2021-2022学年高中英语 Module3 Grammar练习（含解析）外研版必修1.doc

1、Grammar. 单句语法填空1. The girl beaten(beat) in the competition felt sad. 2. Trained (train) lions are running through the ring with fire. 3. Several people badly burnt (burn) in the fire are being treated in the hospital. 4. The girl frightened (frighten) by the experience came to no harm. 5. The boy en

2、couraged (encourage) by his parents support decided to work hard at school. 6. The simple girl easily impressed(impress) by Toms big talk thought of him as a hero. 7. I lent (lend) my CD player to Dave five days ago and I havent got it back yet. 8. In 1999 my brother went (go) to America for further

3、 study. 9. I spent (spend) a lot of time cleaning that room last Sunday. 10. I rang (ring)her the day before yesterday. . 完成句子1. She worked in this factory for ten years when she was young. 年轻时, 她在这家工厂工作了十年。2. The students cleaned their classroom last week. 上周这些学生打扫了他们的教室。3. The scientist gave us a

4、talk on May 5, 2018. 2018年5月5日, 这位科学家为我们作了一个报告。4. She went to the cinema with her classmates last night. 昨晚, 她和她的同学们去了电影院。5. They visited the History Museum during the day and they did some shopping at night. 在白天, 他们参观了历史博物馆, 晚上, 他们去购物了。6. The keys used to open the door were found. 用来打开这扇门的钥匙被找到了。7.

5、 All the tools needed will be fully supplied. 所需的所有工具将全部供应。8. The risen sun is so bright. 升起的太阳是如此耀眼。9. The products sold in the store are cheaper than those in the supermarket. 这家商店卖的产品比超市里的便宜。10. The songs sung by the two singers are popular. 那两位歌手唱的歌很受欢迎。. 阅读理解The British Museum is a museum dedic

6、ated to human history, art, and culture, located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection, numbering some 8 million works, is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence and originates from all continents. The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the c

7、ollections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Admission and opening times: Free, open daily 10: 0017: 30. The museum is open every day except for 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January. Museum galleri

8、es are open daily 10: 0017: 30, and most are open until 20: 30 on Fridays. Closing starts from 17: 20 (20: 20 on Fridays). Tips for your school visit: Booking your visitContact the Ticket Desk at+44 (0)20 7323 8181 or tickets britishmuseum. org CancellationIf you are not able to attend a session you

9、 must inform the Ticket Desk at least three weeks before the session date. Failure to do so may incur a charge. Gallery availabilityPlease book at least one term in advance and wait for confirmation before making travel plans. Greek and Egyptian galleries are booked up quickly. Opening times of some

10、 galleries may be limited at short noticeyou will be contacted if necessary. Access and special educational needsThe majority of galleries and all special exhibitions are fully accessible. There is a range of facilities for visual, hearing and mobility impaired students. ParkingThere is little on-st

11、reet parking available. The nearest car park to the museum is located at Bloomsbury Square, WC1A 2RJ. There is limited parking in the museums forecourt for disabled visitors only. Support usYour support is vital in enabling the museum to fulfill its mission to share its collection with the world. Th

12、e British Museum relies on funding from a wide range of sources. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了大英博物馆以及参观它时应了解的一些事项。1. Who can be admitted to the British Museum?A. Mary arriving at the museum at 12: 00 on December 26. B. Jennifer reaching the museum at 10: 00 on New Years Day. C. George getting to the museum at 13: 1

13、5 on Monday. D. Elizabeth coming to the museum at 20: 25 on Friday. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文中的 Free, open daily 10: 0017: 30. 及The museum is open every day except for 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January. 可知。2. The underlined word “incur” in the passage can be replaced by “_”. A. avoidB. free fromC. escapeD

14、. bring about【解析】选D。词义猜测题。incur表示“招致”, 此处指如果你不能提前三周取消, 就会导致收费。bring about表示“导致, 带来”, 符合语境。3. What do we know about the British Museum?A. Sir Hans Sloane donated 8 million works to the museum. B. All the cars can park in the museums forecourt. C. Greek and Egyptian galleries are quite popular with th

15、e school visitors. D. Disabled students are limited to some special galleries and exhibitions. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Gallery availability中的Greek and Egyptian galleries book up quickly. 可知选C。4. What does the museum mainly depend on to operate?A. Money from selling its admission tickets. B. Income from selli

16、ng some famous works. C. Donation and fund from a wide variety of sources. D. Fund from different international organizations. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Support us 中的The British Museum relies on funding from a wide range of sources可知。. 语法填空(2021无锡高一检测)Do you like travelling? Staying 1. _(health) while 2. _(tra

17、vel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3. _you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4. _(easy): Make sure you have got signed passport (护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two c

18、opies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5. _(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6. _you in a separate place from your passport. Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get y

19、ourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7. _you are travelling. Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency. Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8. _(necessary) cr

20、edit cards. If we make enough 9. _(prepare), we will succeed. Have 10. _ good time!【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了出国旅游时如何才能感到愉快。1. 【解析】healthy。考查形容词。句意: 在旅行时保持健康有助于确保你的旅行是快乐的和愉快的。stay是系动词, 后面用形容词形式healthy, 构成系表结构。故填healthy。2. 【解析】travelling。考查非谓语动词。此处作主语, 应使用动名词。故填travelling。3. 【解析】If/When/While。考查状语从句。句意: 如果你

21、要去国外旅行(当你在国外旅行时), 这里有一些建议可以让你的旅行更轻松。根据语境可知, 此处可以使用条件状语从句或者时间状语从句。故填If/When/While。4. 【解析】easier。考查比较级。much后应该用比较级形式。故填easier。5. 【解析】is stolen。考查动词时态和语态。句意: 如果你的护照被偷了, 这可帮了大忙。主句用一般将来时, if从句用一般现在时, your passport与steal是逻辑被动关系。故填is stolen。6. 【解析】with。考查介词。句意: 另一个随身携带, 放在与护照分开的地方。根据语境可知, 此处使用介词with表伴随。故填w

22、ith。7. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。句意: 熟悉你要去的国家的当地法律和风俗习惯。countries是定语从句的先行词, 在从句中作to的宾语, 应用which引导。故填which。8. 【解析】unnecessary。 考查形容词。句意: 不要携带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡。前面有不要带太多的钱, 这里应该是不必要的信用卡。故填unnecessary。9. 【解析】preparations。考查名词复数。句意: 如果我们做足够的准备, 我们就会成功。固定短语: make enough preparations“做足够的准备”。故填preparations。10. 【解析】a。考查固

23、定短语。Have a good time!是固定表达, 意为“玩得愉快!”。故填a。. 完形填空 Last weekend, I was given a chance to work as a volunteer in Maryland. I dont have a car and the1 train station is about 45 minutes away. So I wasnt sure about the 2 to get there. I thought that maybe I shouldnt 3 at all. But I went ahead and posted a

24、 request for a(n)4 on the ride share board. A few days later, a person I had never met 5 that he would be able to pick me up and6 me off at the station. He said he would wait until my train arrived 7 driving out there. How 8 is this person whom Ive never even met, I thought to myself. My heart 9 and

25、 the stress(压力) I had been feeling from my week 10. When my new friend dropped me off at the train station, he11 that it was in a deserted(荒芜的) area. There were 12 people around, it was cold outside, and I still had 30 minutes to wait. So he 13 his car and said, “We will wait for the train to come t

26、ogether. ”I felt 14 and couldnt believe his kindness. I knew that he had to be at work the next day, and that his wife and child were waiting for his 15 . But he just waited there with me so 16 . With five minutes 17 before the train arrived, he shared with me stories of his childhood. He used to si

27、t near the edge of the train tracks, 18 waiting for trains to rush by with all their force(力量). That night, he waited with me as my train 19 near. It didnt rush by at full 20but I left that station feeling the full force of his generosity(慷慨). 【文章大意】作者发了一个帖子, 寻求人送自己去火车站。一个陌生人主动帮助了作者。文章旨在告诉我们陌生人不但可以成

28、为朋友, 而且可以给对方带来希望和温暖。1. A. biggest B. oldest C. nearest D. best【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据空后面的about 45 minutes away可知, 此处指最近的火车站也有45分钟的路程。2. A. wayB. timeC. attemptD. plan【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文 I dont have a car可推知这里指的是交通方式, 因此选way。3. A. refuseB. volunteerC. appearD. come【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据第一段第一句work as a volunteer可知, 作者

29、想做的事是当志愿者。此处指他认为也许自己根本就不应该做志愿者。4. A. interviewB. exchangeC. giftD. ride【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据空后面的on the ride share board可推断出答案。5. A. repliedB. requiredC. reflectedD. wished【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文 posted a request可推断出作者发了一个请求搭车的帖子, 从没见过面的一个人给他答复了。6. A. seeB. setC. takeD. drop【解析】选D。习语搭配题。根据上文可知作者想搭车, 这个陌生人有可能载作者到

30、车站。 drop off意为“让下车”。see sb. off为某人送行;set sb. off使某人开始做;take sb. off模仿。7. A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. upon【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文陌生人陪作者等火车可知, 这个陌生人说他会等到作者搭乘的火车到站了再驱车离开。8. A. importantB. experiencedC. honestD. kind【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据上文这个素不相识的人会等到作者所搭乘的火车到站才会离开可推断出这个人很善良。9. A. warmedB. sankC. brokeD. failed【解析】选

31、A。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知有人愿意帮助作者, 因此作者感到很温暖。10. A. increasedB. disappearedC. brokeD. changed【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。一周以来作者都在为乘车的事情苦恼, 当知道可以搭乘这个陌生人的车到火车站时, 压力消失了。11. A. noticedB. impressedC. readD. heard【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知到火车站后, 作者的新朋友注意到这是一片荒芜的区域。12. A. anyB. manyC. noD. other【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文 a deserted area可知周围没有人。13

32、. A. droveB. startedC. parkedD. repaired【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文 We will wait for the train to come together可推断出他把车停好, 我们一起等火车来。14. A. worriedB. surprisedC. angryD. sad【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文可知作者对新朋友的言行感到很惊讶。15. A. suggestionB. helpC. answerD. return【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知作者知道他的新朋友明天还要工作, 而且他的妻子和孩子都在等他回家。16. A. str

33、ictlyB. seriouslyC. patientlyD. carefully【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知作者的新朋友在那儿耐心地和作者等着火车进站。17. A. leftB. wastedC. killedD. spent【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据 before the train arrived可知, 此处指还有5分钟火车进站。18. A. strictlyB. excitedlyC. disappointedlyD. hopefully【解析】选B。背景常识题。等待火车进站时应是怀着激动的心情。19. A. stoppedB. passedC. movedD. came【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据第三段的 We will wait for the train to come together可推断出当作者要搭乘的火车快进站的时候这个陌生人陪伴着他。20. A. pullB. pushC. forceD. hold【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据上文出现的waiting for trains to rush by with all their force可知。