新教材2021-2022学年英语译林版必修第二册课件:UNIT1 LIGHTS CAMERA ACTION! S2 .ppt
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1、Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!高中同步导练 英语必修第二册Section Two:Grammar and usage&Integrated skills1_ n.丛林,密林2_ n.名称,标题;称号;职位名称3_ vt.将认为,看待;注视4_ adj.极好的,了不起的,超级的5_ prep.向,朝6._ n.系统;制度,体制7._ n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好8._ adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的 vt.&vi.(使)窄小,缩小9._ vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议 jungle title superontosystemcureI.I.重点词汇重点词汇 regar
2、dnarrowrecommend1._ vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应_ n.适应;改编本;改写本2._ n.经典作品,名著adj.经典的;古典的_ adj.古典的,经典的,传统的3._ n.解决方法,处理手段;答案_ vt.解决,处理;解答,破解 adaptclassicII.II.词汇词汇拓展拓展classicaladaptationsolutionsolve4._ adv.最后,终于_ adj.最后的,最终的,结果的5._ adj.典型的,有代表性的_ n.类型,种类 vt.&vi.打字_ adv.通常,一般;典型地,具有代表性地6._ adj.复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的 vt.想要,
3、想做;倾慕_ adj.极好的,了不起的eventually typicalII.II.词汇词汇拓展拓展typeeventualtypicallyfancy fantastic1.(be)based on_2._被视为3.have fun _ 4._ 以为背景5.suffer from _ 6._ 放弃7.all in all _以为基础III.III.重点短语重点短语be regarded as玩得高兴,过得快活 be set in遭受give up总之1._ Rudyard Kiplings book of the same title,it describes the story of a
4、 boy named Mowgli.(P6)它(电影)根据拉迪亚德吉卜林的同名作品改编,讲述了一个名叫毛克利的男孩的故事。2.In 1967,Disney adapted the book into a cartoon film,_.(P6)1976年,迪士尼公司将这本书改编成一部动画片,该片被广泛认为是一部经典之作。3._ on the computer was no easy job.(P6)在电脑上建立丛林环境可不容易。Based onIV.IV.重点句式重点句式Building the jungle environment which is widely regarded as a c
5、lassic4.Based on a true story,the film _ London in the 1930s.(P9)这部电影是以20世纪30年代的伦敦为背景,基于一个真实的故事。5.Prince Albert,second son of King George V,_ a terrible speech problem.(P9)艾伯特亲王,乔治五世的次子,患有严重的语言障碍。IV.IV.重点句式重点句式is set insuffers from1adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应教材原句:In 1967,Disney adapted the book into a
6、cartoon film,which is widely regarded as a classic.(P6)1967年,迪士尼公司将这本书改编成一部动画片,该片被广泛认为是一部经典之作。【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。句中which引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a cartoon film。【常见搭配】be adapted from 由改编而来adapt oneself to 使适应(新环境等)(to是介词)【衍生词】adaptable adj.有适应能力的;能适应的adaptation n.适应;改编本,改写本【经典例句】Hopefully,my advice is useful to
7、 help you adapt to the new life.希望我的建议能帮你适应新生活。边学边练完成句子(1)这个世界将会不同,所以我们必须准备好适应变化。The world will be different,so we will have to be prepared to _.(2)许多城市的车辆已改为校车。Many city vehicles _ for use as school buses.(3)我认为他应该使自己适应新的环境。I suggested he _ his new conditions.(4)这是一本原创剧本,不是改编本。This is an original p
8、lay,not _.adapt to the have been adapted(should)adapt himself toan adaptation change2regard vt.将认为,看待;注视【常见搭配】regardas 把看作;认为是 be regarded as 被认为是give ones regards to 代向问候with/in regard to 关于;有关【衍生词】regarding prep.关于;至于【经典例句】Ye Xiaogang is regarded as one of the most famous modern Chinese composers.
9、叶小刚被认为是现代中国最著名的作曲家之一。边学边练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Cycling,along with jogging and swimming _(regard)as one of the easiest forms of exercise.(2)_(regard)air pollution,we still have a long way to go.(3)Please _(代我问候)Henry and Mary when you come back to Wuhan.(4)Im always delighted when I receive an email from you
10、._(关于)the party on July 1st,I shall be pleased to attend.is regardedRegardinggive my regards toWith/In regard to3not onlybut also不仅而且教材原句:The new film uses much more advanced technologynot only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created.(P6)翻拍的新电影使用了更先进的技术不仅动物,而且丛林都是数字创造的。【名师点拨】(1)not only
11、but(also)属并列连词,要连接并列成分。They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.(连接两个地点状语)他们不仅在教室说英语,在寝室也说。(2)not onlybut(also)连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常与后者保持一致。Not only you but also I am hungry.不只你,我也饿了。(3)not onlybut(also)连接两个分句,并且 not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。Not only did we attend the outdoor ac
12、tivity,but also we performed many interesting programs.我们不但参加了这个户外活动,而且表演了许多有趣的节目。边学边练单句语法填空/完成句子/翻译句子(1)Not only the students but also their teacher _(be)enjoying the film now.(2)Not only _ they need clothes,but also they are short of water.(3)受污染的水源不仅对动植物有害,而且对人类也有长期的影响。Polluted water sources _,bu
13、t also have a longlasting effect on humans.isdonot only do harm to animals and plants(4)学习英语不仅能使我们了解更多的外国文化,而且能够帮助我们和外国人进行交流。_(5)骑自行车不仅有益于我们的健康,而且这也是解决交通问题的一个好方式。_Learning English can not only let us know more foreign culture,but also help us communicate with foreigners.Riding a bike is not only ben
14、eficial to our health,but also a good way to solve the traffic problem.4cure n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好教材原句:The Prince has given up hope of a cure but his wife,Elizabeth,takes him to see Lionel Logue,an Australian speech doctor living in London.(P9)亲王已经放弃了治疗的希望,但他的妻子伊丽莎白还是带他去见了莱昂内尔洛格,这是一位澳大利亚语言治疗师,当时住在伦敦。【常见搭
15、配】a cure for 针对的疗法cure sb.of 治愈/去除某人的(多指疾病或不良习惯等)【名师点拨】“动词sb.of sth.”这类搭配常见短语有:inform sb.of sth.告知某人某事 rob sb.of sth.抢了某人某物accuse sb.of sth.因某事控告某人 rid sb.of sth.使某人戒除某物warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事【经典例句】Scientists have achieved a major breakthrough in the search for a cure for cancer,which is good news for
16、 those who suffer from cancer.科学家在癌症疗法上已经有了重大突破,这对癌症患者是一个好消息。边学边练完成句子(1)医生告诉他治好他背痛的唯一方法是休息。Doctors have told him that _ his backache is to rest.(2)这家医院声称他们治好了许多癌症病人。The hospital claimed that they had _ many people _ cancer.the only cure forcuredof5narrow adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的 vt.&vi.(使)窄小,缩小教材原句:In the me
17、antime,Hooper skilfully creates uncertainty and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting.(P9)同时,胡珀巧妙地用狭窄的室内布景和昏暗的光线营造出不确定性和紧张感。【常见搭配】narrow sth.down(使)变窄;(使)减少;(使)缩小a narrow escape from death 幸免于难,死里逃生【衍生词】narrowly adv.勉强地,狭窄地【经典例句】Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the
18、gap between them so that they can understand each other better.父母和孩子应该多交流,以缩小他们之间的代沟,以便他们能更好地相互理解。边学边练完成句子(1)有限的视野可以看得更好。_ can see better.(2)那座小桥使河道变窄,因此船没办法通过。The small bridge _,so ships cant get through.(3)事实上,我们大多数人逐渐缩小了我们生活的多样性。Most of us,in fact,gradually _.A narrow viewnarrow the variety of ou
19、r livesnarrows the river6recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议教材原句:All in all,I highly recommend this film.(P9)总之,我强烈推荐这部电影。【常见搭配】recommend sth./sb.推荐某物/某人recommend sth.to sb.recommend sb.sth.把某物推荐/介绍给某人recommend doing sth.建议做某事(suggest/advise doing sth.)recommend sb.to do sth.建议/劝告某人做某事recommend that 建议(从句中用“sh
20、ould动词原形”,should可省略)It is/was recommended that 有人建议(从句中用“should动词原形”,should可省略)【经典例句】Eye doctors strongly recommend that a childs first eye exam should be at the age of six months old.眼科医生强烈建议小孩子的第一次眼睛体检应该是在6个月大的时候。边学边练用所给词的适当形式填空/完成句子(1)It is recommended that the project _(not,start)until all the p
21、reparations have been made.(2)我建议你在做出任何决定前都仔细考虑。I recommend _ carefully before you make any decision.I recommend _ carefully before you make any decision.I recommend that _ carefully before you make any decision.(your)thinking(should)not be startedyou to thinkyou(should)think主谓一致一、主谓一致的定义在英语句子里,谓语动词
22、受主语支配,必须和主语在人称和数量上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。Actually,the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work,most of which takes place behind the scenes.These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect.Another aspect I attach great importance
23、 to is visual special effects.He talked to historians to ensure that the details were correct and even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship for himself.They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment!Just as the poor pa
24、ssengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg,what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of filmmaking.感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题1.当主语为第三人称单数形式时,谓语动词用_形式。如句中的从句和句。2.当主语为复数形式时,谓语动词用_形式。如句的主句、句和句。3.当主语为不可数名词时,谓语动词用_形式。如句中的从句。4.名词性从句在句中作主语时,谓语动词一般用_形式。如句。单数单数复数单数二、主谓一致三原则(一)语
25、法一致原则1谓语动词要用单数形式语境感知总结规律(1)The food they served _(be)delicious.主语是单数名词或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。(2)Skating in winter _(be)great fun.(3)To see _(be)to believe.(4)That he is absent _(worry)all his family.(5)Reading books and watching TV _(be)my hobbies.主语是动名词、不定式或从句,谓语用单数。注意:多个动名词和不定式作主语,谓语动词用复数。isisisworriesare
26、语境感知总结规律(6)A large amount of water _(be)what I need now.主语是“a large quantity/amount of不可数名词”,谓语动词用单数。(7)Where and when we shall have the sports meeting _(be)still unknown.(8)Where we shall have the sports meeting and who will be responsible for it _(be)still unknown.主语从句作主语,其谓语动词的单复数问题:一个概念的两方面作主语,谓
27、语动词用单数;两个概念作主语,谓语动词则用复数。isisare语境感知总结规律(9)Either of streets _(be)lined by trees and flowers.(10)Both of streets _(be)lined by trees and flowers.(11)Neither of the shirts _(fit)me very well.(12)None of them _(know)the answer.(13)None of this money _(be)mine.不定代词作主语(any,some,every,no)谓语动词用第三人称单数。注意:no
28、ne往往根据说话人的意思,谓语动词用单复数都可以,但指代不可数名词时,谓语动词只能用单数;neither作主语,谓语动词一般用单数;both和all作主语,谓语动词用复数。isare fitsknows/knowis语境感知总结规律(14)Many a student _(be)discussing the problem.(15)More than one worker _(be)going to lose _(his;their)jobs.(16)More than two friends _(have)cars.(1)“more than one单数名词(不止一)”和“many a(许多
29、)”作主语时,虽然表示复数含义,但谓语动词与单数名词保持一致,习惯上用单数。(2)“more than two复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数,表示“不止两个,两个以上”。isistheirhave2.谓语动词要用复数形式语境感知总结规律(1)Professors _(have)published some new books.(2)Tom and Mike _(be)in the same bedroom.(3)Many a boy and many a girl _(have)been there.(4)The poet and doctor _(have)come.主语是复数名词,谓语
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