34、something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts, not really mine.”可知，Joe Miller很有个性，不喜欢跟随别人。4答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三则信息里的“I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.”可知，An Qi想做老师是因为她喜欢孩子。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了瓢虫的有

35、关信息，包括瓢虫的生活习性、人们对瓢虫的看法、瓢虫身上颜色的作用等。5答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据画线词后other planteating pests(其他吃植物的害虫)可知，画线词aphids是一种害虫(pest)。6答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段中Ladybugs are colorful for a reason. They tell the enemies：“Eat something else! I taste terrible.”可知，瓢虫身上的颜色是为了保护自己。7答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，七星瓢虫来自欧洲，后来被引进到北美洲，故B项(七星瓢虫是从

36、北美带到欧洲的)表述错误。故本题应选B项。8答案与解析：D主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了瓢虫的有关信息，包括瓢虫的生活习性、人们对瓢虫的看法、瓢虫身上颜色的作用等。故D项正确。.七选五【语篇解读】我们都希望给他人留下一个好印象。本文主要介绍了如何给他人留下一个好印象的具体做法。1答案与解析：C考查细节注释句。根据空格后面的内容特别是very dependable“可信赖的”可知，这与C项“(遵守自己的诺言)才会让他人信赖”意义一致。2答案与解析：F考查过渡衔接句。根据前面提到“.a terrible condition”可知，遇到艰难的处境的时候，要保持镇静，与F项的意义一致。a t

37、errible condition与tough situations对应。3答案与解析：G考查细节注释句。前面提到的“.take a good look at how he treats his inferiors, not his equals.”说明要平等地对待他人，这与G项(其他人和你一样平等)意义呼应。4答案与解析：B考查过渡衔接句。本段的小标题“Look for and solve problems.”提到了发现问题，解决问题，这与B项(在工作场所发现它们)意义一致，look for与discover相对应，them指代problems。5答案与解析：E考查过渡衔接句。根据前面提到的

38、“Get great at what you do. (把你做的事情做好。)”可知，这与E项(熟能生巧)的意义呼应。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者学习法语的经历。1答案与解析：chose考查时态。本文是在讲述过去的事情，需用一般过去时，所以填chose。2答案与解析：interesting考查形容词。此处是形容词作宾语补足语。修饰表示物的词it，故答案为interesting。3答案与解析：listening考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故答案为listening。4答案与解析：a考查冠词。farm在该文中第一次出现

39、，表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。5答案与解析：in考查介词。fluent意为“流利的，熟练的”。表示讲某种语言流利时，在fluent后加介词in再加具体的语言。6答案与解析：helpful考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处用形容词作表语，故答案为helpful。7答案与解析：is used考查时态和语态。法语应该是被使用，故用被动语态，又因为此处表示的是客观事实，故需用一般现在时；综合可知，此处用use的一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为is used。8答案与解析：that/which考查定语从句。此处places作先行词，关系词指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为that或which。9答案与解析：groups考查名词复数。a couple of在此处意为“一些，几个”，后面是跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为groups。10答案与解析：improvement考查名词。my为形容词性物主代词，其后面用名词形式，improve的名词形式为improvement。