2021届通用版高考英语应用文写作必备素材与核心句式学案：专题08 社会与关爱 WORD版含解析.docx

1、2021年高考英语应用文写作必备素材与核心句式集锦08社会与关爱【真题再现】 （2019年，北京卷）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：西瓜watermelon_【参考范文】Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs.At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Work

2、ing is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.On the farm, we helped pick watermelons. While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.When I came back home, I shared my experi

3、ences with my parents. And they were very proud of me.【解析】本文属于图画作文，要求根据图画内容写一篇英文周记。假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。要求根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。分析四幅图可知，图画作文内容要点比较清晰，其中包括：老师宣布活动内容和意义，我为活动准备，在农场的劳动过程，介绍活动感受。这样有利于学生写作时发挥与扩展。全文可分成三部分，开头段概括活动，中间段描述图画，结尾段总结收获和意义。文章用第一人称来写，使用一般过去时。【范文点评】本文内容完整

4、，语言表述通顺。使用了连接词、衔接词，使文章自然、流畅。文章使用了宾语从句how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.，还使用了At the class meeting, When I got home, On the farm, While working, When I came back home等过渡词，使文章上下文衔接流畅。【经典演练1】近年来,由于人口迁移多代家庭减少、城市发展以及父母喜欢自由等原因，老人独自居住的比例已趋近总体的一-半,这也带来了一些社会问题: 老人生活孤独、缺乏照顾、起居因难等。请根据以上提示以“C

5、are about the old”为题,写一篇英语短文。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高分范文Care about the oldThe number of the elderly living alone has increased incredibly fast in recent years, with the percentage near 50 percent of all. Reasons include population migration, decrease of multi-generational families, the develo

6、pment of cites and parents preference for freedom. As a result, some social problems have arisen such as loneliness, lack of care and the difficulties of living. So it is our responsibility to care about the old in terms of their physical health and feelings. We should go home and visit them as ofte

7、n as possible besides phoning. In addition,do try to keep them company whenever possible.All in all, its high time that we took the responsibility to show our concern for the elderly and make their life enjoyable.句子改写用独立主格结构改写范文中划线的句子The number of the elderly living alone has increased incredibly fa

8、st in recent years, the percentage being near 50 percent of all.佳句临摹佳句1：So it is our responsibility to care about the old in terms of their physical health and feelings.临摹1：我们有责任尽快采取措施保护环境免受污染。It is our responsibility to take measures as soon as possible to protect the environment from pollution.佳句2

9、：Al1 in all, its high time that we took the responsibility to show our concern for the elderly and make their life enjoyable.临摹2：现在正是我们让他们知道他们收集的数据也会帮助经济的时候。 It is high time that we told them that the data they gathered will help the economy as well.【经典演练2】假如你是李华,你班同学王伟昨天下午在放学回家的路上看到一位老妇人摔倒在地，他立刻去帮忙

10、，同时打电话给120,使老妇人得到了及时救治。请你就此事号召全班同学向他学习。要点如下：1.简述王伟的事迹；2.发表感想；3.提出倡议。注意：1.可根据提示适当展开，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右。参考词汇：高尚的道德virtue 和谐的harmonious高分范文Dear classmates，I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Weis story. On his way home yesterday Wang Wei noticed an old lady fall to the ground and helped her wit

11、hout hesitation. He dialed 120 and the old lady got timely treatment in hospital.I was deeply impressed by what Wang Wei had done. There is no doubt that such a deed should be encouraged. Firstly, it has been one of the Chinese traditional virtues to help those in trouble. Secondly ，people nowadays

12、seem to be getting more and more unwilling to help others, especially the aged. Therefore, Wang Weis behavior is of great significance in awakening peoples awareness of helping others.In short, I strongly advocate that all of us should learn from Wang Wei and always be ready to help others.Thats all

13、. Thank you.句子改写用what引导主语从句改写范文中划线的句子What Wang Wei had done impressed me deeply.佳句临摹佳句1：There is no doubt that such a deed should be encouraged.临摹1：作为一一个意志坚定的人，毫无疑问他会成功的。 As a determined person, there is no doubt that he will succeed.佳句2：Wang Weis behavior is of great significance in awakening peopl

14、es awareness of helping others.临摹2：这次植树活动对唤醒我们的环保意识很重要。 This campaign of planting trees is of great significance in awakening the awareness of environment protection.【写作宝典】英语用来承接上文的表述after that/ afterwards以后from now on从现在起By that time到那时after a few days几天以后after a while过了一会儿soon不久then然后later后来meanwh

15、ile与此同时at the same time 同时similarly同样in the same way同样地for example/ instance 例如for this purpose为了这个目的also/too/as well又，也still仍然besides此外whats more更为重要的是in addition (to) .外(还)second(ly)第二third(1y)第三in other words换句话说by the way顺便提一下moreover/ furthermore而且，此外particularly/ in particular 特别no doubt无疑地suc

16、h as例如obviously明显地of course当然certainly无疑，当然at any rate无论如何，不管怎样the following下述，下列，如下【素材集锦】常用词语appropriate for/to适当的,合适的at all events不管怎样,无论如何around the clock夜以继日at the cost of .为代价accuse sb. of sth.控告某人(做)某事at the mercy of任由.摆布appeal to有吸引力,呼吁aware of意识到at a loss不知所措accept sb. as 接受某人.adapt oneself

17、to使自已适应.bring about引起，导致approve of赞成bring sth. into effect使生效,实行assure sb. of sth.使某人确信某事be abundant in富于attach importance to认.为.重要性be beneficial to有利于,有益于be bound to一定会be better off 有较多钱,比较宽裕be capable of doing能够be determined to do sth.决心做某事be concerned with关切,关注charge sb. with sth.控告某人(做)某事be tire

18、d of对.感到厌倦come into contact with接触under the weather身体不舒服compared to/with比较beyond question 毫无疑问to the contrary 相反地break down出故障check in登记，报到break through 突破count on依靠,指望in favorof支持，赞同have access to 使用常用句子1. For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that he has such a strong enthusiasm f

19、or street dancing.由于以上所提到的两个原因，他对街舞有如此强烈的热情就没有什么奇怪的了。2. Im sick and tired of the same old routine every day.我对每天同样的刻板的生活感到厌倦。3.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验。4.I insist that you give me back my money.(insist表示坚持要求时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词应用”should+动词原形,should可省略)我坚持要求你把钱还给我。5.I

20、intend to give him a surprise.我打算给他一个惊喜。6. I like nothing better than helping others.我最喜欢帮助别人。7. I never dreamed of meeting you here. What a coincidence!我从未想过会在这里见到你，真是太巧了!8.I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员。9.I prefer to stay a

21、t home rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里而不愿出去。10.I set my mind to believe and endure all things.我下定决心对所有事情采取信任和容忍的态度。11.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间。12.In a word, money is something but not everything.总之，金钱很重要，但它不是万能的。13. If you want to succeed in l

22、ife, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.引导条件状语从句如果你想在生活中成功，我觉得为自己确立一个且标是非常重要的。14. Is there any chance that you could come to China?你有没有可能来中国?15. It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry.看来信息产业取得了巨大的进步。16. It depends on whether you are determined to do it

23、 or not.这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情。17. It goes without saying that women should have equal rights and opportunities with men.女性理应拥有和男性平等的权利和机会，这是不言而喻的。18. Its amazing that China became the third country that launched a manned spacecraft.中国成为第三个发送载人宇宙飞船的国家,真是惊人。19.It is bad to push yourself too hard. Just try your best.把自己逼得太紧不好,尽力而为就行了。20. It didnt take long before he got used to the life abroad.没多久他就适应了国外的生活。21. My point is that everybody should have the right to get an education.引导表语从句我的观点是每个人都应该有权利接受教育。22. No one can deny that the accident was caused by carelessness.没有人能够否认这起事故是由粗心造成的。