湖北省2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf
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1、高三年级英语学科试额考生须知:1.本卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟:2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息:3-.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效,考试结束后,只需上交答题卷:4.选择题部分第一部分听力 共两节,满分 30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内i容结束后!你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分,分昕下面5段对话。每段对话后有7个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。昕完每段对话后,你都有.19秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
2、 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.矶That does the,:r;n.an want_ to do?.A._I;Iav巳a picnic;B.Vf alk:the woods_.2.Why is the man late?A.He got up too late.v、1 I B.He got stuck in work.3.What-does the man want to do with the TV?A.Sell it.B.Mend it.4.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket.5.Whe
3、n is Johns flight due?A.At 1:00 p.m.B.At 3:00 p.m.第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)C.Di;ive to the seaside.C.He was delayed by traffic.C.Throw it away.C.In a cafe.C.At 5:00 p.m.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。昕每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题:每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.
4、What did the woman want to tell the man on the phone?A.A meeting.B.An illness.7.Why did the man fail to answer the phone?A.It was broken.B.It was in the car.高三英语试题第1页(共8页)C.An accident.C.It was switched off.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.How many bedrooms are there in the house?A.One.B.Two.9.What is the_probabler
5、elationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Roommates.昕第8段材料,回答第10 至 12题。10.What does也e woman like most?A.Coffee.B.Milk.11.What does也e man usually add to his coffee now?A.Milk.B.Nothing.主12.What do the speakers agree to do in the end?A.Hold a bir也day party.B.Taste some desserts together.C.Invite
6、their企iends to make coffee.昕第9段材料i 回答第13 至 16题。C.Three.C.Nei民.hors.C.Tea.C.Sug缸,a ,i 13.What will the man be doing也e following week?A.Taking exams.B.Seeing a mo亏ie.14.Who 扭曲ewoman daughter?A.Jane.;B.Alice.,C.Visiting.a企iend.a dz,r C.Judy.:.-d .I,:,15.What will the woman do at once?A.Bake a B.Buy a g
7、ift.r.i.:r.,.i:,.;!、C.Book a 恒hie.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A meaL B.A celebration.:C.A show.昕第10段材料,回答第17至20题。.)暴飞 17:What kind of area do Bill and Sally live in?,、A.A hot 缸ea.18.What do Bill and Sally do?A.咀1ey are gardeners.B.A high 缸ea:.c.Adiy 缸ea.f、B.They 缸e designers.c句,m
8、 b1:lilde鼠、19.What is used to protect the delicate plan也now?A.Trees.B.Glass houses.20.How does the speaker describe Bill and Sallys work?C.Fences.A.Successful.B.Unsatis也ctory.C.Impossible.第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分35分第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A The family had fo町 daug
9、hters who were all m也e same school in different grades:1e youngest,Janice,who was in my class,seemed to be glued to her mother S skirt.The也ree older girls took the bus高三英语试题第2页共8页o school every morning,but Janice was always driven to school by her mother.J One Friday,Janices mother came to the schoo
10、l and had a talk with me.She-said in a soft voice,“;Myhusband is going to Europe on business for two weeks,and he insists that I go with him.I have tried toexplain over and over that Janice needs me here.But he thinks.that she will be fine.without.me so I haveno choice;I have to go.I have told the b
11、abysitter to.drive her every morning.Will you please give Janicespecial attention and,help her?I want to be sure everything goes well for her.I told her也at we would make every effort to support Janice.I even volunteered to meet Janice at her C缸 so he woul_d see a familiar f阳.As a Il_lother myself,Id
12、 le to help.Janices mother thanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning,expcting a tearful,anxious chid,I planned a.special program of fun and games.I 叩aited outside.to greet.f丰n时,but just then the bus a时ved an not three,but four girls got off.Jmice skipped along joyfully,saying,毛oodbye”to her
13、 sisters as she.ran with two 仕iends into the classroom.I walked slowly into the classroom and called Janice over to ask how the bus ride went.lmpatien!lY se said,Op.,I always want to take the bus.with the o出er kids,but Mo也er needs to be wi也me.You see there-wont _be any more babies,so I 4ave to.be ba
14、by a little longer.While she is away,Ill just rie te bus every day:I am fie,.youknow.”,_l 21.Janices mother came to the school toi A.say good?yeC.ask f9r a favor2丰.How did Janice feel on MondayI?lOIDing?.A.Curious.B.Delighted.4,B.fqfaultl D;,seek a s归-p.pathetic earC.Anxious.D.Annoyed匀,.at can we le
15、arn企o回 the t号刀?,勺,;J,门A.J anic巳 is no lo口ger a cild.B.Janice dos的like er baysjt牛L.,i _,-.,.,.9 J.;11ic_e pre_fers to g?to s号hol by bus_.D.Janice appreciates the authors understanding.,I /1;:I B Rec创:finding乌 have.shown.tI?-at our petite叩d foo intake;e.infl口enced by a large number offactors besides o
16、ur biologicl need for energy,inclu斗ing our eating environment.and our perception(感知)of the food in front of u.A new s阳dy suggeted that our short-term emory may also play a rol巳mappetite.Several hours fter atp.eal,peoples.hunger levels were predicted not by how mt地theyd eatenb旧rather by how muc food也
17、巧d seen in仕ont。f也em-in other words气 how much也ey rememberedeating.This difference suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our叩pe伽 than伽actual sze.of the m叫sysJ峭ey M.Brupsychology at the Univ巳rsity of Bristol.“Hu吨er isnt conoled merely by the physical characteristics of
18、 a recent meal.We have identifiedan independent role for memory for that meal,”Brunstrom says.“bis shows 也at 也e relationshipbetween hunger and food intake is more complex than we thought.These findings旦且旦.arlier research that suggest our perception of food can;i:lll somet阳es创ck o山高三英语试题第 3页共 8页bodys
19、 response to the food itself.In a 2016 study,for instance,.people who drank也e same 380-:calonemilkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones(荷尔蒙),depending on whether the shakes label said it contained 620 or 140 clories.Moreover.,也e participantsreported fee
20、ling more full when they thought theyd consumed a higher-calorie shake.24.What affects our appetite according to the new study?A.How much we remember eating.B.What time we eat our last meal.C.How much we eat our last meal.D.What ingredients the food contains.25.The underlined word“echo”in the last p
21、aragraph can be bestreplaced by,.A.indicateB.reflect.C.are supported by.D.are improved by26.What is也e main idea of the text?A.Good eating habits contribute to!ourhealth.B.Ea出1g speed often affects our fooddigestion.C.Psychological factors influence our hunger levels.,J I.,:,:I气:;,二:、,:1;.;f,气口,.,D.O
22、ur biological need for energy determines our foodin臼ke:i!.t:,;(,I 汀 町”l,L!,、F ,z t,r,C J Ever since I graduated 仕om high school Ive worked in the factories surrounding my hometownevery summer.However,making the transformation between school and full-tinie blue-collar workduring the break never gets
23、any easier.For.a student like ine who considers any class before noon to beunacceptable,ge忧ing to a factory by 6 1 oclock each morning is smrering.My.企ien_ds never seem tounderstand why Im so relieved to.be back at school,or that my summer vacation h部 b巳eny也ing but avacat10n.Therere few people as se
24、lf-confident:as a college student who h邸never been out in也e real world.People of my age always seem to overestimate the-value of their time and knowledge.In fact,all theclasses did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran 扭曲e plant,which would jam wheneverI absent-mindedly put in a part
25、backward or upside down.The most stressful thing about blue.;.collar life is owing your job could disappear overnight.Iss1:1es like downsizing(裁员)and overseas relocation had always.seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me也at the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and mov
26、e to Mexico,where people would work for.60 cents an hour.After working 12-hour shifts(轮班)in a-factory,the other options have become only too cle町叮hisjob pays well,but its hell on the body,said one co-worker.“Study hard and keep.reading,”she added.Whnlm back at the university;skipping classes and tur
27、ning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school.All the advice and public-service announcements about由e value of an education that used to sound stale(陈腐的)now ring true.My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college ye
28、町s before I enter the real world for good.:1 1 ,I.,;I.4 A 高三英语试题第4页(共8页)A.It was no holiday for him at all.B.It brought him no也ing but suff町ing.C._It was a relief企om his h削,work at school.D.It offered him a chance to make more企iends.28.What can we infer about most college students?A.They do better i
29、n the real world.B.They are confident when they work.C.J?iey think too highly of themselves.D.They are expert at handling machines:29.Th巳?ig,ge.st pressure for-bit“ollar work1A:a 叫S岛哼血come吕.job securi吵C.a stable locationti.enough brea k 30.How did the working experiences change the author?A.He becam
30、e responsible for his work.i,.气(;.1 I,I,”B.He learned to be more practical af work.r .1.,,;二川!I C.He began to respect blue-collar workers.D.He came to appreciate his college educatioh.、,!)fl”iJ 一,i fs,吨,6一t d J r.I:.(1 E,4,“”霄,第二节:(共 5小题:每小题2分,J 满分10分)鸟根据短文内容,J从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While
31、 most people.feel _lonely now and也en,it usually.only lasts _between a few minutes and a.few hours.31.:Psychologists 町e studying也is complex phenomenon,and have identified也reedifferent types of loneliness.)l i The.first挝nd of loneliness is temporary:3 2.The second挝nd,situational loneliness,is a natura
32、l result of a particul缸 situation-for.example,a-:family problem,:the dath of a lpved one,or moving to a new place.刨出ough:this kind of loneliness:ca.ti.cause.physical problems,it usually does not last for more也an a year.The也让d kind of loneliness is也e mot-severe.33 People who experience chronic(慢性的)lo
33、neliness have manyproblen也socializing and.becoming close 。由ers.气Un岛rtunately,many chronically lonely.people白面k there 1s little or.no吐ring也ey can do to improve theirconditions.34 We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance,our families give usemotional support,our parents and teach
34、ers give us guidance,and our仕iends share similar interests andactivities:However,psychologists have found也就the number of social contacts we have is not the onlyreason for loneliness.35 In other words,也ough lonely people may have.many social contacts,也ey sometimes feel也ey should have more.They questi
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