山西省祁县中学2021届高三下学期3月月考英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf
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1、高三英语试题 第1页,共12页英 语(本试卷考试时间120分钟,满分150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒
2、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the man want to leave?A.The service is too slow.B.The food is bad.C.The music is too loud.2.What does the woman do?A.A teacher.B.A nurse.C.A shop assistant.3.What has the man decided to do?A.Continue his talk with Mr Black.B.Go to see an engineer.C.Check the sc
3、hedule.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.On a bus.B.In a library.C.In a shop.5.How did the man feel about his jump in the end?A.Terrified.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.高三英语试题 第2页,共12页第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
4、小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.An accident.C.A magazine.7.Why is The Sunflower closed now?A.It will move to another town.B.The workers are on holiday.C.It is under repair.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What do we know about Mr Bannister?A.
5、He lacks experience.B.He worked on a trade deal last year.C.He is a new member of the company.9.Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end?A.Amelia.B.Mr Duncan.C.Mrs Templeton.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What are the speakers doing?A.Cooking.B.Watching TV.C.Doing shopping.11.What does
6、 the man like best?A.Ice cream.B.Milk.C.Cheese.12.When does the conversation take place?A.At noon.B.In the late afternoon.C.At night.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who gave the woman her first mountain bike?A.Her father.B.Her uncle.C.Her brother.14.Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Champ
7、ionship?A.The road was full of rocks.B.She was too tired to speed up.C.Someone appeared on the road suddenly.高三英语试题 第3页,共12页15.What does the woman think is the most important before a race?A.Making sure the bike is in good condition.B.Looking at the route in advance.C.Doing sports to keep fit.16.Wha
8、t does the woman say about the clothes for a race?A.Theyre comfortable.B.Theyre pretty.C.Theyre tight.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When does the Business Studies course start?A.On June 5th.B.On June 12th.C.On July 11th.18.What can the students bring with them during the course?A.Business videos.B.Notebook c
9、omputers.C.Mobile phones.19.Where is the Business Studies Department?A.Next to the staff car park.B.On the left side of the Science Center.C.Beside the main entrance of the college.20.What language classes are provided this summer?A.Japanese and German.B.French and Chinese.C.Italian and Spanish.第二部分
10、 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATop-Rated Attractions in AustraliaThe Glasshouse It makes a great first stop in Port Macquarie before you head out to tour the town.Wander into the building,and youll find the Glasshouse Visitor Information Centre,with detail
11、s on all the things to see and do in Port Macquarie.Then you can decide what youd like to see and do there.So this centre is strongly recommended.After visiting the centre,you can admire exhibi-tions in the art gallery.It also hosts pop concerts and classical ballets.Port Macquarie Beaches Port Macq
12、uarie is famous for various great beaches.Town Beach is fantastic for surfing and has easy access to downtown shops.Lake Cathie Beach has slides and trampolines(蹦床),which 高三英语试题 第4页,共12页have great appeal for little kids.Backed by rain forests,Shelly Beach is a great pick for nature lov-ers.And there
13、 is also dog-friendly Nobbys Beach.The Koala Hospital The Koala Hospital holds sick and injured koalas and conducts research into saving koala populations.Wandering around the recovery yards is a great way to see the koalas clearly.Itll be your unforgettable experience in Port Macquarie.Entry to the
14、 Koala Hospital is free.But a dona-tion is particularly expected,which will go directly back into helping the koalas.Roto House Next to the Koala Hospital,Roto House sits in a bushland setting and provides a view of ear-ly life in Port Macquarie.This beautifully restored late Victorian home was once
15、 the home of John Flynn,one of Port Macquaries earliest settlers.And its one of the few remaining 19th-century wood homes.All the rooms are set up as they would have been.This character is thought highly of by people.21.Why is the Glasshouse Visitor Information Centre recommended?A.It helps register
16、 visitors information.B.It introduces high-quality artistic performances.C.It gives visitors a general idea about travel arrangements.D.It offers visitors exhibitions regularly.22.What are visitors expected to do at the Koala Hospital?A.To work as volunteers there.B.To adopt injured koalas.C.To avoi
17、d approaching koalas.D.To be active in supporting koalas financially.23.What makes people have a high opinion of Roto House?A.Its unusual foreign design.B.Its cultural and historical value.C.Its role in environmental protection.D.Its contribution to the Koala Hospital.B Jim Halsey,83,has traveled to
18、 Japan and South Korea,through Europe and Central Ameri-ca.One recent day,he lowered his body by bending knees in a narrow,wooden boat and watched as an elephant walked heavily through a wetland in Botswana.高三英语试题 第5页,共12页 Halsey,who was a lawyer before he retired,didnt have to leave his wheelchair
19、at Powhatan Nursing Home to make the trip.He and several other residents at the retirement home wore vir-tual-reality goggles(护目镜)and journeyed to the country in southern Africa,as well as to Ant-arctica.Carleigh Berryman,22,moved from side to side between wheelchairs to fit virtual-reality goggle h
20、eadsets(耳机)on the residents of the retirement home.Her company,Viva Vita,was de-signed to bring virtual-reality experiences to men and women who are at an advanced age and with limited mobility.Berryman created Viva Vita while still a student at George Washington University.She ob-tained$5,000 in se
21、ed money from the schools New Venture Competition for budding entrepre-neurs(初露头角的企业家).Berryman entered the competition as a senioradvancing through several rounds while studying for exams and preparing for graduationand won the runner-up cash prize in April.The money has helped pay for equipment an
22、d cover costs associated with registering the company.Since 2009,the university has given more than$2.3 million in cash prizes to about 2,000 student en-trepreneurs,said Lex McCusker,director of student entrepreneurship programs at GWU.Berrymans idea of setting up Viva Vita didnt come out of nowhere
23、.If you have a chance to be exposed to the high rates of anxiety and depression among older Americans,you will be surely surprised by the figures.Their symptoms of anxiety or depression go unnoticed and are an accept-ed part of aging.In 2017,adults aged 85 and older had one of the nations highest su
24、icide rates:201 deaths per 1,000,000 people.The national average among all age groups is 140 deaths per 1,000,000 Americans.24.Why does the author mention Jim Halsey in the first two paragraphs?A.To present the good services of his nursing home.B.To tell about his unique way of making his trip.C.To
25、show his passion for travelling.D.To mark his outstanding achievement.25.Viva Vitas tours hold most appeal for people who .A.are enthusiastic about taking photos of natural sceneryB.are fond of self-driving toursC.are energetic and enjoy travellingD.are old and have trouble in touring around高三英语试题 第
26、6页,共12页26.Which of the following words can best describe Carleigh Berryman?A.Humorous and knowledgeable.B.Cooperative and generous.C.Competitive and caring.D.Strict and responsible.27.Where is the text most probably taken?A.A magazine.B.A biology textbook.C.An economic newspaper.D.A guidebook.C The
27、Greenland ice sheet has been hiding a secret.But how big the secret is only becomes clear now.Recently,researchers have identified just four sub-glacial lakes beneath the sheet,which are approximately seven times the size of the UK and,in places,more than three kilometers thick.Now,a more thorough l
28、ook at radar data of the region,collected by NASA,has revealed there to be at least 60 lakes lying beneath.Sub-glacial lakes are bodies of meltwater which form beneath ice-masses.The meltwater might come from the pressure of the thick ice above,by heat generated from the flow of the ice,or from wate
29、r on the surface flowing to the bed.This water becomes trapped in depressions with-in the ice and forms lakes.“For a long time in Greenland it was thought that there werent any sub-glacial lakes because the drainage(排水)system is really efficient at getting water from the surface of the ice to the be
30、d and then out to the ocean,”explains Jade Bowling,lead author of the study from the University of Leicester.“People just didnt think that water was stored there.”In order to prove what those people thought was spurious,Bowling had to particularly study more than 500,000 km of radio echo sounding da
31、ta(无线电回声探测数据)that provide images of the bed of the ice sheet.Because radio waves cant pass through water,by searching for areas of reflected waves,researchers are possible to identify the sheet.Of the lakes identified,most are stable.But two are active,which means that they fill up and drain on a cy
32、cle.Active lakes are particularly relevant because in Antarctica it is known that some active lakes cause the ice above to flow quicker.“For Greenland,thats our next step,”says Bowling.“We dont know if they are having a similar effect on the ice.”“If theres a connection and surface water is getting
33、down to the bed more rapidly,then there could be a greater impact on ice flow,”says Bowling.28.What secret has the analysis of NASA data revealed recently?A.The deepest lake is beyond three kilometers.B.Four sub-glacial lakes lie beneath the ice.C.The sub-glacial lakes are larger than the UK.D.Over
34、60 sub-glacial lakes are hidden underneath.高三英语试题 第7页,共12页29.What made people deny the existence of sub-glacial lakes in Greenland?A.The insufficient pressure above.B.The ice-masses never melting.C.The water above going to the sea directly.D.The competence of the drainage system.30.What does the und
35、erlined word“spurious”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Abstract.B.Wrong.C.Positive.D.Meaningless.31.What is Bowlings“next step”?A.To confirm if the stable lakes fill up the bed.B.To know whether the lakes are stable.C.To identify if the ice above active lakes flows faster.D.To figure out whether activ
36、e lakes drain on a cycle.D Today,China has conducted its first 3D printing experiment in space in a newly-launched spacecraft,which was put into low-Earth orbit by Chinas Long March 5B heavy lift carrier rocket.Video broadcast on CCTV showed that the printer has printed a flat section of a honeycomb
37、-shaped(蜂 巢 状 的)structure as well as a symbol of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp,the parent company of the China Academy of Space Technology.The experiment was done by a 3D printer,developed and built by its Beijing Spacecrafts Manufacturing Factory inside the prototype of Chinas new-gen
38、eration manned spacecraft.The printer,named the Space-Based Composite Material 3D Printing System,uses carbon fi-ber-reinforced materials to autonomously print objects.It is installed in the re-entry module of the experimental spaceship,and will be brought back to Earth once the module returns.The p
39、rinter features advanced technologies in material modeling,precision control and auto-mation.Once the space-based 3D printing technology becomes operationally ready,it can exten-sively benefit space programs as astronauts can use it to manufacture a lot of things they current-ly need to obtain from
40、resupply flights by cargo spacecraft.Wang Yanan,editor-in-chief of the Aerospace Knowledge magazine,said the 3D printer will be very useful in extended space missions,such as those in a space station,because it will allow astronauts to make components quickly and conveniently in space.The technology
41、 will save fu-ture space journeys considerable resources and costs.高三英语试题 第8页,共12页 In fact,the device is not the only representative of 3D printing onboard the prototype.A CubeSat deployer,designed and made through 3D printing by CoSats Space Technology,is also carried by the spacecraft to check the
42、 adaptability of 3D-printed equipment in space.CoSats Chief Operating Officer Bai Ruixue said the 3D-printed deployer is much lighter and stronger than its counterparts and it will have huge potential in the space industry.32.What did the video broadcast on CCTV show to the audience?A.The name and t
43、he shape of the 3D printing.B.The significance of the 3D printing technology.C.The process and the products of the 3D printing.D.The relationship between the two companies.33.What if a component is broken in the space station in the future?A.The astronauts can make one using 3D printing and replace
44、it.B.It will be sent by spaceship back to Earth for repair.C.It will be unloaded and abandoned in space.D.The astronauts can fix it conveniently by hand on the spot.34.What is Bai Ruixues attitude to the future of 3D printing in space?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Critical.35.What can be the
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
