2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句 人教PEP版(含答案解析).docx
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1、2023年小升初语法专项突破-祈使句和感叹句 人教PEP版(含答案解析) 一、单选题1_ your Chinese book in your schoolbag. ()ATo putBPutCputting2Have some bread, Danny? ()_ANo, I dont.BYes, please.3Dont _ on the farm. ()Athrow stonesBdanceCsee the animals4We played many games on Childrens Day. _ great fun! ()AWhatBHowCWhat aDWhat an5Dont l
2、isten _ the parrot, Sam! ()OK.A/BtoCfor6What _ interesting film! ()AaBoneCan7Look at me! ()_AThank you.BYou look great.CNo, Im not.8Dont _ late again. Mike. ()AisBbeCdo9Wow! _ a beautiful lamp! ()AwhatBWhatCHow10Have some apples. ()_, I dont like apples.AYesBOKCSorry11_clean the windows. ()ALetsBLet
3、Clets12What _ luck! ()Aa badBbadCbed13_ eat in class. ()AIsntBArentCDont14_, please. ()Aread your bookBRead your bookCReads your book15Please _ me your homework tomorrow. ()AgivingBto giveCgive16Open it and see! ()_AOK.BWelcome!CHere you are.17Im going to have a picnic this Sunday.()_!AThank youBHav
4、e a good timeCSure18_ go at a red light. ()ALetsBDontCCant19_ a great postcard! ()AHowBWhatCWhose20到这里来!( )ACome here!BGo to school!二、用单词正确形式填空21Tom, _ (come) and fly a kite with me.22_ (not drink) in the reading room.来源:Zxxk.Com来源:学科网23Lets _ (have) our picnic.24_ (go) along this street and you can
5、 see the stop.25Be c_(小心). The water is hot. Please dont drink it.26_ (not) walk on the grass.27_ (not stamp) your feet. The baby is _ (sleep).28_ (smoke) in the hospital.29We will be late for class. _ (not worry). Its 7:30 a.m.30_ (go) straight on. The supermarket is on your right.31_ (not) eat too
6、 much, the candies are sweet.32_ (close) the window, please.33Its a nice day. Lets _ (go) for a walk.34Dont _ (喊叫) at the old man.35Tom, _ (not open) the door. It _ (rain) outside.36What a cold, _ (snow)day!37Lets go and _ (have) a look.38_ (keep) your desk clean.39Wang Bing, _ (not) shout in the ci
7、nema, please.40Tell _ ( I) about your English teacher.三、补全句子41_ _ (看) my red T-shirt. _ (多么) nice!42Please w_ me up at 6:30 tomorrow morning, Mum.43_ (看) my gloves. They are _ (如此) big.44Dont r_ in the classroom.根据所给提示词,在四线格上写句子。注意句首的书写和句末的符号,句末符号已经写在括号内。所给提示词都要用上。45bring, me, basket (.) 46there, ar
8、ent, any, fruits, box (.)47earth, goes, around, sun (.)48what, you, need, do (?)49this, morning, I, got, late (.)50_ (小声讲话), please.51_ beautiful the flowers are!52Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.53Dinner is ready! E_ your meal.54Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!
9、55_(谈话) quietly in the library, please.56(让我们) _ buy some fruit.57S_ (慢) down and s_ (停下) at a yellow light.58Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).59T_ q_ in the library, please.60Please _ _ desk _. 61_ care (保重) and drink some warm water.62Dont _ (睡觉) in the library.63K_ your desk clean.64This is Mikes toy car
10、. G_ it to him.参考答案:来源:Z,xx,k.Com1B【详解】句意:把你的中文书放在书包里。考查祈使句,以动词原形开头。A动词不定式,B动词原形,C动词现在分词或动名词,选项B符合题意,故选B。【点睛】2B【详解】句意:吃些面包吧,丹尼?A不,我不是,B是的。表示否定,应用No, thanks.表示肯定,应用Yes, please.故选B。3A【详解】句意:不要在农场里_。throw stones扔石头;dance跳舞;see the animals看动物;根据句意,可知不要在农场里扔石头,故选A。【点睛】4A【详解】句意:我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀!本题考查感叹句,
11、其构成是:What+(aan)+形容词+名词,fun乐趣,不可数名词,多么有趣呀What great fun,故选A。5B【详解】句意:不要听鹦鹉的,山姆!好吧。to到;for为了;listen to听,固定短语,故选B。【点睛】6C【详解】句意:多么有趣的_电影啊!A选项一,不定冠词;B选项一,基数词;C选项一,不定冠词;根据题意可知interesting第一个音标为元音音标,前面应用不定冠词an修饰,故选C。7B【详解】句意:看看我!A非常感谢。B你看起来很棒。C不,我没有。本题考查情景交际,看了别人可以表示赞扬,故选B。8B【详解】句意:不要再迟到了,迈克。句子是祈使句的否定形式,don
12、t后跟动词原形,系动词be的原形是be,故选B。9B【详解】句意:哇,多么漂亮的灯啊!根据句意可知,该句是感叹句,其结构为:What +( a / an )+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语!/ How+(形容词/副词)+主语+谓语!句子符合what引导的感叹句,首字母大写,故选B。10C【详解】句意:吃一些苹果。_,我不喜欢苹果。A是的,B好的,C抱歉。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。11A【详解】句意:让我们擦窗户。let+宾语+动词原形,lets放在句首,首字母大写,故选A。12B【详解】句意:多么_的运气!该句是what引导的感叹句,结构为:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+
13、谓语!luck为不可数名词,其前应用形容词bad,意为糟糕的,故选B。13C【详解】句意:不要在班里吃东西。本题考祈使句的否定句,其构成是:Dont +动词原形+其它,根据构成可知选C,故选C。14B【详解】句意:请看你的书。句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,排除A;分析选项,可知考查祈使句,祈使句动词用原形,排除C。故选B。15C【详解】句意:请明天给我你的家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式,A是动名词/动词的现在分词,B是动词不定式,C是动词原形,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故选C。16A【详解】句意:打开看看!A好的。B欢迎!C给你。选项A符合题意,故选A。17B【详解】句意:我打算这周日去野餐。_
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