2022届高考英语一轮复习 第2部分 专题7 定语从句综合提能训练（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、第二部分专题七一、单句语法填空高考真题回顾1Now Irene Astbury works from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les.(2019年全国卷)2They were well trained by their masters _ had great experience with caring for these animals.(2019年全国卷)3Two of the authors of the review also mad

2、e a study published in 2014 _ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.(2018年全国卷)4The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 when the government started a soiltesting program _ gives specific fertilizer reco

3、mmendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.(2018年全国卷)【答案】1which2who/that3which/that4which/that二、单句语法填空高考模拟题回顾1In the past few years，more than half of the bookstores in China have closed down，_ is the result of the competition with online bookstores.(2021年淄博实验中学月考)2Fo

4、r instance，in Lima，the capital of Peru，there are more than 50 Chinese medicine clinics，about 70 percent of _ were set up by local doctors.(2021年山东泰安摸底)3This was returned because the person to _ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.(2021年浙江名校协作体联考)4The 55km Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge，_

5、 was opened on Oct.24,2018，connects Guangdong Province with Chinas two special administrative regions，Hong Kong and Macao.(2021年宁波十校联考)5Our office wasnt far from Chinatown，_ I found some very good Chinese restaurants.(2021年镇海中学模拟)6As more and more people own private cars，parking has become a big hea

6、dache for many car owners，especially for those _ live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces.(2021年东营胜利一中模拟)7The video，_ length was just 7 seconds，has been viewed more than 19 million times in just two days.(2021年海南文昌中学模拟)8He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities f

7、or people _ wanted to work in Silicon Valley.(2021年浙江衢州模拟)9His interest started a few years ago，_ he was in college and studying wildlife science.(2021年山东烟台模拟)10He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident.(2021年河北衡水中学模拟)11There are many good websites _ you can check out the la

8、test in the science world.(2021年河北五个一名校联盟第二次模拟)12After living in Australia for many years，Louise finally returned to the country _ she was born.(2020年温州十校联合体联考)13The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 when the government started a soiltesting program _ gives specific fertilizer

9、recommendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.14In their class there are altogether 54 students，half of _ wear glasses.(2020年山西四校联考)15He wrote many childrens books，nearly half of _ were published in the 1990s.(2021年浙江宁波四校联考)16We expect you to become someone of _ wel

10、l feel very proud in the future.(2021年沧州二模)17My parents are the most important for me，without _ support，I wouldnt have reached that far.(2021年浙江宁波模拟)18As the dark horse，Chinas football team swept into the quarterfinals _ it lost to host country Australia.(2021年南京、盐城模拟)19Mensa is a society for bright

11、 people，and it aims to create a platform _ many think can provide the chance to share their thoughts and ideas.(2021年浙江名校协作体联考)20My grandpa，_ is often the case with old people，is fond of talking about the good old days.(2021年金华模拟)【答案】1which2which3whom4which5where6who7whose8who/that9when10where11wher

12、e12where13which/that14whom15which16whom17whose18where19which/that20as三、语法填空(2021年山东潍坊联考) Agricultural experts say crop diversity is important to feed the 1_(increase) population of our planet.They say having a large variety of plants also 2_ (help) to protect against possible crop diseases and futur

13、e crises.But many experts say the number has decreased sharply during the past century.One of the worlds 3_ (large) seed conservation projects has predicted further losses.The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up to one hundred thousand plant species could 4_ (permanent) disappear.The

14、 rich collection of genes 5_ decide their qualities would disappear with them.Many experts blame climate change and loss of habitat，normal growth area，for damaging plant life.They say human 6_ (activity) and poorly planned，overly heavy use of land also are responsible.Modern business farming is resp

15、onsible 7_ loss of farmers traditional crop varieties.The “Green Revolution” of the twentieth century changed agriculture.Some experts say the use of modern commercial farming methods saved millions of people from 8_ (starve)Farmers planted，watered，and fertilized their crops with the help of machine

16、s.They treated their fields with chemicals 9_ (control) diseases and insects.Harvests grew larger and higher quality，10_ another result was that some traditional crops were lost.Damage to the environment over the past century makes people believe that crop diversity also suffered.【答案】1increasing2helps3largest4permanently5that/which6activities7for8starvation9to control10but