广东省汕头市金山中学2019届高三英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、广东省汕头市金山中学2019届高三英语上学期期中试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分135(1201.125)分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必分别将答题卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。第一部分 阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15题, 每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ABest Wes
2、tern Ilford HotelBest Western Ilford is just 20 minutes away from Central London via subway or train, putting you within touching distance of all that the capital has to offer!It is a 3-star hotel, offering luxury as well as comfort. From the stylish, convenient setting to the latest multi-media fac
3、ilities, were well connected in more ways than one!Our multi-lingual (多语言的) staff will do everything they can to make your stay as memorable as possible and you might pick up some handy new phrases along the way! If you want to see the sights and get the most out of London while youre here, theyll b
4、e happy to recommend the citys best bits, and tell you the best way to get there too.Even though near central London, theres more countryside scenery near the hotel. Just minutes away, you can enjoy the beautiful Epping Forest and ride a horse along the famous Centenary Walk path. The English lakes
5、and gardens in the nearby Valentines Park are simply stunning(极好的), and the popular Fairlop Waters is perfect for birdwatchers! Location:3-5 Argyle Road, Ilford, England, IG1 3BH, United Kingdom Getting there:Nearest motorway: M11, Ja406, 2.4kilometresNearest train station: Ilford, 0.8 kilometresNea
6、rest tube station: Gants Hill, 70 kilometresNearest airport: London City, 4.5 kilometres Meeting, Conferences and EventsThe meeting and conferences facilities at the Best Western Ilford are second to none. We can cater for business meetings, training sessions, seminars and product launches, so be ou
7、r guest! For your reference:Twenty-Four Hour Service. No Lift. Hotel does not sell alcohol; however, soft drinks are available.1. What do we know about the staff in Best Western Ilford Hotel?A. They will communicate with you only in English.B. They can show you around Central London freely.C. They c
8、an teach you English for days free of charge.D. They do everything they can for you and offer best service.2. Which of the following places is the farthest away from the hotel?A. Argyle Road. B. Epping Forest.C. Gants Hill.D. Valentines Park.3. What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text?A
9、. To draw your special attention. B. To introduce their best service.C. To advertise the soft drinks. D. To tell about the hotels history.BThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater.
10、With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked
11、 down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned
12、quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had bee
13、n my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage tru
14、ck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a sma
15、ll square shape.It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.4. How did the write
16、r feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick B. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerful D. Disappointed and helpless5. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_.A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an
17、evening school D. preparing for the first night show6. On her way home the writer_A. lost her wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife D. found some homeless people following her7. From the text, we can infer that the writer_A. woul
18、d stop working at night B. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with the man D. would give up her job at the bankCThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relatio
19、nship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and un
20、conditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina, 27 years old, says, I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedding. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave yo
21、u life! Best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying. While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely reward
22、ing. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contempor
23、ary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together. Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason the
24、y arent speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. It isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their m
25、others well being. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always trumps(王牌) friend.8. The und
26、erlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.A. differ B. prevent C. benefit D. change9. What do we know from the passage?A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B. A mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.C. The mother and daughter
27、relationship goes beyond best friends friendship.D. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.10The author proves his statements mainly by _.A. listing data B. giving explanations C. quoting sayings D. making examples11. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to be a good mother and
28、daughter? B. Who is a mothers best friend?C. Mother or friend? D. Can a mother be a daughters best friend?DBeing sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity(长寿) boost seems to co
29、me from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers(鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a mans life and two to
30、 a womans. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm. Even if the odds are stacked against you (the conditions are not favourable), marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease
31、 can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesnt smoke. Theres a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple
32、 of years following their spouses death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social
33、 networks have similar effects.So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological mechanisms(机制). For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to bette
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