内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、赤峰二中 2020 级高一上学期期末考试英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟.2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.3.本卷命题范围：必修 1 至必修 2.第一部分 基础知识检测（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）根据句子结构和意义，用所给词的适当形式或合适的单词完成句子.1.I started to pack _ the

2、 pieces of wood that were lying in the backyard.（用适当的词填空）2.If you dont speak English well,youll be at a _(advantage)when you try to get a job.（所给词的适当形式填空）3.Could you suggest several films that are _（humor）and interesting?（所给词的适当形式填空）4.There are a lot of mountains in the world,the tallest of _ is the

3、 Himalayas.（用适当的词填空）5.People who live in foreign countries generally have no sense of _(belong).（所给词的适当形式填空）6.I think _(happy)depends on our attitudes to life.(所给词的适当形式填空）7.The shade of trees provides _（protect）against the burning rays of the sun.（所给词的适当形式填空）8.England is one of the countries _ peopl

4、e drive on the left.（用适当的词填空）9.We all know that our products _（threaten）by imported goods at present.（所给词的适当形式填空）10.Teaching can be _（reward）,and you should always have a sincere heart.（所给词的适当形式填空）11.He has always attached great importance to _（earn）a fortune.（所给词的适当形式填空）12.A weekly schedule may not

5、 solve all your problems,but it will remind you about _ you should do next.（用适当的词填空）13.I think that the theatre _（replace）by the cinema soon.（所给词的适当形式填空）14.It is proved that the results _（calculate）in that way are exact.（所给词的适当形式填空）15.He was told to speak _（brief）,so he cut short his speech.（所给词的适当形

6、式填空）16._(decorate)with different lights,the living room looks very beautiful.（所给词的适当形式填空）17.Do you doubt _ the old man will take part in the marathon this Sunday?（用适当的词填空）18.As you know,_ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.（用适当的词填空）19.Our teacher often warns us abo

7、ut the danger of sharing _（person）information on the Internet.（所给词的适当形式填空）20.This is the famous singer about _ we are curious.（用适当的词填空）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AEducational App StoreBusuuBusuu helps you learn English language and the less

8、ons quality is guaranteed as it is based on CEFR languageframework.Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners.Busuu is actually a great English app if you wantto improve your spoken English by talking with native speakers.DuolingoDuolingo is one of the best English language apps today and hig

9、hly recommended for English beginners.Thesystem of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day.Duolingo structures yourlessons that teach you about seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing thelessons.MemriseMemrise uses some creative

10、 and easy ways to remember English words.The focus of this app is to help theusers expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way.Memrise also offers an offline modeto continue learning without Internet connection.Rosetta StoneRosetta Stone is designed differently from average

11、 language apps on the marketplace today.Its trying to teachus English the way wed learn it if we were children starting to learn the language.It has exercises designed to helpyou learn basic words.A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has been using for years.21.Which of the following

12、is the most useful for speaking?A.Busuu.B.Duolingo.C.Memrise.D.Rosetta Stone.22.What is unique about Memrise?A.It serves English beginners.B.It works online or offline.C.It helps develop vocabulary.D.It promises quick progress.23 What is the purpose of the text?A.To give ways of learning.B.To promot

13、e its latest products.C.To show its high technology.D.To inspire language learners.BJoy Mangano was 33 and divorced.She had three kids under age 7,and was barely keeping up payments onher small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress.“There were times when I would lie in bed andthink,I

14、 dont know how Im going to pay that bill,”Mangano says.But he had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing.She knew how hard it was to mop the floor.“I wastired of bending down,putting my hands in dirty water,wringing(拧)out a mop,”Mangano says.“So,There sgotta be a better way.How about a“self-

15、wringing”mop?She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once,andstill keep your hands clean and dry.She set out to sell it,first a few at flea markers.Then Mangano met with the media.But would couch potatoes(电视迷）buy a mop?The experts on shoppingTV were less than certain.They ga

16、ve it a try,and it failed.Mangano was sure it would sell if theyd let her do theon-camera display.She said,“Get me on that stage,and I will sell this mop because its a great item.”So QVC,a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping,took a chance on her.“I gotonstage and the ph

17、ones went crazy.We sold every mop in minutes.”Today shes president of Ingenious Designs,a multimillion-dollar company,and one of the stars of HSN,theHome Shopping Network.Talking about the household invention,Mangano says,“It is as natural for me as it is fora parent to talk about their child.”24.Wh

18、at is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Manganos small home.B.Manganos work experience.C.Manganos unhappy marriageD.Manganos hard living conditions.25.Mangano sold the mop successfully with the help of.A.HSNB.QVCC.couch potatoesD.experts onshopping TV26.What does Mangano think of her invention?A.Sp

19、ecial.B.Normal.C.DissatisfiedD.Unbelievable27.What can we learn from the text?A.HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B.The experts on shopping TV were confident about Manganos mop.C.Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D.Mangano once had to wor

20、k seven days a week to support her family.CAs we live longer and technology continues its rapid development,we can imagine a future where machineswill enlarge our human abilities and help us make better life choices,from health to wealth.Through our dialogueand digital pieces,AI will understand our

21、life goals and wishes,our duties and limitations.It will help us plandifferent life events,so we can spend more time enjoying lifes moments.The ability for artificial intelligence to understand the complexities and slight differences of humanconversation is,however,one hurdle.There are several thous

22、and known living languages in the world today.Adding to the difficulties are the varied ways words are shared and used across different cultures,includinggrammar,levels of education and styles of the speakers.Google Duplex,the technology supporting GoogleAssistant,which places phone calls using a na

23、tural-sounding human voice instead of a robotic one,is an earlyattempt to address such challenges in human communications.But these are just initial whispers in voice of AIslong journey.Beyond making reservations and conducting simple dialogues,virtual assistants will need to become far moreuseful a

24、nd further fit into the parts of our everyday lives.Not only will they need to foresee what we need beforewe ask,they also need to understand the context of our conversations and react accordingly.Imagine a snow daywhen school is canceled for the kids.Knowing that you must now stay at home with your

25、 children,your phonewould remind you,asking if youd like your meetings moved to the following day.Alternatively,imagine howmuch more pleasant your journey home from a business trip would be if your phone could automatically arrangefor a ride waiting to pick you up at the airport,based on your travel

26、 plan,location,and habits.The possibilities areendless.28.What do we know about AI?A.They narrow our abilities.B.They limit our better choice.C.They dont know our limitations.D.They help us enjoy life better.29.What makes it hard for AI to understand what humans say?A.Low level of speakers.B.Imperfe

27、ction of AI.C.Varieties of languages and cultures.D.Similarities between languages.30.Which word can best describe the authors attitude towards AI?A.Doubtful.B.Approving.C.Negative.D.Critical.31.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.AI Will Replace HumansB.AI Will Set Goals f

28、or Us.C.AI Will Be Part of Our Daily Lives.D.AI Will Meet Challenges.DA simple gesture can be formed into a childs memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a falseanswer to a question accompanied by that gesture.A new finding suggests that parents,social workers,psychologists and lawye

29、rs should be careful with their hands as well as their words.While memories of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestion,those of children are known to beparticularly influenced,said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University.Kids are used to looking toadults to tell eve

30、nts for them and can be misled even if not intentionally.Previous research,for example,has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause false answers;whenasked,say“Did you drink juice at the picnic?”the child is likely to say“yes”even if no juice had been available.Itis not that the child is consc

31、iously lying,but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.To avoid this problem,social workers have long been advised to ask children only open-ended questions,such as“What did you have at the picnic?”But an open-ended question paired with a gesture,briefly meaning ajuice box,is tr

32、eated like a detailed question.That is，children become likely to answer falsely.And it isnt just a few kids:77%of children gave at least one piece of false information when a detail wassuggested by an ordinary gesture.Gestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent languageusers,s

33、uch as little kids,Broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases.“It certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with children.In general,Broaders advises parents and other adults to“try to be aware of your hands when questioning achild about an eve

34、nt.Otherwise,you might be getting answers that dont reflect what actually happened.32.What can we know about gestures from the text?A.They are rarely used by people.B.They have certain effect on children.C.They have not any function at all.D.They are often used by social workers.33.Why are kids easy

35、 to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?A.Children are easy to tell lies.B.These gestures are very attractive.C.Their memories are affected easily.D.These gestures are used frequently.34.Which may cause a wrong reply according to the text?A.Where are you going Lucy?B.What will you have

36、for lunch?C.Did you see anything else last night?D.Did you cheat in the last English examination?35.What does the underlined word“impart”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Pass on.B.Tell apart.C.Confuse.D.Separate.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Just like other vitamins and mi

37、nerals,vitamin D plays a key role in many important bodyfunctions._36_Not getting enough vitamin D can lead to weak bones,muscle weakness,and evencancer.Besides getting 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure each day,consider including the following foods into yourmeal plan to help your vitamin D intake.D

38、airy products_37_Cow milk provides your body with about 50%of your vitamin D daily requirements.Apart frommilk,consider having cheese,butter,yogurt,and buttermilk.Look for low-fat versions if you are on a diet.EggsEggs are a superfood._38_They contain lots of protein,vitamin A,vitamin B12,vitamin B6

39、,calcium andvitamin D.One egg provides your body with 11%of your daily recommended value of vitamin D.Isnt it a reasonfor having some eggs for breakfast or lunch?Caviar(鱼子酱).Caviar contains vitamin B12,vitamin B6,vitamin D,vitamin A,calcium,iron,and protein.If you are a bigcaviar fan,why not make it

40、 a part of your weekly meal plan?There are many ways to eat caviar._39_At thesame time,avoid buying fake caviar.Lacking vitamin D is a big problem these days since we tend to spend more time in the offices during the day._40_Include these three foods in your meal plan to make sure your vitamin D int

41、ake is not low.A.Eat your meals with enough vitamins.B.But make sure you do not boil or bake it.C.Cows milk is an excellent provider of vitaminD.That is the main reason why we lack vitamins.E.This is because they contain so many vitamins and minerals.F.Whenever possible,try to walk outdoors to get y

42、our vitamin D.G.We need to meet our vitamin D needs to avoid serious health issues.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Last week I went to my sons school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids and teachers and teacher assistants.After a

43、small talk about the meaning of _41_,I gave a _42_ to the children-I told them to _43_ asmall story about an act of kindness that they had done and how that made them _44_,or if they had _45_an act of kindness and how that made them feel.In what way had that act _46_ them?Then I and theheadmaster wi

44、ll choose the _47_ ones,which will stand out for their feelings of _48_ and love towardothers.When I was waiting for my _49_ I saw some teachers that were at the assembly(集会)passing by and Iwas _50_ that they would tell me if they liked the _51_ or not,but they didnt say _52_.Then one little boy cam

45、e to me and said:You know,I enjoyed the _53_ today.Okay then are yougoing to write a lovely _54_?I asked.Im not good at writing,the boy _55_.So I explained that Iwould be _56_ if he could just write a phrase or two about an act of kindness.I didnt have _57_ to talk to him because he was in a hurry t

46、o _58_ his friends who werewaiting for him,but in my heart that was a beautiful act of kindness.The fact that he was able to stop to_59_ me for two minutes,to let me know that he had enjoyed the assembly was worth all the _60_ Ihad put into preparing the talk for them.41.A.happinessB.businessC.kindn

47、essD.loneliness42.A.referenceB.bookC.challengeD.gift43.A.readB.writeC.tellD.recite44.A.findB.failC.fallD.feel45.A.receivedB.refusedC.recoveredD.ignored46.A.helpedB.attractedC.changedD.delighted47.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.youngest48.A.encouragementB.enthusiasmC.regretD.sympathy49.A.sonB.daughterC.fr

48、iendD.sister50.A.thinkingB.searchingC.suspectingD.hoping51.A.conflictB.creditC.talkD.agreement52.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything53.A.schoolB.assemblyC.teacherD.headmaster54.A.compositionB.dairyC.journalD.story55.A.askedB.respondedC.smiledD.finished56.A.happyB.sadC.disappointedD.lucky57.A.

49、moneyB.placeC.energyD.time58.A.recognizeB.meetC.understandD.visit59.A.look forward toB.listen toC.talk toD.turn to60.A.effortB.effectC.resultD.cause第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Music is everywhere nowadays.Music plays_61_important part in daily life and there are d

50、ifferent typesof music in the world,such as Blues,Black music,Rock&Roll,Dance music of Punks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Pop-music and so on.Music is _62_ great use in many fields.It _63_(use)in advertising,radios,TV,films and thesupermarkets in_64_people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding

51、 music.So,you can see that it helps thecompanies make some money.Why do so many people enjoy music?In my opinion,_65_(usual)we prefer expressing through music,so we can share many_66_(feel)with other people.Music is one of the most _67_(power)things in ourlife.When we are tired after work or when we

52、 are nervous,listening to music makes us feel more_68_relax)and better.Listening to music _69_(help)us face the difficulties we meet in_70_(we)life and makes usforget some problems.Besides,we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about theworld better.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分

53、 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分.Mary,my favorite teacher,is a pretty lady.I like him best b

54、ecause she is not only friendly but also professional.She has good teaching methods.Her class is full of funs so we dont feel boring.To improve our grades,she usuallygives us some advice about what to learn English well.Whats more,she spends much time help every student.Sometimes,she nearly has no t

55、ime to have lunch.When I ask her questions,she always tries to make me tounderstand with much patience and care.Im luckily enough to have such good teacher in my life.Mary have agreat influence on me.Im grateful with her help very much.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）72.假定你是李华，你得知你的英国笔友 Jane 经常不吃早餐，且昨天她因为胃痛发作住院治疗。

56、请根据以下要点，给她写一封邮件提出建议，内容包括：1.陈述不吃早餐的危害；2.劝她养成健康的生活习惯.注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Jane,_I hope that you will find my advice useful.Yours,Li Hua赤峰二中 2020 级高一上学期期末考试英语（答案版）考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟.2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题

57、请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.3.本卷命题范围：必修 1 至必修 2.第一部分 基础知识检测（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）根据句子结构和意义，用所给词的适当形式或合适的单词完成句子.1.I started to pack _ the pieces of wood that were lying in the backyard.（用适当的词填空）【答案】up2.If you dont speak English well,youll be at a _(advantage)whe

58、n you try to get a job.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】disadvantage3.Could you suggest several films that are _（humor）and interesting?（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】humorous4.There are a lot of mountains in the world,the tallest of _ is the Himalayas.（用适当的词填空）【答案】which5.People who live in foreign countries generally have no sense

59、 of _(belong).（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】belonging6.I think _(happy)depends on our attitudes to life.(所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】happiness7.The shade of trees provides _（protect）against the burning rays of the sun.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】protection8.England is one of the countries _ people drive on the left.（用适当的词填空）【答案】where/in

60、which9.We all know that our products _（threaten）by imported goods at present.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】are being threatened10.Teaching can be _（reward）,and you should always have a sincere heart.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】rewarding11.He has always attached great importance to _（earn）a fortune.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】earning12.A

61、 weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will remind you about _ you should do next.（用适当的词填空）【答案】what13.I think that the theatre _（replace）by the cinema soon.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】will be replaced14.It is proved that the results _（calculate）in that way are exact.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】calculated15

62、.He was told to speak _（brief）,so he cut short his speech.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】briefly16._(decorate)with different lights,the living room looks very beautiful.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】Decorated17.Do you doubt _ the old man will take part in the marathon this Sunday?（用适当的词填空）【答案】that18.As you know,_ is a fact that

63、 English is being accepted as an international language.（用适当的词填空）【答案】it19.Our teacher often warns us about the danger of sharing _（person）information on the Internet.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】personal20.This is the famous singer about _ we are curious.（用适当的词填空）【答案】whom第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分

64、，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AEducational App StoreBusuuBusuu helps you learn English language and the lessons quality is guaranteed as it is based on CEFR languageframework.Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners.Busuu is actually a great English app if you wantto improve

65、 your spoken English by talking with native speakers.DuolingoDuolingo is one of the best English language apps today and highly recommended for English beginners.Thesystem of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day.Duolingo structures yourlessons that teach you about

66、 seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing thelessons.MemriseMemrise uses some creative and easy ways to remember English words.The focus of this app is to help theusers expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way.Memrise also offers an

67、offline modeto continue learning without Internet connection.Rosetta StoneRosetta Stone is designed differently from average language apps on the marketplace today.Its trying to teachus English the way wed learn it if we were children starting to learn the language.It has exercises designed to helpy

68、ou learn basic words.A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has been using for years.21.Which of the following is the most useful for speaking?A.Busuu.B.Duolingo.C.Memrise.D.Rosetta Stone.22.What is unique about Memrise?A.It serves English beginners.B.It works online or offline.C.It hel

69、ps develop vocabulary.D.It promises quick progress.23 What is the purpose of the text?A.To give ways of learning.B.To promote its latest products.C.To show its high technology.D.To inspire language learners.【答案】21.A22.B23.BBJoy Mangano was 33 and divorced.She had three kids under age 7,and was barel

70、y keeping up payments onher small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress.“There were times when I would lie in bed andthink,I dont know how Im going to pay that bill,”Mangano says.But he had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing.She knew how hard it was to mop the floor.“I wa

71、stired of bending down,putting my hands in dirty water,wringing(拧)out a mop,”Mangano says.“So,There sgotta be a better way.How about a“self-wringing”mop?She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once,andstill keep your hands clean and dry.She set out to sell it,first a few at

72、flea markers.Then Mangano met with the media.But would couch potatoes(电视迷）buy a mop?The experts on shoppingTV were less than certain.They gave it a try,and it failed.Mangano was sure it would sell if theyd let her do theon-camera display.She said,“Get me on that stage,and I will sell this mop becaus

73、e its a great item.”So QVC,a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping,took a chance on her.“I gotonstage and the phones went crazy.We sold every mop in minutes.”Today shes president of Ingenious Designs,a multimillion-dollar company,and one of the stars of HSN,theHome Shoppi

74、ng Network.Talking about the household invention,Mangano says,“It is as natural for me as it is fora parent to talk about their child.”24.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Manganos small home.B.Manganos work experience.C.Manganos unhappy marriageD.Manganos hard living conditions.25.Mangano

75、sold the mop successfully with the help of.A.HSNB.QVCC.couch potatoesD.experts onshopping TV26.What does Mangano think of her invention?A.Special.B.Normal.C.DissatisfiedD.Unbelievable27.What can we learn from the text?A.HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B.The experts on

76、 shopping TV were confident about Manganos mop.C.Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D.Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.【答案】24.D25.B26.B27.CCAs we live longer and technology continues its rapid development,we can imagine a future where ma

77、chineswill enlarge our human abilities and help us make better life choices,from health to wealth.Through our dialogueand digital pieces,AI will understand our life goals and wishes,our duties and limitations.It will help us plandifferent life events,so we can spend more time enjoying lifes moments.

78、The ability for artificial intelligence to understand the complexities and slight differences of humanconversation is,however,one hurdle.There are several thousand known living languages in the world today.Adding to the difficulties are the varied ways words are shared and used across different cult

79、ures,includinggrammar,levels of education and styles of the speakers.Google Duplex,the technology supporting GoogleAssistant,which places phone calls using a natural-sounding human voice instead of a robotic one,is an earlyattempt to address such challenges in human communications.But these are just

80、 initial whispers in voice of AIslong journey.Beyond making reservations and conducting simple dialogues,virtual assistants will need to become far moreuseful and further fit into the parts of our everyday lives.Not only will they need to foresee what we need beforewe ask,they also need to understan

81、d the context of our conversations and react accordingly.Imagine a snow daywhen school is canceled for the kids.Knowing that you must now stay at home with your children,your phonewould remind you,asking if youd like your meetings moved to the following day.Alternatively,imagine howmuch more pleasan

82、t your journey home from a business trip would be if your phone could automatically arrangefor a ride waiting to pick you up at the airport,based on your travel plan,location,and habits.The possibilities areendless.28.What do we know about AI?A.They narrow our abilities.B.They limit our better choic

83、e.C.They dont know our limitations.D.They help us enjoy life better.29.What makes it hard for AI to understand what humans say?A.Low level of speakers.B.Imperfection of AI.C.Varieties of languages and cultures.D.Similarities between languages.30.Which word can best describe the authors attitude towa

84、rds AI?A.Doubtful.B.Approving.C.Negative.D.Critical.31.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.AI Will Replace HumansB.AI Will Set Goals for Us.C.AI Will Be Part of Our Daily Lives.D.AI Will Meet Challenges.【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.CDA simple gesture can be formed into a childs memor

85、y so quickly that it will cause the child to give a falseanswer to a question accompanied by that gesture.A new finding suggests that parents,social workers,psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words.While memories of both adults and children are easy to reac

86、t to suggestion,those of children are known to beparticularly influenced,said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University.Kids are used to looking toadults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally.Previous research,for example,has shown that detail-loaded ques

87、tions often cause false answers;whenasked,say“Did you drink juice at the picnic?”the child is likely to say“yes”even if no juice had been available.Itis not that the child is consciously lying,but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.To avoid this problem,social workers have lo

88、ng been advised to ask children only open-ended questions,such as“What did you have at the picnic?”But an open-ended question paired with a gesture,briefly meaning ajuice box,is treated like a detailed question.That is，children become likely to answer falsely.And it isnt just a few kids:77%of childr

89、en gave at least one piece of false information when a detail wassuggested by an ordinary gesture.Gestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent languageusers,such as little kids,Broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases.“It certainly seem

90、s reasonable that adults would gesture more with children.In general,Broaders advises parents and other adults to“try to be aware of your hands when questioning achild about an event.Otherwise,you might be getting answers that dont reflect what actually happened.32.What can we know about gestures fr

91、om the text?A.They are rarely used by people.B.They have certain effect on children.C.They have not any function at all.D.They are often used by social workers.33.Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?A.Children are easy to tell lies.B.These gestures are very attracti

92、ve.C.Their memories are affected easily.D.These gestures are used frequently.34.Which may cause a wrong reply according to the text?A.Where are you going Lucy?B.What will you have for lunch?C.Did you see anything else last night?D.Did you cheat in the last English examination?35.What does the underl

93、ined word“impart”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Pass on.B.Tell apart.C.Confuse.D.Separate.【答案】32.B33.C34.D35.A第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Just like other vitamins and minerals,vitamin D plays a key role in many important bodyfunctions._36_Not getting enough vitamin D c

94、an lead to weak bones,muscle weakness,and evencancer.Besides getting 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure each day,consider including the following foods into yourmeal plan to help your vitamin D intake.Dairy products_37_Cow milk provides your body with about 50%of your vitamin D daily requirements.Apar

95、t frommilk,consider having cheese,butter,yogurt,and buttermilk.Look for low-fat versions if you are on a diet.EggsEggs are a superfood._38_They contain lots of protein,vitamin A,vitamin B12,vitamin B6,calcium andvitamin D.One egg provides your body with 11%of your daily recommended value of vitamin

96、D.Isnt it a reasonfor having some eggs for breakfast or lunch?Caviar(鱼子酱).Caviar contains vitamin B12,vitamin B6,vitamin D,vitamin A,calcium,iron,and protein.If you are a bigcaviar fan,why not make it a part of your weekly meal plan?There are many ways to eat caviar._39_At thesame time,avoid buying

97、fake caviar.Lacking vitamin D is a big problem these days since we tend to spend more time in the offices during the day._40_Include these three foods in your meal plan to make sure your vitamin D intake is not low.A.Eat your meals with enough vitamins.B.But make sure you do not boil or bake it.C.Co

98、ws milk is an excellent provider of vitaminD.That is the main reason why we lack vitamins.E.This is because they contain so many vitamins and minerals.F.Whenever possible,try to walk outdoors to get your vitamin D.G.We need to meet our vitamin D needs to avoid serious health issues.【答案】36.G37.C38.E3

99、9.B40.F第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Last week I went to my sons school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids and teachers and teacher assistants.After a small talk about the meaning of _41_,I gave a _42_ to the children-I told th

100、em to _43_ asmall story about an act of kindness that they had done and how that made them _44_,or if they had _45_an act of kindness and how that made them feel.In what way had that act _46_ them?Then I and theheadmaster will choose the _47_ ones,which will stand out for their feelings of _48_ and

101、love towardothers.When I was waiting for my _49_ I saw some teachers that were at the assembly(集会)passing by and Iwas _50_ that they would tell me if they liked the _51_ or not,but they didnt say _52_.Then one little boy came to me and said:You know,I enjoyed the _53_ today.Okay then are yougoing to

102、 write a lovely _54_?I asked.Im not good at writing,the boy _55_.So I explained that Iwould be _56_ if he could just write a phrase or two about an act of kindness.I didnt have _57_ to talk to him because he was in a hurry to _58_ his friends who werewaiting for him,but in my heart that was a beauti

103、ful act of kindness.The fact that he was able to stop to_59_ me for two minutes,to let me know that he had enjoyed the assembly was worth all the _60_ Ihad put into preparing the talk for them.41.A.happinessB.businessC.kindnessD.loneliness42.A.referenceB.bookC.challengeD.gift43.A.readB.writeC.tellD.

104、recite44.A.findB.failC.fallD.feel45.A.receivedB.refusedC.recoveredD.ignored46.A.helpedB.attractedC.changedD.delighted47.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.youngest48.A.encouragementB.enthusiasmC.regretD.sympathy49.A.sonB.daughterC.friendD.sister50.A.thinkingB.searchingC.suspectingD.hoping51.A.conflictB.credi

105、tC.talkD.agreement52.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything53.A.schoolB.assemblyC.teacherD.headmaster54.A.compositionB.dairyC.journalD.story55.A.askedB.respondedC.smiledD.finished56.A.happyB.sadC.disappointedD.lucky57.A.moneyB.placeC.energyD.time58.A.recognizeB.meetC.understandD.visit59.A.look f

106、orward toB.listen toC.talk toD.turn to60.A.effortB.effectC.resultD.cause【答案】41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.D49.A50.D51.C52.A53.B54.D55.B56.A57.D58.B59.C60.A第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Music is everywhere nowadays.Music plays_61_important part in daily life and the

107、re are different typesof music in the world,such as Blues,Black music,Rock&Roll,Dance music of Punks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Pop-music and so on.Music is _62_ great use in many fields.It _63_(use)in advertising,radios,TV,films and thesupermarkets in_64_people are always attracted by the sweet-

108、sounding music.So,you can see that it helps thecompanies make some money.Why do so many people enjoy music?In my opinion,_65_(usual)we prefer expressing through music,so we can share many_66_(feel)with other people.Music is one of the most _67_(power)things in ourlife.When we are tired after work or

109、 when we are nervous,listening to music makes us feel more_68_relax)and better.Listening to music _69_(help)us face the difficulties we meet in_70_(we)life and makes usforget some problems.Besides,we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about theworld better.【答案】61

110、.an62.of63.is used64.which65.usually66.feelings67.powerful68.relaxed69.helps70.our第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其

111、修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分.Mary,my favorite teacher,is a pretty lady.I like him best because she is not only friendly but also professional.She has good teaching methods.Her class is full of funs so we dont feel boring.To improve our grades,she usuallygives us some advice about what to lea

112、rn English well.Whats more,she spends much time help every student.Sometimes,she nearly has no time to have lunch.When I ask her questions,she always tries to make me tounderstand with much patience and care.Im luckily enough to have such good teacher in my life.Mary have agreat influence on me.Im g

113、rateful with her help very much.【答案】1.himher2.funsfun3.boringbored4.whathow5.helphelping6.删除 to7.luckilylucky8.在 good 前添加 a9havehas10.withfor第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）72.假定你是李华，你得知你的英国笔友 Jane 经常不吃早餐，且昨天她因为胃痛发作住院治疗。请根据以下要点，给她写一封邮件提出建议，内容包括：1.陈述不吃早餐的危害；2.劝她养成健康的生活习惯.注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写

114、好，不计入总词数.Dear Jane,_I hope that you will find my advice useful.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jane,I am sorry to know you were in hospital because you had a stomachache yesterday resulting from not eatingbreakfast.I would like to offer you some advice.As we all know,it is important to have a good breakfast th

115、at consists of grain,fruit and vegetables.However,you dont have the habit of having breakfast,which is harmful to your health.I think you should develop a healthyhabit from now on.It is also wise to take enough exercise every day,which will help you stay energetic and freefrom disease.I hope that you will find my advice useful.Yours,Li Hua