2020新课标高考英语二轮总复习专题限时训练：3-1　细节理解（一）事实认定 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家A2018高考全国新课标卷Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow_to_Get_to_HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark

2、inCartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening_TimesSundayFriday (closed on Saturday)11：00 am.4：00 pm., 30th March2nd November.Admission_ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults： 12.00 8.00Groups： 9.00 5.50Special EventsProducers_Market 13th Ap

3、rilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker_Garden_Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening，making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National_

4、Garden_Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter_Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and n

5、ice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. 12.00. B. 9.00.C. 8.0 D. 5.503. Which event will you go to if

6、 you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.语篇解读文章为旅游指南类的应用文。主要介绍了去Holker Hall& Garden 旅游的相关信息，如：出行方式、开放时间、旅行费用以及主要活动等。1. D【解析】细节理解题。根据How to Get to Holker中By car里Approximate travel times后面内容可知，从Manchester到Holker要用1 hour a

7、nd 30 minutes，即90分钟，故选D。2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Admission Charges可知，团体中的一员去Hall & Gardens 需要支付9英镑。故选B。3. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Winter Market中最后一句中“while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知，如果想看现场音乐表演需要去Winter Market。故选D。BSleeping in a room with too much light has been linked to an incr

8、eased risk of piling on the pounds，a study shows.A team at the Institute of Cancer Research in London found women had larger waistlines if their bedroom was “light enough to see across” at night. However，they caution there is not enough evidence to advise people to buy thicker curtains or turn off l

9、ights.The women were asked to rate the amount of light in their bedrooms at night as：Light enough to read; light enough to see across the room，but not read; light enough to see your hand in front of you，but not across the room; too dark to see your hand or you wear a mask.Their answers were compared

10、 to several measures(程度)of obesity.These measures were all higher in women with lighter rooms.Prof.Anthony Swerdlow told the BBC，“In this very large group of people there is an association between reported light exposure at night and overweight and obesity.But there is not sufficient evidence to kno

11、w if making your room darker would make any difference to your weight.There might be other explanations for the association，but the findings are intriguing enough to guarantee further scientific investigation.”The light is disrupting the body clock，which stems from(出于；基于) our evolutionary past when

12、we were active when it was light in the day and resting when it was dark at night.Light alters mood，physical strength and even the way we process food in a 24hour cycle.Artificial light is known to disrupt the body clock by delaying the production of the sleep hormone melatonin.Prof. Derk-Jan Dijk s

13、aid there would be no harm in trying to make bedrooms darker. He told the BBC，“People in general are not aware of the light present in their bedroom.I think people should assess their bedroom and see how easy it would be to make it darker.” Street lights, some alarm clocks and standby lights on elec

14、trical equipment such as televisions could light a room，he said.“Overall this study points to the importance of darkness，” he concluded.4The passage mainly tells us _.Abright bedrooms link to obesityBdark bedrooms link to obesityCpeople should turn off lightsDpeople should buy thicker curtains5What

15、does the underlined word “disrupting” in Paragraph 4 mean?AStopping.B.Disturbing.CImproving.D.Recovering.6What might Paragraph 4 be used for?AOne possible explanation on disrupting body clock.BOne possible explanation on disrupting mood.COne possible explanation on disrupting physical strength.DOne

16、possible explanation on artificial light.7Whats Prof. Derk-Jan Dijks attitude towards the dark room?AUnclear.B.Doubtful.CNegative.D.Favorable.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了晚上睡觉时卧室里光线的亮度对人们健康的影响：过于强烈的光线会影响人体的生物钟，影响人的情绪，还有可能使人肥胖。4A【解析】主旨大意题。第一段第一句点明了文章的主题，即有研究表明，在光线过强的房间里睡觉可能会导致肥胖。故选A。5B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句中“The li

17、ght is disrupting the body clock”和第二句可知，本段主要讲述的是光线会干扰生物钟，会改变情绪、体力、甚至人体处理食物的方式，由此可推知，画线词意为“干扰”，与B项disturbing意义接近。故选B。6A【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段第一句“The light is disrupting the body clock”及最后一句中的“Artificial light is known to disrupt the body clock”可知，本段主要解释了光线会干扰人体生物钟的可能原因。故选A。7D【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句中“there would

18、 be no harm in trying to make bedrooms darker”及最后一句可以看出，Derk-Jan Dijk教授赞成将卧室的亮度调暗。故选D项。C(2018辽宁沈阳联考)Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a lowkey coffee shop in Encino.Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting，I arrived at nine,20 minutes early.As I was catching up on emails，Selena quietly sc

19、ooted into the seat next to me.No bodyguard.Not even a drop of makeup.She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much.Selena was wearing Bebe shorts.She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.After making a small talk about what she wore for t

20、he shoot，she dived into the subject of her career.Selena declared 2012 the year of movies.She filmed three：Spring Breakers，a drama；The Getaway，an action flick；and Hotel Transylvania，a comedy.Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.Now that her Disney days are be

21、hind her，Selena is at that unstable point in a child stars career where she is trying to grow upboth as a person(she turned 20 in July) and as an artist.“Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing，and Im super happy with what my show accomplished，but acting is something I would like to tak

22、e on more seriously.” She continued，“I dont necessarily feel accomplished.I want to create a whole different person when it comes to acting.”Selena has been working full-time since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney & Friends.In 2007 when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waver

23、ly Place，Selena，her mother，and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie，Texas，to LA.，where they are settling now.8When was it that Selena arrived at the lowkey coffee shop?AAt ten.B.At ten to nine.CAt ten past nine.D.At thirty past nine.9Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the s

24、econd paragraph?ASelena went into her film career as soon as they met in the coffee shop.BThree famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.CThe film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.DEach of the three films marks Selenas move away from her teen style.10How did Selena t

25、hink of Disney days which were behind her?AShe thought of playing in Disney as a blessing.BShe didnt feel very satisfied with her shows in Disney.CShe found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.DShe believed her being part in Disney Channel was a blessing.11The underlined word “uprooted

26、” in the last paragraph probably means “ _ ”AmovedB.pickedCchangedD.informed语篇解读本文是记叙文。主要介绍了著名演员Selena Gomez的相关情况。8C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“I arrived at nine,20 minutes early”和“She was ten minutes early”可知，Selena是9点10分到咖啡店的，即C项正确。9D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“Each is a marked move away from the teen style that ma

27、de her a household name.”可知，D项正确。10D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing”可知，Selena认为作为Disney Channel的一份子是件幸事，即D项正确。11A【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段的“Selena，her mother，and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie，Texas，to LA.，where they are settling now.”可知，Selena和她的母亲、继父从Grand Prairie搬家到L.A.，即A项正确。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！