2021届通用版高考英语二轮复习 完型填空解题与练习（一） WORD版含答案.doc

1、2021高考英语二轮完型填空解题与练习（一）一：完型填空解题误区1. 完形填空是语法词汇题语法主要考定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句，语法变化较慢，词汇的发展较快，所以语法考的越来越少。完形填空选的是最佳答案而不是最正确答案，对词汇的把握不能只认识意思，只知其一不知其二，不能一叶障目不见森林，不能只知道表面意思，不知道深刻意思。2. 认为完形填空需背大纲 3500 个单词 背单词理念：通过真题背单词以真题为圆心，以努力为半径，画完美的高考备考圆对真题的把握标准：（1）翻开近十年真题，没有一个生词。（2）翻开近十年真题，没有一个难句。（3）翻开十年真题，知道所有选项对错的原因。*准备长难句的方法：

2、把真题中的长难句归类处理好真题与模拟题的关系：真题是根本，真题是核心学习过程中应该先做真题，后做模拟题建议：多做阅读理解方面的模拟题，完形填空模拟题意义不大。准备内容（1） 背诵近十年真题（大约 240-280 词的文章）（2） 背诵十年真题中的所有选项，选项基本体现了完形填空考察的范围（大约 700-800 词），找出每个单词对错的原因，知道每个单词的用法。（3）把握解题技巧，没有技巧的完形填空是失败的完形填空。（4）背大批量的词组高频词组（5）适当模拟题二：习题训练（A）Every year, as soon as Halloween is over, our son Matthew wa

3、its for the lights. As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, as the temperatures 1 and the leaves fall, he waits for the 2 .The neighbors across the street always put up a light display for the holidays and Matthew loves to wait for them to be turned on, which usually 3 right after Thanksgivi

4、ng. 4 , he begins his monitoring a month before their arrival. And then, each day between Thanksgiving and 5 the lights are turned off, he waits, 6 ， from midafternoon on.And when each evenings moment comes, you dont have to be with 7 . You know it no matter where you are in the house. The rhythmic

5、8 . The dancing around the house. Pure 9 on his face! And it happens every single night.Despite all his 10 ，in the worlds view his severe mental disabilities, his two-year-old 11 in a twenty-three-year-old body, his inability to speak Matthew knows 12 very profound, that light will shine in the dark

6、ness, and no matter how long the 13 is, without 14 ，eventually , those lights will shine again. There will come a season when those lights will shine again.Whatever 15 I find within and around me, I look to my son, and remember that a light can break the darkness.1.ARise BChange Cdrop Dstay2.ALights

7、 BNeighbors CTricks Dholidays3.Ahappens BTests CObtains Ddelivers4.AInstead BThen CTherefore DHowever5.AUnless Buntil CAfter Dsince6.Anervously BImpatiently CExcitedly Dquietly7.AIt BHer COne Dhim8.Apoems BExcitement CClapping Dfighting9.ASurprise BSadness CGlory Ddelight10.ALimitations Badvantages

8、CCharacters Dbeliefs11.ABrother BSister CMind Dmemory12.ANothing Bsomething CEverything Danything13.AHoliday Bdisplay CStreet Dwait14.Afail BPity CStop Dplan15.AHappiness BDarkness CSympathy DWarmth（B）Its about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the lon

9、g trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 . Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long a

10、nd careful 7 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 11

11、 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.Jeff had 14 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and th

12、en drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. Its good to know theres still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of 17 , says Lisa of Ehlers rescue 18 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs, says Ehlers. If it had been

13、 my dog, Id hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard2. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued6.

14、A. home B. past C. back D. on 7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded 11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car12. A. called B. copied C. c

15、ounted D. remembered 13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns 17. A. place B. troubleC. waste D. extreme 18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing参考答案：A篇：15 CAADB 610 CDCDA 1115 CBDAB B篇：15 CBADC 610 CDABB 1115 BACAD 16-20ABCDD