2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship Section Ⅱ Grammar—动词-ing形式的完成式作状语和后接动词-ing形式或不定式的动词（词组）课时作业（含解析）外研版选修6.doc

1、Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship课时作业10.单句语法填空1Tom mentioned to John that he had seen you.2We cant afford a car, not to mention the fact that we have no garage.3Without/But for your instruction, I would not have made such great progress.4Have you kept in touch with many of your old clas

2、smates?5She can speak French, German and Japanese, not to mention English.6Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs (belong) to the welleducated.7He always says he doesnt need it whenever I mention returning (return) the money to him.8But for the captain, the ship would

3、have sunk (sink) with all on board.9Without your help, I wouldnt have worked out the plan ahead of time.10It was an exciting moment, one all of us will never forget.完成句子1Having finished all the homework, Im going to watch a little TV now.功课都已完成，我打算看会儿电视。2He has never been to Beijing. Nor/Neither has

4、 she.他从未去过北京，她也一样。3Without the help of my English teacher, I would not have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition.要是没有我英语老师的帮助，我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。4The first time I saw him, he was reading a book. 我第一次见到他时，他在看书。5We cant always count on our parents to do everything for us.我们不能总是依赖父母去做任何

5、事情。.语法填空Four years ago, I had the opportunity to go to a camp in the US. This camp was 1 high performance tennis camp. I trained a lot and I won three tournaments, it was an 2 (amaze) summer. I met a lot of great people and I went to amusement parks 3 I loved.During the 4 (three) week, one of my fri

6、ends ran out of money and he couldnt contact his parents. As a result, he couldnt eat so I decided 5 (give) him some of my money. He never paid me back but I didnt care; I did it because he needed it.Two months ago, I went to a club in another city and I lost my wallet. I felt terrible and 6 (courag

7、e) because it had all my money and my driving license and it was 7 (real) important for me. After losing my wallet, I remember one guy touching my shoulder and it 8 (be) him. He gave me some money and told me, “Remember when we were 9 the camp? You lent me money and I felt so grateful; now its time

8、to help you.”I felt really happy not because he gave me money, but because of the act of 10 (kind)本文是记叙文。作者叙述了自己参加营地生活时，在那里结交了许多朋友，作者帮助了其中一位急需用钱的朋友。两个月后，作者在另一个城市丢失钱包后，恰好是那次被他帮助的朋友帮助了他。1a解析：考查冠词。此处为对主语 camp 的介绍，表示这是“一个”高级的网球训练营，表示泛指，故填不定冠词 a。2amazing解析：考查形容词。所填词作定语修饰名词 summer，故用修饰事物特性的形容词 amazing，意为“

9、令人惊讶的”。3that/which解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词 park，故用关系代词 that/which 引导。4third解析：考查序数词。空格前有定冠词 the 修饰，且 week 为单数形式，故用序数词，意为“第三周”。5to give解析：考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“决定去做某事”。6discouraged解析：考查形容词。因并列连词 and 连接的前后成分应相同，故所填词应带有否定意味。所填词作系动词 feel 的表语修饰主语 I，故用 discouraged，意为“感到沮丧的”。7really解

10、析：考查副词。用副词修饰形容词 important，故用 really。8was解析：考查时态。由本段句首的时间状语 Two months ago 并结合语境“作者回忆发生过的事情”可知，所填词应用一般过去时。9at解析：考查介词。分析句子结构可知，缺少地点结构，故用介词 at，表示“在营地”。10kindness解析：考查名词。由空格前的 because of the act of 并结合所给词 kind 可知，此处应用 kind 的名词形式 kindness，意为“善良；好意”。.完形填空If you make one close friend in school, you will be

11、 most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life. 1 teaches that it is right. A good friendship is not easily 2 .It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 3 friendship to develop. However, there can be 4 disagreement on the need for each of us to t

12、hink carefully about the kinds of friendships we 5 .To most of us, 6 are considered very important, but we need to be clear in our 7 about the kinds of friendships we want. Are they to be close or 8 an arms length? Do we want to 9 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many

13、 friendships on the surface are 10 enoughand thats all right. But at some point, we need to 11 that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations. The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to 12 friendships. But it must be 13 slow

14、ly and carried on only if there are 14 of interest and action in return.What are some of the 15 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships 16 time. Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other, including his time

15、and attention. Similarly, friendships 17 actions in return. In 18 words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of the friendship. Unless you spend 19 time together, talking on the phone, and writing letters, friendships will 20 away.在学校交一个知心朋友是很幸运的，但是你并不可能一生待在

16、一个地方不动，那么怎样才能发展终生的友谊呢？1A.Knowledge BTeacherCExperience DParent答案：C解析：生活经验证明这是正确的。2A.understoodBformedCrealizedDproduced答案：B解析：良好的友谊不是那么容易形成(form)的。understand 理解； realize 实现； produce 生产。3A.trueBcommonCwideDactual答案：A解析：上文的“A true friend”已提示。4A.noBsomeCanyDnone答案：A解析：根据句意“在仔细考虑我们每一个人需要哪种友谊方面可能是没有分歧的”可

17、知，选A项。5A.obtainBapplyCwantDappeal答案：C解析：第三段第一句中“about the kinds of friendships we want”已提示。6A.friendsBfriendshipsCactivitiesDchoices答案：B解析：全文谈论的都是 friendship 并多次出现该单词。7A.heartsBthoughtsCactionsDminds答案：D解析：in our minds 固定搭配，意为“在我们的思维意识中”。8A.remainedBleftCstayedDkept答案：D解析：keep an arms length “保持一臂的距

18、离”，意思是不能发展成为亲密的朋友，而 remain 和 stay 虽然也可表达“保持”，但它们是不及物动词，没有这种用法。9A.ownBoweCshareDspare答案：C解析：根据选择连词 or 后的内容“我们想要的是表面的友谊吗”可推知前面应为“深层的，可以彼此分享的友谊”。share ourselves 我们之间相互分享。10A.thatBveryCnotDquite答案：D解析：根据上下文，这句话表达的意思是：对于某些人，很多友谊保持在表面上就足够了。“足够了”用 quite enough，而没有 very enough 的用法。11A.make sureBrememberCexp

19、ectDcheck out答案：A解析：由上下文可知，确保(make sure)我们的期望值和朋友的期望值一样是获得友谊的基础。12A.careBbreakCdeepenDinclude答案：C解析：与朋友有福同享，有难同当是加深(deepen)友谊最保险的办法。13A.seenBheardCworkedDundertaken答案：D解析：但这一活动必须在对方表现出感兴趣或有类似行为等的迹象时才能慢慢进行(undertaken)。14A.marksBsightsCscenesDsigns答案：D解析：根据意思，此处用“迹象”的意思，虽然 mark 和 sign 都有这个意思，但 mark 更侧

20、重标志和记号、符号，而 sign 则可指一般的迹象、前兆等。15A.difficultiesBdifferencesCadvantagesDthings答案：A解析：该部分讲述了发展友谊的困难，也可以从后文的 Another “major difficulty”得到提示。16A.costBspendCaskDtake答案：D解析：上文提到发展友谊最大的困难就是期望尽快得到太多的东西，也就是说深层次的友谊需要时间，take “需要，花费”。spend 也可以指花费时间，但主语应是表示人的词语。17A.requireBrequestCdependDsuggest答案：A解析：上文提到友谊的第二大困

21、难：自私，想占有对方的时间和注意力。因此，要发展友谊需要(require)有回报的行动。18A.someBmanyCotherDdifferent答案：C解析：in other words 意思是“换句话说”，固定短语。19A.enoughBcomfortableClessDa lot答案：A解析：下文所列举的“talking on the phone, and writing letters”需要足够的时间去做，才能使友谊经久不衰。句意：除非你们有足够的(enough)时间一起打电话、写信，否则友谊会渐渐消失。20A.throwBdieCputDrun答案：B解析：die away 逐渐消失，慢慢变弱，符合语境。throw away 扔掉；put away 收拾起来；run away 逃离，躲避。