广东省佛山一中10-11学年高二上学期第一次段考（英语）.doc

1、2010学年度高二级第一学期阶段考试英语科试题第一卷（共三大题，满分100分）I 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷原相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题目将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第1至第3题。1. According to the conversation, where does it most probably take place? A. In

2、the station.B. At the airport.C. In a hotel.2. In which hotel is Mr Johnson going to stay? A. White Swan Hotel.B. Asian International Hotel.C. Garden Hotel.3. Why does Mr Johnson come to Guangzhou? A. On business.B. For sightseeing.C. Visiting old friends.请听第2段对话，回答第4至第6题。4. When did the couple get

3、married? A. Five years ago.B. Four years ago.C. Three years ago. 5. Who will look after their baby when they are out? A. The mans mother.B. The mans sister.C. Their baby-sitter.6. What is true according to the conversation? A. They will spend their anniversary in the same place as they did last year

4、. B. They will spend their anniversary with some friends in the Watermill Inn. C. They will spend their anniversary at the weekend.请听第3段对话，回答第7至第9题。7. What film are the speakers going to see? A. Waterloo Bridge.B. Casablanca.C. Titanic.8. When will the film begin? A. Friday at 4:00 p.m. B. Saturday

5、at 7:00 pm.C. Sunday at 7:00 p.m.9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Couple.B. Friends.C. Neighbours.请听第4段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The effects of caffeine. B. Some causes of headaches. C. How to do well in exams.11. How many cups of co

6、ffee has the man taken since lunch? A. Three.B. Four. C. Two.12. According to the dialogue, we know that _. A. its certain that the heart disease is caused by coffee B. the man will go on drinking coffee C. the woman can make the man stop drinking coffee请听第5段独白，回答第13至第15题。13. What is mustard? A. A n

7、ew food.B. A food since ancient timesC. Only a French food.14. Besides being used as a food, what can mustard be used as, especially in the past? A. Medicine.B. Decoration.C. Glue.15. What gives mustard its bright color? A. Salt.B. Vinegar.C. Spices.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获

8、取必要的信息，然后填入标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。 What happenedTimePlacesResultsTraffic accident 16 On the 17 FreewayOne person died and 18 were injuredA 19 broke outAbout 2:30 amAt 20 of 4th streetHeavy damageII 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. My sister was against my

9、 suggestion while my brother was _ it. A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in search of22. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advisedB. attended C. attemptedD. admitted23. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is goi

10、ng to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame24. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways25. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _ seriously. A. damaged B. was being damaged C. had damaged D. had been

11、 damaged26. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels27. Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having 28. It is difficult to imagine his _ the dec

12、ision without any consideration. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted29. My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me takingC. for me to take D. me to take30. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she

13、works. A. working, stoppingB. to work, stopping C. working, to stop D. to work, to stop 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They 31 their own way to learn the language. Instead of 32 for the teach

14、ers to explain, they try to find the pattern and rules for themselves. They are good 33 who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes. Secondly, 34 language learners are active in 35 , therefore, they do not wait for

15、 a chance to use the languages, and they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and let those people 36 them when they make a 37 . They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say 38 things which sound weird. They are willing to m

16、ake mistakes and try again, when communication is difficult. They can accept information that is 39 or incomplete. It is more 40 for them to learn to think in the language than to know the 41 of every word. 42 successful language learners are learners with 43 . They want to learn language because th

17、ey are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to 44 with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language 45 because they want to learn it.31. A. learn B. observe C. discover D. notice32. A.

18、 delaying B. waiting C. postponing D. staying33. A. finders B. thinkers C. believers D. guessers34. A. winning B. lucky C. successful D. flourishing 35. A. discovering B. memorizing C. learning D. studying 36. A. correct B. change C. adjust D. mark37. A. mistake B. point C. failure D. fault 38. A. a

19、wkward B. strange C. unfamiliar D. curious 39. A. unobvious B. incredible C. incorrect D. indifferent40. A. funny B. interesting C. important D. boring41. A. meaning B. content C. context D. explanation 42. A. Finally B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Mostly43. A. purpose B. interest C. matter D. concern44.

20、 A. convey B. inform C. report D. communicate45. A. regularly B. commonly C. typically D. usuallyIII 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 AEveryone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your

21、 secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your ba

22、ck, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive（不外露） person. Yo

23、u worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn（顽固）, but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up， you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre of

24、ten defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You someti

25、mes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.46. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _. A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleep C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world.

26、D. only when you change sleeping position47. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality? A. He or she is always open with others. B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. C. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.48. P

27、oint out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach. A. He or she is careful not to offend others. B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion. C. He or she always wants to get ahead.D. He or she likes to have a good time.49.

28、Maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why? A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B. He or she is rarely ready to help you. C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you.50. It appears that t

29、he writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _. A. He or she always shows sympathy for people. B. He or she is confident, but not stubborn. C. He or she has more strengths than weaknesses. D. He or she often considers annoying people.BA farmer had some puppies he need

30、ed to sell. He painted a sign advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. As he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a tug on his overalls. He looked down into the sad eyes of a little boy.“Mister, he said, I want to buy one of your puppies.Well, said

31、 the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat of the back of his neck, “these puppies come from fine parents and cost a good deal of money. The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer. Ive got thirty- nine cents. Is

32、that enough to take a look?” Sure, said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle. Here, Dolly! he called. Out from the doghouse and down the ramp ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy pressed his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with delight. As the d

33、ogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else stirring inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball appeared; this one noticeably smaller. Down the ramp it slid. Then in a somewhat awkward manner, the little pup began hobbling toward the others, doing its best to catch up

34、. I want that one, the little boy said, pointing to the runt. The farmer knelt down at the boys side and said, Son, you dont want that puppy. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would. With that the little boy stepped back from the fence, reached down, and began roll

35、ing up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he revealed a steel brace running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a specially made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, You see sir, I dont run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands. With tears in his eyes, the f

36、armer reached down and picked up the little pup. Holding it carefully he handed it to the little boy. How much? asked the little boy. No charge, answered the farmer, Theres no charge for love. The world is full of people who need someone who understands. Its National Friendship Week. 51. How many ba

37、by pups did the farmer have for sale? A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 652. Why did the farmer agree to sell the boy one of the puppies? A. The boy had the money to buy one. B. There were few people wanting to buy a dog. C. The farmer felt sorry for the boy. D. The farmer wanted to get rid of the dogs quickly.53. Whi

38、ch of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word “ hobbling”? A. strolling.B. crawling. C. limping. D. running.54. Why did the boy finally choose the “ hobbling” pup? A. He feared the farmer would kill it. B. He thought no one else would buy that pup. C. He believed it was the

39、cutest of the pups. D. He could identify with this pup.55. What would be the most suitable title for this passage? A. Mans Best FriendB. Puppy For Sale. C. Perfect Match.D. Love at First Sight.CSoaring divorce rates around the globe are taking a toll on the environment, American researchers suggeste

40、d in a study released on a Monday.Michigan State University researcher Jianguo “Jack” Liu and his assistant Eunice Yu said the increasing number of divorces leads to more households with fewer people and greater consumption of water and energy. They said housing units require space, construction mat

41、erials and fuel to heat and cool, regardless of the number of inhabitants.For example, in the United States in 2005, divorced households consumed an extra 73 billion kilowatt hours of electricity and 627 billion gallons of water. An additional 38 million extra rooms required heating and lighting tha

42、t same year due to divorced households.That costs $6.9 billion in extra utility costs per year, Liu said, plus an added $ 3.6 billion for water, in addition to other costs such as land use.“A married household actually uses resources more efficiently than a divorced household,” Liu said. He said tha

43、t in cohabitating(同居) household, people will watch the same television, share the air conditioning and heat and use the same refrigerator. All things use energy at a regularly stable rate, regardless of the number of users. Liu said he was not condemning divorce, “Some people really need to get divo

44、rced.” He said cohabitationwhether by a family or friendswas simply a more environmentally friendly option. Additonally, the researchers noted that trends other than divorce are also changing family living structures, such as the end of multiple generations of a family sharing a home and people rema

45、ining single longer.“Peoples first reaction to this research is surprise, and then it seems simple.” Liu said in a press release. “But a lot of things become simple after research is done. Our challenges were to connect the dots and quantify(量化) their relationships. People have been talking about ho

46、w to protect the environment and fight against climate change, but divorce is a factor that people dont notice and it needs to be considered”.He said the increasing energy demands caused by divorce should be considered by governments when they are creating environmental policies.The research was pub

47、lished in this weeks online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.56. This passage is mainly meant to _ . A. inform the readers of the increasing rates of divorce in America B. emphasize the importance of protecting the environment C. appeal to married people to maintain the

48、ir marriage longer D. tell people the impact divorce has on the environment57. According to the passage, whats the attitude of Mr. Liu towards divorce? A. Critical.B. Indifferent.C. Objective.D. Negative.58. We are told that _ . A. divorced households will use fewer resources than married households

49、 B. married households are more willing to protect the environment C. divorced households contribute more to rapid economic development D. divorce is rarely considered when people think about protecting the environment.59.The underlined phrase “taking a toll on” in Paragraph 1 probably means _ . A.

50、taking efforts to improve B. having a bad effect on C. preventing the pollution ofD. benefiting from 60. How is the passage organized? A. Main idea Comparison Supporting details B. ComparisonArgumentExplanation C. Main ideaSupporting detailsConclusion D. Example Explanation Conclusion第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每

51、小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读相关信息（选自Teens 1-3期的文章片段），并找出与之匹配的标题。如选E请涂AB，如选F请涂CD。61. The question is, how faithful is it to the novel? “Any adaptation of such a classic will meet with criticism. Lis brave attempt offers a new view of the novel and so encourages us to return to it to experience it again.” Hu Xiaowe

52、n, 16, of Shanghai No 3 High School.62. In the words of the Chinese saying, it is of greater benefit to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books. The Arctic taught me about the real world and the importance of protecting our environment.” Zhang said.63What do dreams mean? Dreams are no

53、t always filled with meaning. Sometimes dreams are just your mind playing with thoughts and images from your life, or things you may have read or seen on TV. But at other times, dreams show things that you want to achieve in real life, or things that cause you trouble or stress.64. Being pure can be

54、 simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However, it doesnt mean an ignorant or naive person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesnt pass with time.” 16-year-old

55、Tan Mengxi of Nanjing said.65. Because just thinking a word and not saying it produces the same brain waves, Greger and his team believe that soon they will be able to have a translation machine and voice box that repeats the word a person is thinking.A. What Makes a Pure Girl?B. A Chance in a Lifet

56、ime.C. How do Dreams Work.D. An Interns Dream.E. A Dream We can Love?F. Speech for the Speechless. 第二卷（共四大题，满分50分）IV 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 Deciding what present you should give someone is never easy. Many things must be cons

57、idered such as 66 the person is interested in and how old he is. We must also consider the reaction of the person 67 (receive) the gift. One of the 68 (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen. Ms Chen 69 (teach) me English since Junior 1, and to show my 70 (appr

58、eciate) I decided to get her a present. I asked my classmates about her interests 71 I made my final decision. Then I went to the department store 72 I worked part-time and bought her 73 expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. I was certain she would like it because I 74 (tell) by my classmates that she

59、 loved hot food. I left the box with a card on her desk and I was sure she would like them. 75 was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldnt eat MSG (味精)! V 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意填入适当形式的词，首字母或中文已给出，请在答案卷上写出完整的单词。 76. As a student, what you said on such an occasion was not

60、s_ .77. It is i_ to buy or sell drugs.78. I used to a_ early in the morning.79. These pancakes made by my mother are really t_ .80. According to the evidence, the judge c_ that he hadnt killed the man.81. In his life he gave an example of_ (勇敢) and wisdom.82. The clever boy has _ (吸收) all the knowle

61、dge his teacher could give him.83. His brother works in a _ (出版) house.84. For a_ (某种) political reason, he had to leave his motherland 20 years ago.85. After a long_(争论), we decided where to go for our holiday.VI 完成句子（共20个空；每空0.5分，满分10分） 根据中文意思填入适当的词，使英语句子意思完整。 86. 我不太相信他的诚实。I dont have much _ _his

62、 honesty.87. 对男护士有大量的需求.There will be a great _ _male nurses.88. 她把婚姻的失败归咎于她的丈夫。She _ the failure of their marriage _ her husband.89. 并不是所有的学生都知道答案。_ of the students _ know the answer.90. 从你说的话中得出任何结论都是不明智的。Its not wise to _ any _ from what you said.91. 他的突然到来扰乱了我们所有的计划。_ sudden _ disturbed all our

63、plans.92. 跟他争吵是没用的。他总是不管你。Its no _ _ with him. He always turns his back on you.93. 你能对这两个想法加以区别吗？Can you _ a _ between two ideas?94. 我的成功应该归功于我的老师。I_ my success _ my teachers.95. 他对我们的计划没有发表任何意见。He _ no comments _ our plan.VII 基础写作 （满分15分）随着广告业的发展，广告已与我们的生活息息相关。但是人们对于广告给我们生活带来的利与弊一直存在争议。请根据下面两组讨论的结果

64、，按要求用英语表达出来。Group AGroup B1. 虚假广告太多，欺骗消费者；2. 报刊上广告太多，浪费纸张；3. 占用电视，广播太多的时间；4. 应该取缔。1. 广告能指导消费，使消费者了解商品；2. 广告也能使人愉快，增加商机。【写作要求】1. 必须用5个句子表达全部所给的内容。2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文，并使结构准确、连贯，信息内容完整。3. 短文开头已给出，不计入5个句子之内。With the development of the advertisement, the ads have been connected with peoples life. But is it g

65、ood or bad?_2010学年度第一学期阶段考试高二级英语科试题参考答案I 听力理解1-5 BCABA6-10 CBBAA11-15 BBBAC16. 7:30am17. No.10418. two19. fire20. the cornerII 第一节 单项选择21-25 ACAAD 26.-30. CDBDC 第二节 完型填空 31-35 CBDCC 36-40 AABCC 41- 45 AABDA III. 阅读理解 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CCCDC 56-60 DCDBC61-65 EBCAFIV 语法填空66. what 67. receiving/to rece

66、ive68. worst69. had taught/ had been teaching70. appreciation71. before72. where73. an74. had been told/was told75. ItV 单词拼写 76. suitable 77. illegal 78. arise/awake 79. tasty/tasteless 80. concluded/considered 81. bravery/courage 82. absorbed 83. publishing 84. certain 85. argumentVI 完成句子 86. belie

67、f/confidence/faith; in87. demand/need; for88. blamed/blames; on 89. All; dont/didnt 90. draw/reach; conclusion 91.His; coming/arriving/arrival/appearance 92. use/good arguing/quarelling 93. make; distinction94. owe/owed; to 95. made; onVII 基础写作With the development of the advertisement, the ads have

68、been connected with peoples life. But is it good or bad?Some people think the advertisements dont tell real things and make the users buy things that they dont really need. Whats worse, the advertisements cover much space, which wastes a lot of paper, and takes up too much time on the radio or TV. Therefore, the advertisements should be stopped.Some other people think that advertisements can direct our choices of goods and tell us the latest information about various goods. Also they can make people happy and boom the business.