2024届高考英语二轮复习阶段测试卷(新高考II卷专用)01(原卷版).docx

1、2024届高考二轮复习阶段测试卷 (新高考II卷专用)01英 语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节 （共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shin?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What is “couscous”?A. A new hotel.B.

2、A kind of food.C. A close relative.2. How will the speakers go to the Sports Complex?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.3. What will the weather be like today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. In which city did the woman and John stay the longest?A. Paris.B. Rome.C. Vienna.5. Why has the man come a long

3、way to see the woman?A. To register an advertisement.B. To ask about a lawyer.C. To have an interview.第二节 （共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the speakers have their p

4、icnic?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.7. Who will go to the market?A. Johnnys mother.B. Lucys parents.C. Johnny and Lucy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a supermarket.9. What does the man have to do now?A. Wait for his turn.B. Sign his nam

5、e.C. Call his friend.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and shop assistant.11. What do we know about the man?A. He is very poor.B. He hates shopping.C. He often comes to the store.12. Which dress does the woman like?

6、A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The white one.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man think of visiting art galleries?A. Costly.B. Worthwhile.C. Disappointing.14. Where did the woman go recently?A. To Washington.B. To Seoul.C. To Paris.15. How old is the woman now?A. 22 years old.B. 26 years old.C.

7、 28 years old.16. What art gallery does the man want to visit again?A. Muse dOrsay.B. Centre Pompidou.C. The National Gallery of Art.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is Perelman?A. A researcher.B. A doctor.C. A reporter.18. With whom do babies feel the most comfortable?A. Strange adults.B. Babysitters.C.

8、Other babies.19. How may babies react to unfamiliar babies?A. They may start to cry.B. They may touch each other.C. They may show much fear.20. What may the study lead to?A. Much more parenting time with babies.B. A greater demand for experienced babysitters.C. An increase in family-based day care c

9、enters.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AListed below are some nice family-friendly museums in Chicago, pick one that interests your kids most and take your little ones there to have fun.Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)It was open to the public on May 30th, 1930. V

10、isitors with limited movement can use easy slopes (斜坡) to reach the exhibits, which are also explained to children through an app. Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.Elmhurst History MuseumIts a museum about history that has won awards

11、 and was created in 1957. It shows different exhibits about many history-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit about its own history, and offers various public programs, tours of exhibits, and special events for the community. The museum is a fantastic place for families to visit for a day

12、 or two, and it even has places for picnics and holiday train journeys.Chicago Childrens MuseumFounded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits for children, featuring dinosaur bones, a play area only for babies and a famous and fun climbing area for children. Moreover, the museum offers var

13、ious exhibitions and daily art classes for children, which are free of charge. Visiting the museum on the weekend is a good choice for economical family amusement.Field Museum of Natural HistoryWith millions of things in its store, it was established in 1893. Discover more than 4 billion years of li

14、fe on Earth through interesting displays and interactive events, and discover protection campaigns worldwide.It is now considered as famous as the Smithsonian Institution, established in 1846 in Washington, and the American Museum of Natural History, which originated in 1869 in New York.21. What is

15、special about the Shedd Aquarium for family visitors?A. They can go on a picnic there.B. They can sleep overnight there.C. They can surf the Internet.D. They can learn the history of Chicago.22. What can kids do at the Chicago Childrens Museum?A. Have discounts on holidays.B. Watch dolphins exhibiti

16、ons.C. Take a fun climb.D. Take free art classes on an app.23. Which of the following has the longest history?A. Shedd Aquarium.B. Elmhurst History Museum.C. Chicago Childrens Museum.D. Field Museum of Natural History.BWhen I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitt

17、ing in that dark auditorium listening to Mr. Zigler raise everyones spirits up to the ceiling, feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said: “Dad, I want to make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker

18、just like Mr. Zigler.” I replied. A dream was born.Recently, after a four-year relationship with a top company beginning as a salesperson and ending as a regional sales manager, I made my decision to start my own company and leave my secure position after attending a regional sales meeting. The vice

19、-president of our company delivered a speech that changed my life. He asked us, “If a genie would grant you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a moment to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a genie?” I would never forget the shock I felt at that moment. I

20、 realized everything I had accomplishedthe graduate degree, the successful sales career, speaking engagements, training and managing for the companyhad prepared me for this moment. I was ready and did not need a genies help to become a motivational speaker.Having made that decision, I was immediatel

21、y tested. One week after I left, my husband was laid off from his job. We had recently bought a new home and needed both incomes to make the monthly mortgage payment and now we were done to no income. It was alluring to turn back to my former company, but I still wanted to move forward.When I held t

22、o my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles really began to happen. In a short period my husband found a better job. We didnt miss a mortgage payment. I was able to book several speaking engagements with new clients. I discovered the incredible power of dreamsThe world always makes way for

23、 the dreamer.24. What is “my dream” after listening to the speech?A. To open a company.B. To motivate others.C. To be a sales manager.D. To go to a top company.25. The underlined word “alluring” in the third paragraph probably means _?A. challenging B. tempting C. competitive D. fantastic26. By disc

24、overing “the world always makes way for the dreamer”, the author believes _.A. the harder you work, the luckier you areB. the longest journey begins with the first stepC. life is hot for people with dreamsD. nothing is impossible to a willing heart27. Which of the following can best describe the aut

25、hor?A. Persistent and determined. B. Generous and ambitious.C. Devoted and determined.D. Confident and aggressive.CTaking in dirty air does great harm to our health. Air pollution lowers the average life spans by a year worldwide and in more polluted parts of Asia and Africa, dirty air shortens live

26、s up to twice that much. Scientists shared their new findings in Environmental Science & Technology Letters. The study used data gathered in 2016 as part of a project known as the Global Burden of Disease and was the first major country-by-country look at the connection between the length of lif

27、e and whats known as fine PM. Air pollution has been linked to many health problems. Most earlier studies had looked at how tiny air pollutants affected rates of illness or death. Joshua Apte is an environmental scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. By looking at life expectancy (预期寿命), hi

28、s team had hoped to make the threat easier to understand. PM2.5 is what scientists call tiny particles (颗粒) of pollution in the air. Higher levels of PM2.5 can cause health problems and cut months, if not years, from the average length of life. This analysis shows how pollution affects life expectan

29、cy in different parts of the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends limiting PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air. Aptes group calculated how holding pollution to this low level would help people. In countries with very dirty air, meeting this standard would lengthen peoples

30、lives. However, in countries whose air already meets this standard, the study shows no gain in life expectancy. In other words, meeting the WHO standard wont reduce health costs resulting from dirty air because even below 10 micrograms per cubic meter, pollution still causes serious risks. Meanwhile

31、, the scientists compared how other threats including smoking and cancer shorten the length of life across the globe.28. What is special about the study?A. It won recognition from a professional journal.B. It discussed health problems caused by air pollution.C. It gathered lots of data for the Globa

32、l Burden of Disease.D. It analyzed the link between life spans and PM by country.29. What is Joshua Aptes team trying to do?A. Help people better understand air pollution.B. Study life expectancy in different countries.C. Know how small air pollutants affect health.D. Deal with different kinds of he

33、alth problems.30. What will happen if a country limits PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air?A. Peoples life spans will surely increase.B. It will guarantee people clean air.C. Peoples health may not be much improved.D. It will be awarded by the WHO.31. What might be discussed in the followi

34、ng paragraphs?A. How other threats shorten life expectancy.B. How cleaning up the air can lengthen lives.C. How air pollution shortens lives by country.D. How all the countries deal with severe pollution.DSearch “toxic parents”, and youll find more than 38,000 posts, largely urging young adults to c

35、ut ties with their families. The idea is to safeguard ones mental health from abusive parents. However, as a psychoanalyst (精神分析学家), Ive seen that trend in recent years become a way to manage conflicts in the family, and I have seen the severe impacts estrangement (疏远) has on both sides of the divid

36、e. This is a self-help trend that creates much harm.“Canceling” your parent can be seen as an extension of a cultural trend aimed at correcting imbalances in power and systemic inequality. Todays social justice values respond to this reality, calling on us to criticize oppressive and harmful figures

37、 and to gain power for those who have been powerless. But when adult children use the most effective tool they have themselves to gain a sense of security and ban their parents from their lives, the roles are simply switched, and the pain only deepens.Often, what I see in my practice are cases of fa

38、mily conflict mismanaged, power dynamics turned upside down rather than negotiated. I see the terrible effect of that trend: situations with no winners, only isolated humans who long to be known and feel safe in the presence of the other.The catch is that after estrangement, adult children are not s

39、uddenly less dependent. In fact, they feel abandoned and betrayed, because in the unconscious, it doesnt matter who is doing the leaving; the feeling that remains is “being left”. They carry the ghosts of their childhood, tackling the emotional reality that those who raised us can never truly be lef

40、t behind, no matter how hard we try.What I have found is that most of these families need repair, not permanent break-up. How can one learn how to negotiate needs, to create boundaries and to trust? How can we love others, and ourselves, if not through accepting the limitations that come with being

41、human? Good relationships are the result not of a perfect level of harmony but rather of successful adjustments.To pursue dialogue instead of estrangement will be hard and painful work. It cant be a single project of “self-help”, because at the end of the day, real intimacy (亲密关系) is achieved by wor

42、king through the injuries of the past together. In most cases of family conflict, repair is possible and preferable to estrangement and its worth the work.32. Why do young people cut ties with the family?A. To gain an independent life.B. To restore harmony in the family.C. To protect their psycholog

43、ical well-being.D. To follow a tendency towards social justice.33. What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Response.B. Problem.C. Operation.D. Emphasis.34. To manage family conflict, the author agrees that young adults should _.A. break down boundariesB. gain power within the fa

44、milyC. live up to their parents expectationsD. accept imperfection of family members35. Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To advocate a self-help trend.B. To justify a common social value.C. To argue against a current practice.D. To discuss a means of communication.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分

45、，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Even in difficult times, there is opportunity. 36 . It can be a challenging time for parents, involving emotional and practical changes, but while the empty nest syndrome (综合征) is a particular type of loss, it is also the start of a new chapter of y

46、our life. If you approach it in the right way, it can be just as much a time for self-discovery as it is a challenge.Remember: youre much more than just a parentNo one is defined by only one role. This includes parentseven if they sometimes feel that they are. 37 . You could reinvest in relationship

47、s, refocus on your career or become more active in any community involvements you have.Remember what your kids want: your happinessLeaving home is an exciting part of your childrens lives, but its unlikely that theyd want it to come at the expense of your happiness. 38 . The more you can find the po

48、sitives in the situation, the more youll be able to be there for them. 39 Big changes are often easier to deal with if you tackle them slowly rather than try to tackle a huge, complex situation in one go. The same is true of dealing with the loneliness of an empty home. A lot of people instantly cra

49、m (塞满) their diaries and think, “Oh, Ill keep really, really busy.” But that can mean youre not allowing yourself time to reflect on whats going on.When your children leave home, it isnt the end of your relationship with them. Its the beginning of phase two of your bond, which will most likely last

50、far, far longer even than the years when you lived together. 40 . Your relationship with your children hasnt gone anywhere. Its going to be a source of great joy for years to come.A. Whenever your child leaves home, take it seriouslyB. Remember to take the long viewC. Whats more, they still need you

51、r supportD. Remember to take it a step at a timeE. Far from an ending, its a new beginningF. The same is true of children leaving homeG. Having children leave home is a good opportunity to recognize all the other crucial roles you play第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

52、选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After three decades of teaching, Jim Stanley, a chorus and piano teacher at Cartersville High School in Cartersville, Georgia, Atlanta, is getting ready to retire. But before he goes, there was one thing he wanted to do: 41 with some of his former students for one last performance.

53、 That wish 42 on May 13 with a heartfelt rehearsal (排练) and alumni (校友) concert at Cartersvilles auditorium (礼堂). Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly went 43 online with 2 million views and counting. Stanley 44 the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville last year, 45 t

54、his would just be a good 46 to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood. Little did he 47 at the time that a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a 48 of nearly 100 former students, some of whom 49 back to Georgia from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Colum

55、bia to give Stanley a tremendous send-off into retirement. “I choked up a little bit. But I tried to keep the 50 from flowing.” he added. “It was 51 an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too. We were all in a 52 place.”Stanley was 53 to become an educator himself after taking a c

56、horus class in the ninth grade and credited his own chorus teacher for the 54 he needed to pursue the profession. He hopes he has made a positive 55 on his students over the years.41. A. claimedB. restoredC. reuniteD. encountered42. A. came outB. calmed downC. came trueD. woke up43. A. viralB. artif

57、icialC. rewardingD. accessible44. A. stood byB. came up withC. resulted inD. learned from45. A. enteringB. thinkingC. confirmingD. showing46. A. contactB. emphasisC. associationD. opportunity47. A. mistakeB. launchC. witnessD. know48. A. gatheringB. jumpingC. winningD. singing49. A. swamB. flewC. bo

58、undedD. sought50. A. tearsB. movementC. emotionD. happiness51. A. definitelyB. tightlyC. violentlyD. deeply52. A. accessibleB. beautifulC. delightfulD. difficult53. A. sentB. inspiredC. achievedD. reserved54. A. acceptanceB. arrivalC. charmD. encouragement55. A. differenceB. countC. impactD. mess第二节

59、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A realistic drama A Lifelong Journey has become a huge hit on TV and online recently. 56 (focus) on the ups and downs of Zhous family over five decades, it has caused nostalgia (怀旧) among many viewers. With the drama 57 (release) on China Central

60、Television and streaming platform iQiyi on Jan 28, its viewership is 58 (steady) on the rise. Many viewers issued a 59 (describe) of the show that it was like a time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.Adapted 60 Liang Xiaoshengs award-winning novel of the same name, the sho

61、w explores themes of family, friendship and romance in a bittersweet story. Set in 61 1960s, its not surprising that the family has to deal with lots of social 62 (change). Like the restart of Gaokao, the countrys Reform and Opening-up, the boom of Xiahai and the nations anti-corruption campaign. Fo

62、llowing the lives of Zhous family, the Grama gives viewers an insight into the ordinary Chinese who have turned a country in 63 (poor) into the second largest economy in the world.The shows director Li Lu, 64 became well known for his anti-corruption series in the Name of the People in 2017, said “C

63、hina 65 (witness) dramatic changes over the past five decades and it is time to create such a drama to remember the past.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Bob来信介绍了他在学校的体育活动，并询问你校的体育活动情况，请你给他写一封回信。要点如下：1.体育课活动项目；2.课外活动项目；3.你最喜欢的运动及感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob,_ Yours, Li Hua第二节（

64、满分 25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Two years ago, wed traded our old life in Sydney to sail around the world. Life on the water was extremely happy: we were finally free of the 9-to-5 grind and our two children enjoyed getting to see the world while being home-schooled. But one day, looking

65、 at the kittens on the dock at a port in Greece, the kids asked, ”Can we please have a pet? Guy and I were hesitant at first, but after some thought it made sense that living on a boat would be the best time to welcome an animal into our lives -we would be with it 24/7 and could give it plenty of at

66、tention. We decided a dog would be better-suited to sea life.After doing some research about what it would take to bring a dog back home to Australia as we sailed back, I decided a dachshund (腊肠狗) would make the ideal pet. They were low to the ground, easy to transport, good boat security and loving

67、, intelligent dogs. Guy hadnt had a little dog before and doubted a little. But my cute photos eventually worked their magic and we headed to a town in Sicily to meet a breeder who had some miniature dachshunds. And the minute we laid eyes on the brown pup, we knew she was the one for us. We called

68、her Pipsqueak-or Pip for short-and welcomed her onto the boat.The first few days with Pip saw us encounter some rough weather, but she took it all in her stride (从容应对). The kids fell in love with her instantly. Pip was never far from our side, even accompanying us to museums and galleries. Our sails

69、 saw us cross the Atlantic Ocean to the United States, and then we decided to sail home to Australia. But when COVID-19 hit, it became complicated: we had to get on a flight quickly as borders around the world were closing fast. Problem was, we couldnt take Pip. After much discussion, Guy and I deci

70、ded that we would have to leave her with a friend while we flew home. Handing our dog over was utterly heartbreaking. Itll only be for a couple of weeks, I told myself.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。But, like most people, we underestimated the situation. _So, on the way to the airport, we stopped at Ikea and bought some hot dogs to be sure shed come to us. _