徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（4）及答案.doc

1、徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（4）及答案2015高考英语（附解析答案）.单项填空1My sister，_ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily.Astruggling BstruggledCto struggle Dhaving struggled解析考查非谓语动词。struggle与my sister之间是主动关系，且有for months可知struggle这一动作已经存在一段时间，故应用现在分词的完成式作状语，修饰my sister。答案D2Dina，_

2、for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.Astruggling BstruggledChaving struggled Dto struggle解析 考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：Dina，奋斗了几个月，想找个做女服务员的工作，最后在当地一家广告社谋到了一个职位。因Dina与struggle之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且struggle发生在took之前，故用现在分词的完成时态作定语。答案 C3 Ill help you prepare for the p

3、arty on Wednesday. Please dont_.My sisters have promised to help me.Apromise Bannoy Cbother Ddisturb解析考查动词词义辨析。promise答应；承诺；annoy使恼怒；使生气；bother费心；麻烦；disturb妨碍；打搅。由句意“请不必费心，我的姐妹们已经答应来帮我了”可知应选C项。答案C4 As a weightlifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think. But_that, he is still one of the best

4、 athletes at present.Ain case of Bin spite ofCthanks to Din response to解析考查短语辨析。A项意为“万一；以防万一”；B项意为“尽管如此”；C项意为“幸亏；由于”；D项意为响应；反应”。答案B5Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could_herself of the bad situation.Athrow Bremove Cmove Drid解析考查动词词义辨析。throw扔；投；remove搬开；挪开；move移动；搬动；rid去掉；

5、除掉。rid sb of sth“给某人去掉某物”。答案D6In April,2009，President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking Bto markCbeing marked Dhaving marked解析此题考查非谓语动词。mark和“President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选A。答案A7It is illegal for a publi

6、c official to ask people for gifts or money _favors to them.Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement with D in exchange for解析 考查介词短语的用法。句意：公职人员向人们索要礼品或金钱作为给人们带来恩惠的交换是非法的。A.“优先于”；B.“代替”；C.“同意，赞同，与一致”；D.“作为交换”。由题干和四个介词短语的含义可知，D项正确。答案 D8The company_only when it gets orders from a foreign country.Aim

7、ports Bexports Ctransports Ddeports解析句意：只有当这个公司从国外得到订单时，才出口。export出口；import进口；transport运输；deport驱逐(出境)。答案B9The meeting_tomorrow afternoon is about _rid of pollution.Aheld；to get Bto be held；gettingCto hold；to get Dbeing held；getting解析 第一空hold与其逻辑主语the meeting之间是被动关系，因此用不定式的被动式表将来；第二空get rid of“阻止，除掉

8、”作介词about的宾语，因此用动名词形式。句意：明天下午举行的会议是关于制止污染问题的。答案 B10Progress so far has been very good，_，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Dbesides解析句意：迄今为止，进展很顺利，因此，我们肯定项目能按时完成。两个分句是因果关系。however无论如何，不管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此外，除此之外。答案C11She tho

9、ught I was praising her son，_as a matter of fact，I was scolding him for his bad behaviours at school.Awhile Btherefore Cwhich Dso that解析句意：她认为我在表扬她儿子，其实不然，我倒是在批评他在学校的不良行为。用while表示转折。答案A12There was a_look on his face when he met with the_problem.Aconfusing；confusing Bconfused；confusedCconfusing；confu

10、sed Dconfused；confusing解析 本题第二个空比较简单，选confusing表示“令人困惑的(难题)”。第一个空往往也受此影响误选confusing，再加上confused多用来指人，选错的可能性就会更大。确定第一个空的关键：confusing look是令别人困惑的一种表情；而confused look是当事人内心感到困惑时流露出的表情。答案 D13The final exam is coming.Would you mind my staying up late，going over my lessons?Id rather you_.With the light on，

11、I cant fall asleep.Adont Bdidnt Cwont Dhavent解析“would rather从句”时，从句的主语与主句主语不一致时，从句中的谓语动词若表示同现在事实相反，则应用一般过去时。答案B14Do you regret_2,000 yuan for the trip?No.I would gladly have paid_for it.Ato pay；twice so muchBto have paid；as much twiceCpaying；twice as muchDhaving paid；so much twice解析由句意可知，“我”的两千元早已经付

12、了，因此回答表示“不懊悔。我愿意付两倍的钱”。regret接动词ing形式时，表示“后悔已经做过的事情”；as much修饰倍数时，应该把倍数放在前面。答案C15People believe that we_a special ability to learn language and that our brain_itself to the language we heard around us.Aare prepared for；adjustsBare equipped for；adaptsCare armed with；fitsDare equipped with；adjusts解析句意

13、：人们认为我们具备特别的语言学习能力，并且我们的大脑也适应了我们所听到的周围的语言。be prepared for和be equipped for意为“为做好准备”，不符合句意；be armed with和be equipped with意为“用武装好自己；具备”，符合句意。adjust(oneself)to意为“(使)适应”。答案D。【潍坊市第一中学高三阶段测试】语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Attracting senior citizens,Florida is home to

14、the largest population of elder Americans.A.不填；不填 B.the;the C.the;不填 D.不填；a 22.I would appreciate if you could teach me how to use the computer.A.that B.this C.it D.you 23.-How was Roberts cooking? -Oh,pretty good.I was quite .A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired 24.I looked at it and found

15、 that including the wine,the bill $70.A.arrived at B.got to C.reached at D.came to25.Do you think the weather will be all right this summer? No, we are lucky.The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.A.if B.though C.unless D.as26. I lock the lab before I go home? Dont bother.Ill check it myself lat

16、er.A.May B.Must C.Can D.Shall 27.Jack,this is the third time that you have been late this week. Sorry,sir,but I was for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A.held up B.put up C.taken up D.given up 28. I cannot understand is she wants to resign her present job.A.What;why B.Which;how C.That;

17、why D.What;which 29.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.She seemed for it pretty well.A.to prepare B.to have prepared C.having prepared D.to be preparing 30.Look out!Dont get too close to the house roof is under repair.A.whose B.which C.of which D.what 31.You look tired.Yes,I no

18、n-stop until 8 oclock.A.had worked B.had been working C.will work D.was working 32.Eating too much fat can to heart disease and high blood pressure.A.devote B.attend C.contribute D.turn 33.His father sent him to Paris to study law,but he developed his love for the theatre.A.besides B.instead C.moreo

19、ver D.therefore 34.George was responsible for the accident because he didnt give a to other drivers.A.notice B.signal C.symbol D.mark 35.Honey,Id like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend. .You must help me with the decoration of the house.A.Go ahead B.Thats great! C.Forget it! D.Why

20、?【参考答案】21-25 ACCDC 26-30 DAABA 31-35 DCBBC【浙江省宁波市高三“十校联考”考试】单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - Well, its getting late. I must be going. Thank you for inviting me to the evening party of the Rabbit Year.-_. A. Oh, its so late. B. Thank you for coming. C. All right.

21、 D. I really had a happy time.2. In January, 2011, _ leader of the Chinese Communist Party Hu Jintao was warmly received by Barak Obama, who was elected _ president of the US two years ago. A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the3. Youd better not leave the football club. If you do, most probably yo

22、u will not be _ back in. A. turned B. received C. admitted D. abstracted4. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Internet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. A. that B. which C. it D. as5. If you havent had enough sleep, your actions will give you _ du

23、ring the day. A. away B. up C. in D. off6. The teacher was absorbed in writing something, only _ now and then to refer to a book or another. A. to stop B. stopped C. stopping D. having stopped7. No doubt she will be late. Its _ of her to keep all the other guests waiting. A. original B. logical C. n

24、ormal D. typical8. My uncle _ in Taiwan for 20 years. Now he has settled down in mainland. A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. was living9. _ you work hard, you wont solve this problem. A. Even B. As C. Unless D. Since10. The illness of her son is so _ that she cannot go to sleep at night. A. sati

25、sfying B. worrying C. surprising D. puzzling11. Usually an adult man can grow about 1.7 meters tall, _ a few may grow as short as 1.3 meters. A. while B. or C. for D. so12. - Ill buy you a ten-speed bicycle as a birthday present. - Is that a _? I wish you would not disappoint me. A. decision B. pres

26、entation C. preference D. promise13. According to our school regulations, you _ arrive at school before 7 A.M. A. may B. can C. will D. should14. The case is rare _ a man can be cured of such a terrible disease. A. when B. where C. how D. that15. - Could you be so kind as to pass me the cell phone?

27、- _. A. With pleasure B. A pleasure C. Yes, please D. Go ahead.16. We will give a gift to _ comes first. A. who B. whomever C. whom D. whoever17. _ what I had previously thought, my new deskmate turned out to be a very interesting guy. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Contrary to D. Because of18. He

28、is considered to be a gifted manager, _ with a quick mind and good humor. A. one B. each C. that D. who19. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, _ the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present. A. persuaded B. to persuade C. persuade D. persuading20. What a pity. If I had

29、caught that flight, I _ over the Pacific Ocean now. A. would fly B. would have flown C. would be flying D. were flying【参考答案】1-5 BBCDA 6-10 CDACB 11-15 ADDBA 16-20 DCABC 【江西省南昌二中月考】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21“Have you seen _ new bike? I put it here just now”“Is it _ white o

30、ne? A boy has ridden it away”Aa, the Bthe, the Ca, a Dthe, a22Many scientists have believed that there may be a _of life on the MarAmark Bsignal Csigh Dsign 23When the peace talk failedThere was a fear that war may _ at anytime Abreak off Bbreak up Cbreak out Dbreak down24Once new difficulties _ in

31、your work, its always important to use your brains Araise Barise Carouse Drise 25England is one of the countries_ people drive on the left Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere26_ seems no sense in complainingWe should take action now AThat BThis CIt DThere27Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers we

32、re walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _, three of whom were killed Aset off Bset out Cset up Dset about28If you listen to me, you _ have some candies, dear Amust Bmay Cshall Dwill29Though Im familiar _the poem, Ill try to learn it_ heart Ato; to Bto; by Cwith; by Dwith; to30On Sundays th

33、ere were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents sitting together jokingAtheir Bwhose Cwhich Dthat31With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fields of ITAhas introduced Bwas introduced Cis introduced Dis being introduced 32“Weve missed the train!” “_, therell be another

34、 in ten minutes” AAll right BNot at all CNever mindDDont mention it33After making herself up, she _ herself in the mirror Afound Badmired Cshowed Denjoyed34There was nothing special about this film it was only _Aparticular Baverage CinterestingDstrange35This is the very letter _came last nightAwho Bwhich CthatDas【参考答案】21-25 CDCBD 26-30 DACCA 31-35 DCBBC