广东省深圳市光明区2022届高三英语上学期8月第一次调研考试试题.doc
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1、广东省深圳市光明区2022届高三英语上学期8月第一次调研考试试题注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在相应位置上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡,上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷,草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读(共两节 ,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
2、项。AAt first sight, it might seem that apart from the Mission Trail, San Antonio is shorton places to enjoy the great outdoors. Take a closer look, however, and youll see SanAntonio has much more to offer.Brackenridge ParkNorth of downtown near Trinity University, 343-acre (英亩) Brackenridge Park is a
3、great place to spend a family day. Biking or walking around Brackenridge Park, along theMission Trail and along the River Walk makes for a nice outing when the weather is mild.Check www. visitsanantonio. com for a list of suggested cycling routes.McAllister ParkFor a taste of the Hill Country, head
4、to this 976-acre park. It has about 7 miles ofpaths for walking and cycling; one of the paths is also wheelchair-accessible. There is alsoa public workout station near the Turkey Roost Trailhead in case you want to get yoursweat on and dont have membership at a local gym.Friedrich Wilderness ParkThi
5、s 600-acre park near Six Flags Fiesta Texas is just for hikers. It has 10 miles ofwalking paths in a Hill Country landscape that are especially worth a visit whenwildflowers are blooming in spring. Close to the Balcones Escarpment, you can also seeevidence here of Texas geologic (地质的) history.San An
6、tonio Botanical GardenThis expertly tended, 38-acre garden complex showcases native Texas flowers.Theres also a rose garden and a wonderful greenhouse, with a bit of everything fromrainforest to desert plants. Call or go online to the gardens website for a calendar ofspecial events- from concerts un
7、der the stars and yoga classes to bird walks and summerclasses for children.1. What do Brackenridge Park and McAllister Park have in common?A. They both suit cycling lovers. B. They both have mild weather.C. They both have flower gardens. D. They both offer workout stations.2. What can visitors do i
8、n San Antonio Botanical Garden?A. Hire a wheelchair. B. Admire desert scenery.C. Enjoy an open- air concert. D. Plant roses in a greenhouse.3. Which of the following covers the largest area?A. Brackenridge Park. B. McAllister Park.C. Friedrich Wilderness Park. D. San Antonio Botanical Garden.BDuring
9、 his first year at Stanford, Trace Guzman won a part in a short film- - a comedyabout college girls- directed by an upper-class student engaged in the film and mediastudies program. At the end of a 12-hour day on the set of“ The Ice Queen Society, whichwas shot on campus, Guzman realized that he cou
10、ld happily continue for hours on end.“I remember thinking this was the best thing in the world, he said.“Then 1 stoppedand thought,oh, this is what it feels like to do something you love. That was themoment I fell in love with acting.”Guzman pursued his newfound passion in the classroom through film
11、 studies courses,as well as classes on screenwriting and script (脚本) analysis. His favorite class was“Writing the Television Pilot. To develop comedy writing skills outside the classroom,Guzman joined the Robber Barons, the student sketch comedy group that performs in theGeology Corner Auditorium. A
12、s a junior, Guzman spent winter quarter studying in Madridwith fellow Stanford students through the Bing Overseas Studies Program.Guzman, who plans to move to Los Angeles to make a career in acting, said he wouldmiss the stimulating conversations and intellectual enthusiasm of Stanford. But hes read
13、yfor the next stage of his life and the opportunity to use his art for good.“Im a Stanford student and I might shoot too high sometimes, he said. “ Butwhatever I do, it doesnt have to be through one vehicle in my life, and I want to beintentional about it. Obviously, its a clich (陈词滥调) to say I want
14、 to make a change inthe world. But thats a beautiful thing to want to do- and something a lot of Stanfordstudents want to do,And I think that s awesome.”4. What inspired Guzman to study acting?A. His love of watching films. B. His acting experience.C. The film and media studies program. D. Encourage
15、ment of college girls.5. Why did Guzman join the Robber Barons?A. To make a film. B. To learn script analysis.C. To work as a comedian. D. To improve his writing skills.6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Guzmans plan. B. Guzmans effort.C. Guzmans hobbies. D. Guzmans achievement.7. Which of the f
16、ollowing best describes Guzman?A. Reliable. B. Ambitious. C. Independent. D. Mature. .CThe East African country of Kenya has been at the forefront of the global war onplastic since 2017,when officials outlawed plastic bags. In June 2020,the governmentintroduced a ban on single-use plastics in protec
17、ted areas. Unfortunately, the measuresfailed to make a dent. Hundreds of tons of industrial and consumer plastic waste continueto end up in landfills daily.However, if 29-year-old Nzambi Matee has her way, the unsightly plastic waste willsoon be transformed into colorful bricks. The materials engine
18、ers search for a solution totackle plastic pollution began in 2017. She quit her job as a data analyst at a local chemicalfactory and set up a small lab in her mothers backyard. It took her nine months to producethe first brick and even longer to convince a partner to help her build the machinery to
19、make the bricks. But the determined engineer was confident in her idea and did notgive up. .The bricks are made using various plastic products- ranging from empty shampoobottles to buckets to flip flops, which couldnt be recycled and reprocessed. The collectedplastic is mixed with sand, heated at ve
20、ry high temperatures, and compressed (压缩) intobricks that vary in color and thickness. The resulting product is stronger, lighter, andabout 30 percent cheaper than concrete bricks. More importantly, it helps repurpose thelowest quality of plastic. There is that waste that couldnt be processed and re
21、cycledanymore. That is what we get, Matee says.Matee, who was recognized as one of the Young Champions of the Earth 2020- theUnited Nations highest environmental honor- is far from done. Her dream is to reducethe mountain of garbage in Donora to just a hill by increasing production and expandingher
22、offerings. She says, “The more we recycle the plastic, the more we produce affordablehousing.8. What does the underlined phrase “make a dent in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Be carried out. B. Be well recognized.C. Have a strong effect. D. Cause much trouble.9. How did Matees partner help her?A. By s
23、etting up a lab for her. B. By rebuilding her confidence.C. By working as her data analyst. D. By assisting her in making equipment.10. What can we learn about the materials used to make the bricks?A. They have the same color. B. They used to be unrecyclable.C. They are mainly plastic bottles. D. Th
24、ey are stronger than the bricks.11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Plastic Brick Is Gaining PopularityB. Plastic Waste May Soon Come to an EndC. Kenyan Engineer Wins International HonorD. An Innovative Solution Is Found to Use Plastic WasteDListening is a powerful too
25、l in relationships. However, many of us have just masteredthe art of looking like were listening when we barely are. When someone is speaking tous, we may be preparing our next response, or else thinking about something totallyunrelated. It requires a great deal of self-discipline and patience to be
26、come a good listener.Bill Gault , an old friend and a wise elder, taught me a phrase “High ImpactListening”. What it refers to is really being present with a person. Bill told me, “Where Ihave used it the most is with people who at first may strike me as kind of annoying. 1 travela lot, so I am seat
27、ed by all kinds of people on planes. You see, I am not a soldier, and I amdefinitely not into guns. When 1 meet someone who is into guns, I try my best to show upto listen to their ideas and philosophy. This kind of openness and respect are serving me ina big way. When I sincerely listen and engage
28、with another person, especially those whoare so different from myself, I can begin to understand their philosophy of life. Now, Ilove to stay with the process long enough, until I find that we are all one.Like Bill, many of us have to learn the hard way. For years, Bill had many unpleasantand annoyi
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