广西桂林、贺州、崇左三市2018届高三第二次联合调研考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上, 录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the girl learn how to surf?A. In 5 years. B. In 10 years. C. In 15 years. 2. Why is the woman complaining?A

2、. The man got home too early. B. The man didnt answer the phone. C. The man forgot to buy an air-conditioner. 3. What do we learn from this conversation?A. They spent much money on vacation this year. B. They will save the money for a house. C. They will buy a smaller house. 4. What are the people p

3、robably doing there?A. Taking photos of butterflies. B. Watching airplanes. C. Flying kites. 5. What is the season now?A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Summer第二节( 共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答

4、第6、7题。6. What is he most attractive in the film?A. Its sound. B. Its music. C. Its pictures. 7. When is the film most likely to begin?A. After 6:00 p.m.B. Before 6:00 p.m. . C. At 6:00 p. m. sharp. 听第7段材料, 回答第8. 9题。8. When does the conversation take place ?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturd

5、ay, 9. Whats Johns plan for the future?A. Opening a shoe shop. B. Touring Britain. C. Getting a job abroad. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. W hat is the problem with the lockers?A. They are all removed. B. They are not used properly. C. They are unlocked. 11. What does the man suggest about the clothes-hanger

6、s?A. They should be bigger. B. They should be smaller. C. They should be stronger. 12. Whats the womans reaction to the mans complaint?A. She will try to improve. B. She doesnt know what to do. C. She will tell her boss about it. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。13. How did the man get the cat?A. He bought him fro

7、m a pet store. B. He got him from his neighbour. C. He found him on the street, 14. How old was the man when the cat saved his life?A. 36. B. 35. C. 40. 15. Where did the mans wife find him?A. In the bedroom. B. In the bathroom. C. In the dining16. What can we know from the conversation?A. I he man

8、has heart trouble. B. The cat woke the man up. C. The woman doesnt like pets. 听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。17. What is the topic of the talk?A. Bad behavior in schools. B. New education methods. C. Making kids healthier. 18. Who is Ashanti Branch?A. An assistant principal. B. The company founder of Ergotron.

9、 C. A parent of a student at Montera Middle School. 19. According to the radio interview, what is difficult for students to do?A. Sit still in class. B. Adjust to the new education system. C. Work independently on assignments. 20. What was the solution to the problem?A. More teachers. B. Shorter cla

10、ss time. C. Different furniture, 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节( 共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ALeeds Castle is in Kent, England, 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Maidstone. It is built on islands in a lake formed by the River Len to the east of the village of Leeds. It has been open to

11、 the public since 1976. Opening time: April to September. 10:00 18:00October to March: 10:00 17:00Tickets:Tickets are valid for one year from date of purchase, giving free repeat visits to the Castle, grounds and attractions. Excludes special ticketed events and Christmas Day. Adult tickets: 24 sing

12、leChild tickets: 16 single( 4 15 years old )Kid ticket: free (under 4)Transportation:Coach or express: National Express from London to Leeds Castle directlyTrain: Any train from southern cities to Bearsted transfer by Spot Travel to Leeds Castle. 15 minutes ride, goes by each hour. The Upstairs Tour

13、:Thursday 21st April, 11: 30 a.m. See the State bedrooms, not normally on show to the public. Hear about the guests of the roaring 1920s. See the bedroom where Edward and Simpson stayed and where Pavarotti was accommodated during his visit. Price:5 per person. A valid entrance ticket is required per

14、 personEmbroidery (刺绣) Taster Workshop: Sunday 5th June, 10:30 a.m. Learn the basics with expert supervision from members of the Embroiderers Association and sew your own small piece of embroidery to take home and frame to tum into a cushion or handmade greeting card. Price: 20 per person. A valid e

15、ntrance ticket is required per person. Includes refreshments and all materials. 21. How much should a child at the age of 3.5 pay to enter Leeds Castle?A. 16. B. nothing.C. 20.D. 24.22. We can infer that Edward and Simpson were .A. ordinary peopleB, guards of the castleC. well-know n peopleD. public

16、 speakers23. The ticket to the Embroidery Taster workshop includes .A. books and magazinesB. maps and handoutsC. videos and presentsD. food, drink and materialsBDonna is 19 years old and loves animals, which is why Im always happy to leave my dog with her when I go on holiday. Donna also helps to tr

17、ain hunting dogs, but recently, her boyfriend told me, she returned home from a farm in tears after being told to hit some dogs. “She wasnt being asked to hit them because they didnt behave well,” he said. “She was told to punch these puppies with a closed fist simply to let them know who is boss,”

18、Donnar refused. Good for Donna. In my view, you hurt an animal for only two reasons: as a way to teach it an important lesson, such as not to run into the road; or because you like hurting animals. Last summer, I attended a horse race. I dont know much about horses, but I was alarmed when I saw a ho

19、rse with a huge ulcer(溃疡) on its leg. “Surely this horse wont race?” I asked. I was very surprised that nobody in the crowd seemed concerned. The horse began the race, but later it fell heavily. It had broken its leg. The next thing I saw was its dead body in a bag, being driven past. No one seemed

20、to care, except those whod bet on it. I know people care for horse racing, but do they really care for horses?I doubt it. Oh, but its tradition, I hear you say. Wouldnt the world be a boring place if we didnt occasionally hit, shoot and chase animals? Traditions are made by man and can be unmade. It

21、 was once acceptable to kill servants when their master died, to visit the mental hospitals to laugh at the patients, or to watch public execution(执行死刑). Nor should it be forgotten that in our progress to a more civilized world, animals have played an important role; they have fed us, carried us, wo

22、rked for us, rescued us, died for us and sometimes just saved us from loneliness. Surely by now they deserve our kindness. At the very least, they deserve our respect. 24. Donna was asked to hit the young dogs becauseA. it was a way to train them to obey peopleB. their owner disliked themC. people o

23、n the farm en joy hurting themD. they misbehaved it25. Whats the writers purpose in telling the readers the story about the horse?A. To explain the traditional horse race to readers. B. To prove that the weak horse cant win in the mace, C. To say that people care more for horses than horse racing. D

24、. To show that animals are treated unfairly by humans. 26. Why do animals deserve our kindness and respect? It is because of their contribution to our .A. populationB. civilizationD. cultureC. environment27. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Show animals the respect they deserveB. Lets protect

25、the endangered animalsC. No one cares for animals nowadaysD. The stories between animals and peopleCUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear way s that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious way. You may wonder how pav

26、ing(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human acti

27、vity is not responsible for all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干早) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs. Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a

28、 big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day!This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in you home, To start with, use the same glass for drinking water all day. W a

29、sh it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 28. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river w

30、ater. B. Paving parking lots. C. Throwing batteries away. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes. 29. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior. B. The average family in America makes proper use of water. C. There is much we can do to reduce family size. D. It takes

31、 a lot of effort to meet our water needs. 30. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwaterC. suggest what we do to save water at homeD. prove what drinking glass is best for us31. The text is mainly about .A. how human activity affects our w

32、ater supplyB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. why paving roads reduce our waterDIt is a question people have been asking for ages, Is there a way to turn back the aging process?For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea

33、 is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not age. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon searched for waters with magical powers in the early 1500s. But what he found instead is the American state of Florida. Researchers in New York did not ind an actual fountain of

34、youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body. Cai Dongsheng, a professor at the Albert Ein

35、stein College of Medicine, found that hypothalamus stem cells influence how fast aging takes place in the body as well. He also reported that when the hypothalamus starts aging. so does the body. “So when hypothalamus function is in decline, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, and this

36、 protection against the aging development is lost, it eventually leads to aging.”Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate(激活) or energize the hypothalamus in laboratory mice. They did this by injecting(注射) the animals with stem cells. Later, the researchers examined tissues a

37、nd tested for changes in behavior. They looked for changes in the strength of the animals muscles. They also studied the social behavior and cognitive(认知) ability of the mice. The researchers say the results show that the treatment slowed aging in the animals. Cai says injecting middleaged mice with

38、 stem cells from younger mice helped the older animals live longer. These findings could lead to new way s to help doctors identify and treat any number of health issues concerning aging problems. If the mice can live longer, docs that mean people could have longer lives? This is the question Cai an

39、d his team are thinking about. 32. What did Juan Ponce de Leon find?A. The American state of Florida. B. Magical powers, C. A Fountain of youth. D. A way to stop the aging process. 33. What do we know about the hypothalamus?A. It is located in the eyes. B. It starts aging due to the increase of its

40、stem cells. C. I plays a key role in controlling the aging process. D. It functions well w hen the body starts aging. 34. What did the researchers do during the experiment?A. They strengthened the muscles of the mice. B. They examined tissues and tested the behaviour of mice. C. They injected the st

41、em cells into the younger mice. D. They changed the social behavior and cognitive ability of the mice. 35. What would the researchers probably do next?A. Inject stem cells of mice into humans. B. Research on the cognitive psychology. C. Help the mice live longer. D. See if anti-aging effects also wo

42、rk in human beings. 第二节( 共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us are so busy with work, school and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. What follows are some ways to carve out(获得) that essential time you need to slow down, enjo

43、y life and relax yourself. Scheduling Time with YourselfEvenings with yourself. Try to save certain weeknights just for you. 36 just tell them you have plans. Use the time for gardening. reading, exercise, thinking or the ultimate luxury of doing nothing!Monthly Treat37 I could be on your lunch brea

44、k, a weekend or it could be leaving work early. Maybe you get a spa treatment, go see a movie, a haircut, play golf or whatever treat youre always thinking about but rarely get to. Schedule it in and it will happen!38Sports, theater, concerts or any other event you would enjoy. Schedule the plans wi

45、th a friend later. Having the tickets already in hand will force you to make it happen!Leave Work on TimeHuh? Yes, many of us stay at work late on a regular basis. If this is you, make it a point to leave work exactly on time at least once a week, if not more. And then enjoy that time! 39Join a Grou

46、pHere are some ideas of groups that can allow you some time away from work and home: singing group, gardening group, astronomy society, book club, biking clubs, ski club, etc. W hat are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot. 40 If you cant find a club, consider starting one yourself!A. Buy

47、 Tickets in AdvanceB. Leave work at work. C. Take an Adult Education Class. D. If others ask you to do things those nights, E. Schedule a treat for yourself once a month. F. Listen to your favourite music!G. Look up a club in your area today and join!第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节( 共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分

48、)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 41on her bright career road. However, she didnt stop 42 . In the painful three months that 43, Sudha met a doctor who had an 44 on her leg. S

49、o eagerly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a man-made 45. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and she thought she could 46 her dream, so she began her brave journey back to the world of 47 learning to balance, bend, stretch, walk and turn. After every public recita

50、l(个人表演), she would ask her dad about her 48. “You still have a long way to go was the 49 she used to get in return, In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a 50 recital in Bombay. She performed in 51. a great manner that it moved everyone to 52 and this performance pushed her to th

51、e number one position again. That evening when she 53 her dad the same question, he didnt say 54, He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was so touching that a film producer decided 55 the story into a hit film, 56 has moved more and more people. When someone asked Sudha how she had 5

52、7 to dance again, she said quite 58. “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE” Nothing is 59 in this world. If you have the will to win, you can 60 any thing. 41. A. cut downB. cut offC. cut inD. cut up42. A. walkingB. sufferingC. strugglingD. practicing43. A. followedB. tookC. expectedD. passed44. A. devotionB

53、. concentrationC. operationD. invention45. A. handB. backC. feetD. leg46. A. realizeB. makeC. gainD. affect47. A. singingB. dancingC. trainingD. touching48. A. resultB. journeyC. performanceD. manner49. A. reasonB. questionC. problemD. answer50. A. socialB. personalC. publicD. basic51. A. suchB. soC

54、. veryD. quite52. A. laughterB. tearsC. deathsD. applause53. A. solvedB. answeredC. askedD. replied54. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing55. A. to makeB. makingC. to writeD. writing56. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which57. A. triedB. dealtC. manageD. attempted58. A. sadlyB. simplyC. onlyD. t

55、ruly59. A. possibleB. importantC. vitalD. impossible60. A. believeB. loseC. achieveD. provide第二节( 共10 小题; 每小题1. 5 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I lost my last debate in the recent National High School Academic Debate & Speech Tournament held in Shanghai. But instead of focusing on my 61

56、(fail), I stopped to reflect on my experiences in the past few years 62 a debater. In general, preparing for new debate topics usually 63(include) brainstorming arguments, researching a resolution(解决), and doing debate practice. So if you spot a debating group, you might see us sitting together afte

57、r school, or even all day at weekends, discussing arguments and researching evidence. You might also notice us arguing 64 (strong) any where we can, Not only are they supportive, but my debate friends also have similar passions and interests to mine. As we discuss debate topics, my fellow debaters a

58、nd I can talk about any thing, from 65 best way of rehabilitating(改造) criminals to the negative points of free immigration policies. However, our discussions are more than just a way 66 (practice) our debating skills. In my mind, theyre helping us to become calm and consider 67 (win) and solving rea

59、l problems as well. To me, the debating community is a great place 68 people help each other not only because theyre interested in a higher cause, but because they care about how people from different backgrounds can lead better lives. Im grateful to each of my debate 69 (friend) and every single mi

60、nute we get to spend together. Indeed, my high school life would be incomplete without them. So even though I 70(defeat) in my last debate, Im still thankful for being part of my wonderful debate family. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

61、多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, everyone has a dream. I have dreamed of be a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life going rapidly, mu

62、ch people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream was to become a successful doctor, helping to save peoples lives. Although to be good doctor is very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keeping ever

63、yone healthy. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and on er again that Ill concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mary对中国传统艺术感兴趣, 特意写信请你向她介绍中国传统艺术。请依据下列要点, 给其写封回信。要点:1. 介绍传统艺术剪纸;2. 欢迎Mary来中国体验中国剪纸的创作;3. 向Mary询问澳大利亚的主要

64、传统艺术形式。注意: 1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。提示词: 纸Chinese paper-cutingDear Mary, Yours truly,Li Hua广西桂林、贺州、崇左三市2018届高三第二次联合调研考试英语试题答案听力理解:1-5 ABACB 6-10:BABAB11-15 CACAB 16-20ACAAC阅读理解: 21-23A BCD 24-27 BADB 28-31CBDCA32-35DACBD36-40 DEABG完形填空: 41-45: BCACD 46-50ABCDC51-55ABCAA56-60DCBDC语法填空: 61. failu

65、re 62. as 63. includes 64. strongly 65. the66. to practice 67. winning 68. where 69. friends 70. was defeated短文改错:As we all know, everyone has a dream. I have dreamed of be a doctor since I entered into the primary school. beingNowadays with modern life going rapidly, much people suffer from differe

66、nt kind of diseases, both mentally and many kindsphysically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream was to become a successful doctor, ishelping to save peoples lives. Although to be/good doctor is very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keeping a keepeveryone health

67、y. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and on er again that Ill concentrate more to myself onstudies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed. hard书面表达参考范文;Dear Mary, How is everything going? Im so pleased to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts from your le

68、tter. In my opinion, learning Chinese paper-cutting is the best choice. As is known to us all, many Chinese people would like to put up paper-cuttings on their windows to celebrate the Spring Festival and other holiday. Since you draw very well, I believe you can learn the art quickly. By learning it, you can know more about Chinese culture, By the way, are there any traditional arts in Australia? Please tell me some. Im looking forward to seeing you soon in China. Yours truly, Li Hua