2013届高考英语一轮复习（广东专用）课件：选修八 UNIT 3 INVENTORS AND INVENTIONS.ppt

1、菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.单词思忆(一)基本单词1_ vi.&vi.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别2_ adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的3_ vt.抓住；捉住；夺4_ n文件；档案；文件夹vt.提交；将归档5_ vt.忍受；忍耐；负担菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作6_ vt.&vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n轻轻地敲击(声)；(

2、水)龙头7_ n(水或气)流；电流adj.现在的；当前的8_ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的9_ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的10_ n电话分机；扩大；延伸11_ n能力；胜任；本领12_ n人力资源；人事部全体人员菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作(二)派生单词13 _adj.宽 大 的；仁 慈 的；慈 悲 的_n宽大；仁慈14_adj.突然的；意外的_adv.突然地；唐突地15 _adj.便 利 的；方 便 的；就 近 的_n方便；便利_adv.便利地；方便地16_n小心；谨慎_adj.小心的；谨慎的_adv.小

3、心地；谨慎地菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作17 _adj.清 白 的；无 罪 的；天 真 的_n天真，清白18 _vi.联 想；联 系 n.同 伴；伙 伴_n联想；联合；协会菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.短语回顾(一)根据汉语提示完成下列短语1给打电话_2偶尔；有时_3开始；着手_4迅速把手伸入；一心投入_5开始(做)_6不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住_7次序颠倒；发生故障_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英

4、语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作8 设 法 联 系 上(尤 指 打 通 电 话)；(设 法)做 完；通 过_9回复电话_10挂断电话_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作(二)用上述短语的适当形式填空11She _her bag and took out a couple of coins.12 Sorry，shes just gone out.Will you like to _later?13My phone was _，so that was why you could not get in touch

5、with me.14 She had to lower her head to _the low doorway.15_to that rope and dont let go.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.佳句仿练1The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me，but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.(there seem

6、ed to be 似乎有。)十年前好像有一位住在这里的老人。_2The next morning I got up early before the sun was hot.(before意为“在之前”，引导时间状语从句。)在考试结束之前学生们不能离开教室。_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作3Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.(含有only的介词短语或从句置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

7、)只有我朋友来了后，电脑才被修理。_4The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.(so.that.引导的结果状语从句。)我仍满腔怒火，于是决定把我对他的看法告诉他。_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作5Follow it up，explore all around it，and before you know it，you will have somethin

8、g worth thinking about to occupy your mind.(“祈使句and陈述句”结构。)好好学习，你会考上重点大学的。_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.教材活用用适当的词填空，或用所给词的适当形式填空When I called up my mother in the countryside on the phone，she told me 1._(snake)came to my home now and then，and they seemed to 2._(make)their h

9、ome there.I got the chance to 3._(distinguish)myself by inventing something to catch snakes.No products can help me catch snakes，so I set 4._researching the habits of snakes in order to trap them.I decided on three approaches：firstly 5._(remove)their habitat;secondly，6._(attract)them into a trap，the

10、 thirdly菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作7._(cool)them.I used some 8._(freeze)bowls to make the snakes less 9._(act)，and then collected them.The next day we 10._(release)them into the wild.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作petence12.personnel13.merciful；mer

11、cy14.abrupt；abruptly15.convenient；convenience；conveniently16.caution；cautious；cautiously17.innocent；innocence18.associate；association.1.call up2.now and then3.set about4.dive into5.set out(to do)6.hang on7.out of order8.get through9.ring back10.ring off11.dived into12.ring back13.out of order14.get

12、through15.Hang on菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.1.There seemed to be an old man who lived here 10 years ago.2.The students cant leave the classroom before the exam is over.3.Only after my friend came was the computer repaired.4.I was still so angry that I was determined to t

13、ell him what I thought of him.5.Work hard，and you will get into a key university.1.snakes2.have made3.distinguish4.about5.removing6.attracting7.cooling8.frozen9.active10.released菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作1distinguish vt.&vi.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别Here was a chance for me to disti

14、nguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.(P20)这回我有机会来表现一下自己，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇抓到而又不会伤害到它们。The twins are so alike that its difficult to distinguish one from the other.这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分辨谁是谁。(朗文)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作distinguis

15、h between.and.区分/辨别和distinguish.from.使有别于distinguish oneself(as.)(作为)表现突出distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的be distinguished for.因而出名distinguishable adj.易分辨的；能区分的菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】完成句子(1)不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲。People who cannot _ colours are said to be colorblind.(2)他因跳远而出

16、名。He _ longjump.(3)我真羡慕你卓越的成就。I admire_.【答案】(1)distinguish between(2)is distinguished for(3)your distinguished achievements菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作2convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall.(P20)他们突然一下子就消失在附近的墙洞里。It is very

17、convenient to pay by credit card.用信用卡付款非常方便。(牛津)Can you telephone me at your convenience?你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话？菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作It is convenient for_sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是方便的be convenient to.对很方便convenience n方便；便利；适宜；省事at ones convenience在方便的时候；在适宜的地方for convenience为了

18、方便菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【温馨提醒】某人方便时，一定不要说“You are convenient.”，这个结构是错误的，应说It is convenient to sb.或It is convenient for sb.to do sth.。【即时应用】完成句子(1)只要你方便，随时过来找我。Come and see me _.(2)在你方便的时候，请来接我。Come by to pick me up _.【答案】(1)whenever it is convenient to you(2)at your

19、convenience菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作3bear vt.(bore，borne)忍受；忍耐；负担；生育I cannot bear the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue.(P24)我忍受不了架子上烤香肠的味道。He cant bear people smoking while hes eating.他忍受不了人们在他吃饭时吸烟。(朗文)In this case，the victim must bear some responsibility for the

20、 crime.在这个案件中，受害人必须承担部分责任。(朗文)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作bear a heavy burden负担重bear pain/hardship忍受疼痛/吃苦bear doing/to_do sth.容忍做；忍受得了做某事bear sb.to do sth.容忍某人做某事bear _with sb./sth.耐心对待；容忍bear sth.in mind牢记菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【温馨提醒】bear表示

21、“忍耐、忍受”时，多与 can/could连用，且用于否定和疑问句中。【即时应用】单句改错(1)I didnt bear to listen any longer，so I left the room._【答案】didntcouldnt菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作完成句子(2)他无法忍受在公共场合遭人嘲笑。He cant _ in public.He cant bear to be laughed at in public.(3)你要记住，你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。You must _ that your p

22、arents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.【答案】(2)bear being laughed at(3)bear it in mind菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作4associate联想；联系Although he is most often associated with the invention of the telephone.(P26)尽管人们最经常把他和电话的发明联系起来I always associate the smell of ba

23、king with my childhood.一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作associate.with 使与联系起来；结合；合伙associate with sb.与某人为友；交往be associated with与有关系in association with与联合；有关联菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】完成句子(1)她在巴黎的时候结识了许多知名艺术家。While she was in

24、Paris，she _many wellknown artists.(2)这本书是和英国的一个协会合伙出版的。The book was published _ a British _.【答案】(1)associated with(2)in association with；association菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作5practical adj.实际的；实践的；适用的.he was indeed a continuing searcher after practical solutions to impro

25、ve the quality of everybodys life.(P26)他的确是一名永不停息的探索家，不断寻求着改善人们生活质量的实用途径。They provide financial and practical help for disabled students.他们为残障学生提供经济上的援助以及实际的帮助。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作practical experience实践经验practicallyactually实际上；事实上put.into practice把付诸实施in_practice在实

26、践中out of practice(因久不练习)荒废；生疏practice doing sth.练习做菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】选用上述词汇完成下列情景When we plan our vacation，mother often offers(1)_ suggestions.This summer，we are going to drive to Tibet for a trip.A plan has been made.Soon we will put it into(2)_Now we are(

27、3)_driving on tough roads every day.(4)_，we have made much progress.【答案】(1)practical(2)practice(3)practicing(4)Practically菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作1call up给打电话；(使)回忆起；召集(开会等)When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.(P20)我给住在乡下的母亲

28、打电话的时候，她感到很心烦。I was called up three months after the war broke out.战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。(朗文)Why dont you call on my sister when youre in Brighton?你在布莱顿时何不顺便探望一下我姐姐呢？The game was called off because of the bad weather.比赛因天气恶劣被取消。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作call at拜访(某个地点)call off

29、取消；停止call on/upon拜访(某人)；号召call for需求；需要；去接(某人)ring/call back回复电话ring off挂断电话give sb.a ring/call给某人打电话hang/hold on不挂断电话菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】完成句子(1)I _(给他打电话)many times today，but I couldnt get through.(2)The government_(号 召)a great many graduates who major in En

30、glish to devote themselves to the construction of the country.(3)He _(拜访)the village where he was brought up.(4)They have _(取消)their engagement.【答案】(1)called him up(2)calls on(3)called at(4)called off菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作2set about开始；着手I set about researching the ha

31、bits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them.(P20)我着手研究蛇的习性，以便能找到捕蛇的最简易的方法。We set about clearing up the mess.我们开始把乱七八糟的东西打扫干净。(朗文)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作set down放下；记下；登记set off出发；使爆炸；引起；使(某人)开始(做某事)set up建立；竖立set aside把置于一旁；留出set out(to do)开始做；出发；动身；安排；摆放；陈述【温馨

32、提醒】表示“开始做”时，set about后接动名词；而set out后接不定式。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】用上述短语的适当形式填空(1)She _ to break the world record.(2)Having made up his mind，he _ carrying out the plan.(3)If you want to catch that train，wed better _ for the station immediately.【答案】(1)set out(2)set

33、about(3)set off/out菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作3dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入；潜心于Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods.(P25)偶尔离开平路，深入到林子里去。The girl dived into the swimming pool.(朗文)那女孩跳入游泳池中。make a dive for.扑向；猛冲菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练

34、兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】用适当的介词填空(1)When the shots sounded in the street，we made a dive _ the nearest doorway.(2)Just then，the young man dived _his pocket and took out a sharp knife.【答案】(1)for(2)into菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作4out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障Im sorry，but this phone is out of

35、order.(P26)很抱歉，电话出了故障。Please try to keep the pictures in order.请保持图片的正确顺序。(牛津)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作in order按顺序；整齐；状况良好keep good order保持良好秩序place an order(for)订购order sb.to_do sth.命令某人做某事order that.(should)do命令菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即

36、时应用】单句改错(1)Local police have ordered that all guns will be registered._(2)A major order to six ships will guarantee the companys future._【答案】(1)willshould(2)tofor菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作5get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；通过；度过；结束(工作)；完成(任务)I cant get through.(P26)我打不通电话。Its go

37、ing to be hard to get through the next couple of days.未来这几天很难度过。(朗文)Im afraid your daughter failed to get through her midterm exams.很遗憾你的女儿没有通过期中考试。(朗文)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作go through通过；检查；经历pass through从中穿过；走过look through浏览；仔细查看see through看穿；识破live through活过(一段时间)；

38、经过后还活着break through突破菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】完成句子(1)昨天我打了一天电话，但是没办法联络到你。I called all day yesterday，but I couldnt _.(2)你写完一封信要花多长时间？How long does it take you to _？(3)政府通过了一项新法律。The government has _ a new law.【答案】(1)get through to you(2)get through a letter(3)got t

39、hrough菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作1But monitored carefully，the snakes proved to be no trouble and all went according to plan.(P21)经过仔细检查，证明这些蛇不会惹麻烦，一切都按计划进行着。句中prove用作连系动词，意为“证明是、原来是、结果是”，后接名词、形容词、不定式to be。My decision proved to be a good one because it was practical.因为非常实际

40、，我的决定证明是很英明的。The film directed by Zhang Yimou is proving very profitable.结果证明张艺谋导演的那部电影非常卖座。This newlypublished EnglishChinese dictionary proves a useful one.新出版的英汉词典证明是很有用的一本。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【温馨提醒】prove还可以用作实义动词，意为“证明，证实”，多用于下列句型中：prove that.证明；prove to sb.tha

41、t.向某人证明；It is proved that.已经证实/证明。She was determined to prove to her parents that she could live on her own.她决心向她的父母证明自己能独立生活。It is proved that there was a mistake in the design of the oversea bridge.已经证明，这座跨海大桥的设计出现了失误。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】完成句子(1)这项任务比我们预料的要难

42、得多。The task_ more difficult than wed expected.(2)也许这本书会对你的研究有用处。Perhaps this book will _ of some use to you in your studies.【答案】(1)proved to be(2)prove to be菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作2Follow it up，explore all around it，and before you know it，you will have something worth

43、 thinking about to occupy your mind.(P25)跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思考的东西盘踞着你的头脑。“祈使句and/or陈述句”结构中，前后为承接关系时用and或then；而前后是相反关系时用or，otherwise或or else，这种句型可以改为if引导的条件状语从句。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作Lend her a hand，and she will be grateful to you.If you lend her a hand，she will

44、 be grateful.帮她一把，她会感激的。Send an email to your parents，or they will get annoyed.If you dont send an email to your parents，they will get annoyed.给你的父母发个电子邮件，不然他们会生气的。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【即时应用】句型转换(1)If you dont hurry，youll be late._(2)If you dont follow my advice，you

45、ll make the same mistake again._【答案】(1)Hurry up，or youll be late.(2)Follow my advice，or youll make the same mistake again.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作He found that by pressing his lips against his mothers forehead，he could make his mother understand what he was saying.他发现他

46、把嘴唇放到母亲的额头上，就可以使母亲听懂他所说的话。本句是一个较复杂的主从复合句。在本句中he是主语，found是谓语，后跟that引导的宾语从句he could make.，by pressing.forehead是方式状语；在that从句中understand是省略了to的不定式，作his mother的宾语补足语，而understand后又跟一个what引导的名词性从句作宾语。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.单词拼写1 The only way not to fall down into the valley

47、 is to s_ hold of the big branch.2 You shouldnt a_ the unemployment with the current economic situation.3Your idea of not publishing a new version of your novel is very p_.4To my joy，the quality of our new refrigerator is very s_.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作5A_，the straw i

48、n his yard caught fire.6It was hard to _(辨别)one twin from the other.7He ate a light lunch in_(期望)of a good dinner.8My secretary will call you to arrange a_(方便的)time to meet.9Dad always drives with_(小心)although he has driven for more than 30 years.10The patient was afraid she wouldnt be able to_(忍受)t

49、he pain.【答案】1.seize2.associate3.practical4.stable5Abruptly6.distinguish7.expectation8.convenient9caution10.bear菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.完成句子1They_(开始工作)at about 8 oclock.(set)2_(直到那时我才意识到)the importance of learning English.(realize)3We were glad to hear that you_(通过)th

50、e driving test.(get)4The teacher was angry with Tom because he looked out of the window_(时不时地)(now)菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作5 He _(挂 断)before I could ask his name.(ring)6The machine is _(发生故障)I have to have it repaired.7If you _(稍等)for a while，I will go and see if I can

51、 find your mother.(hang)8The beggar _(把手迅速伸入)his pocket and took out several coins.(dive)【答案】1.set about working/set out to work2.Only then did I realize3.had got through4.now and then5.rang off6.out of order7.hang on8.dived into菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作.语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填

52、空1The guests left most of the dishes _，because they didnt taste delicious.(untouch)2Tom had his leg _ while playing football.(break)3Have you read the novel _ by Pickens.(write)4Mr.Smith got his bike _ yesterday.(repair)5We were all _ in the story that he told us just now.(interest)【答案】1.untouched2.

53、broken3.written4.repaired5.interested菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作课时知能训练菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。During summer holidays，two classmates，Tom and Peter，were travelling in the desert.As they were walking，they had an arg

54、ument，and Tom was so angry that he slapped Peter hard in the face.Peter felt hurt，but without saying anything，he wrote down in the sand these words：“Today my best friend Tom slapped me in the face.”(十九)记叙文故事类菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作It was very hot，but they kept on walk

55、ing and walking until they found an oasis(绿洲)，where they decided to take a bath.Suddenly Peter got stuck in the mire(泥潭)and started drowning.Seeing that，Tom rushed over and saved him without any hesitation.After Peter got recovered from the drowning，he wrote with a knife on a stone：“Today my best fr

56、iend Tom saved my life.”Feeling curious，Tom，who had slapped and saved his best friend，asked Peter，“After I beat you，you wrote something in the sand，but just now you put down what I had done on a stone.Why？”菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作Peter replied，“When someone hurts us，we

57、 should take it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away.But when someone does something good for us，we must carve it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.”Hearing that，Tom was deeply moved and understood what Peter had said and what he had done.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习

58、新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【写作内容】下 面 请 你 以“What I Have Learnt from Toms Understanding”为题，谈谈你读了这个故事以后的感受。内容要点包括：1以约30词概括上述故事的要点；2然后以约120词就Peter“被打”和“被救”后的举动发表你的看法，内容包括：(1)Tom为什么感动了？他到底明白了什么？(2)你从这个故事中学到了什么？简要说明理由。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（

59、广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【思路点拨】对故事的写作应注意以下几点：1以写事为主的文章应注意时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果等六要素，交待要素应注意记叙的先后顺序以及整个事件的完整性。2写作过程中应按一定的顺序来叙述故事，做到主次分明，详略得当。同时注意人称和时态，本文用了第三人称和一般过去时。3记叙性质的文章经常用连词把故事的来龙去脉、前因后果交待清楚。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作4写作模板：The beginning(开头)交待必要的背景。一般用

60、一句话交待时间、地点、人物等，(即主题句)；The middle(中间)描述故事情节(事情的主体)。使用时间或空间的连接词(如at first，then，few minutes later，there等)连贯地记述事件发生的原因，经过和结果；The ending(结尾)事情的结果或感想、愿望等。使用并列句来表达作者的感想或愿望，起到扣题或点题的作用，使文章结构紧凑。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【词汇热身】1写下；记下 _2使某人深受感动_3因为某事原谅某人 _4与相处得好 _5处理；对付 _6至于我 _ me菜单

61、课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作7对某人好 _8不愉快的事情_9感恩某人 _10需要的；必要的 _【答案】1.write down2.move sb.deeply3.forgive sb.for sth.4.get along well with5.deal with6.as for7.be kind to sb.8.something unpleasant9.be grateful to sb.10.in need菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈

62、写作【一句多译】1在这个故事中，彼特感动了汤姆，因为他能够忘记不愉快的事并且原谅他。_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作2我认为如何与朋友很好地相处和如何处理别人的好意和粗暴正是他所懂得的。_3患难朋友才是真正的朋友，而且知音难觅。_菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作【答案】1.In this story，Tom was moved by Peter because he could forget those unpleasant things

63、 and forgive him.In this story，Peter forgot the unpleasant things that happened between them and forgave him，which made Tom very moved.2.I think how to get along well with friends and how to deal with others kindness and rudeness were what he understood.I think he really understood how to get along

64、well with friends and how to deal with others kindness and rudeness.3.A friend in need is a friend indeed and true friends never come easily.A friend in need is a friend indeed，whats more，it is very difficult to come across true friends in our life.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作

65、文谈写作【范文内化】What I Have Learnt from Toms UnderstandingWhile travelling in the desert，Tom slapped Peters face for arguments，and Peter wrote it down in the sand.But when Tom saved Peters life，Peter carved that down on a stone，which moved Tom deeply.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作

66、In this story，Tom was moved by Peter because he could forget those unhappy things and forgive him.However，for the life saved，he could remember and value it forever in his memory.I think how to get along well with friends and how to deal with others kindness and rudeness were what he understood.As fo

67、r me，not everyone can have such kind of good attitude and behavior towards the things happening among us.But Peter was different.菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作“Attitude is everything！”Try to be kind to the people who have done something unpleasant to you，and grateful to the

68、people who have done good for you.A friend in need is a friend indeed and true friends never come easily.【名师点评】本文思路清晰，连贯性较强，使用了对比的写作方法，突现了两个人的行为和心理感受。灵活使用了一些高级词汇和复杂 句 式，如：arguments，deeply，forgive，forever，attitude，behavior，grateful等以及定语从句、状语从句等。另外文章的时态、语态、人称等使用准确，句式多样，富有变化，总之是一篇难得的佳作。菜单课时知能训练自主落实固基础考点突破提知能高考一轮复习 新课标 英语（广东专用）随堂检测紧练兵创新作文谈写作本小节结束请按ESC键返回